Patent · US10118467B2 · B2 · US

Locating and retention pin

(11) Publication number

US10118467B2

(21) Application number

15/460,807

(22) Filing date

2017-03-16

(30) Priority date

2017-03-16

(43) Publication date

2018-11-06

(45) Date of grant

2018-11-06

(51) IPC

B29C 65/48; B29L 31/30; B60J 1/00; B60J 1/02; B60J 1/18; E06B 3/54

(52) CPC

B60J Windows, windscreens, non-fixed roofs, doors, or similar devices for vehicles; removable external protective coverings specially adapted for vehicles: 1/005, 1/004, 1/006, 1/02, 1/18
B29C Shaping or joining of plastics; shaping of material in a plastic state, not otherwise provided for; after-treatment of the shaped products, e.g. repairing: 65/48
B29L Indexing scheme associated with subclass B29C, relating to particular articles: 2031/30
E06B Fixed or movable closures for openings in buildings, vehicles, fences or like enclosures in general, e.g. doors, windows, blinds, gates: 3/5481
F16B Devices for fastening or securing constructional elements or machine parts together, e.g. nails, bolts, circlips, clamps, clips or wedges; joints or jointing: 21/02, 21/07, 21/086, 2200/99, 5/0092, 5/10

(73) Assignee

GM Global Technology Operations LLC

(72) Inventors

David T. Renke

(54) Title

Locating and retention pin

(57) Abstract

A method of assembly includes providing a panel. The method also includes providing a locating member with a first portion and a second portion, and securing the first portion to the panel. The second portion is releasably engaged with the first portion. The method additionally includes providing a component with an orifice for receiving a locating member, and disposing the second portion in the orifice to locate the panel in a desired position relative to the component. The method further includes securing the panel to the component, and disengaging the second portion from the first portion.

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Claims (20)

A method of assembly comprising: providing a panel; providing a locating member having a first portion and a second portion, the second portion being releasably engaged with the first portion; securing the first portion to the panel; providing a component having an orifice for receiving a locating member; disposing the second portion in the orifice to locate the panel in a desired position relative to the component; securing the panel to the component; and disengaging the second portion from the first portion.
The method of claim 1, wherein the panel includes a pane of window glass.
The method of claim 1, further comprising disposing an adhesive on the panel, wherein securing the panel to the component includes curing the adhesive.
The method of claim 1, wherein the first portion has a first mechanical feature and the second portion has a second mechanical feature, the second mechanical feature being engageable with the first mechanical feature to mechanically engage the second portion to the first portion, and wherein disengaging the second portion from the first portion includes mechanically disengaging the second feature from the first feature.
The method of claim 4, wherein the first mechanical feature includes a protrusion and the second mechanical feature includes a recess, the protrusion being engageable with the recess, and wherein mechanically disengaging the second feature from the first feature includes disengaging the protrusion from the recess.
The method of claim 5, wherein the second portion is an elongate portion having a long axis, the recess is oriented generally orthogonal to the long axis, and wherein disengaging the protrusion from the recess includes rotating the second portion relative to the first portion.
The method of claim 4, wherein the first mechanical feature includes a recess and the second mechanical feature includes a protrusion, the protrusion being engageable with the recess, and wherein mechanically disengaging the second feature from the first feature includes disengaging the protrusion from the recess.
The method of claim 7, wherein the second portion is an elongate portion having a long axis, the recess is oriented generally orthogonal to the long axis, and wherein disengaging the protrusion from the recess includes rotating the second portion relative to the first portion.
The method of claim 1, further comprising reusing the second portion by engaging the second portion to a subsequent first portion to define a subsequent locating member, couplable to a subsequent panel.
The method of claim 1, wherein the second portion has a first cross-sectional profile, and wherein disengaging the second portion from the first portion includes providing a tool with a socket having a second cross-sectional profile, inverse to the first cross-sectional profile, disposing the tool about the second portion, and applying a torque to the tool to rotate the second portion relative to the first portion.
The method of claim 1, further comprising disposing a cover on the orifice after the disengaging.
An assembly comprising: a component having a surface with a receiving orifice thereon; a panel disposed proximate the component; and a locating member having a first portion and a second portion, the first portion being secured to the panel, the second portion being disposed at least partially in the orifice, the first portion having a first mechanical feature, the second portion having a second mechanical feature, the second mechanical feature being releasably engaged with the first mechanical feature, the orifice being sized to permit the second portion to pass entirely therethrough.
The assembly of claim 12, wherein the panel includes a pane of window glass.
The assembly of claim 12, wherein the first mechanical feature includes a protrusion and the second mechanical feature includes a recess, the protrusion being engaged with the recess.
The assembly of claim 14, wherein the second portion is an elongate portion having a long axis, the recess is oriented generally orthogonal to the long axis, the second portion being rotatable relative to the first portion to disengage the protrusion from the recess.
The assembly of claim 12, wherein the first mechanical feature includes a recess and the second mechanical feature includes a protrusion, the protrusion being engaged with the recess.
The assembly of claim 16, wherein the second portion is an elongate portion having a long axis, the recess is oriented generally orthogonal to the long axis, the second portion being rotatable relative to the first portion to disengage the protrusion from the recess.
The assembly of claim 12, wherein the second portion includes at least one arm member for retaining the panel relative to the component.
The assembly of claim 12, wherein the first portion includes a generally planar base and the second portion is an elongate portion having a long axis, the long axis being generally orthogonal to the base.
An automotive vehicle comprising: a frame for receiving window glass, the frame having a mating surface with a receiving orifice thereon; a pane of window glass disposed proximate the frame; and a locating pin having a first portion and a second portion, the first portion being secured to the pane of window glass, the second portion being disposed at least partially in the orifice, the first portion having a first mechanical feature, the second portion having a second mechanical feature, the second mechanical feature being releasably engaged with the first mechanical feature, wherein a diameter of the orifice is greater than a diameter of the second portion at the second mechanical feature.

Description

The present disclosure relates to a locating and retention pin. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to a vehicle assembly having a locating and retention pin for retaining a panel, such as a pane of glass, in a desired location.

Locator pins may be used to aid assembly of a vehicle panel by locating and retaining the panel in a desired position during at least one assembly step. Vehicle panels refer to a variety of generally flat planar components, including automotive window glass. As an example, locator pins may be used to retain the panel in a desired position while an adhesive agent applied to the panel cures.

A method of assembly according to the present disclosure includes providing a panel. The method also includes providing a locating member with a first portion and a second portion, and securing the first portion to the panel. The second portion is releasably engaged with the first portion. The method additionally includes providing a component with an orifice for receiving a locating member, and disposing the second portion in the orifice to locate the panel in a desired position relative to the component. The method further includes securing the panel to the component, and disengaging the second portion from the first portion.

In an exemplary embodiment, the panel includes a pane of window glass.

In an exemplary embodiment, the method additionally includes disposing an adhesive on the panel. In such an embodiment, securing the panel to the component includes curing the adhesive.

Citations (10)

US5785377A
DE19649762A1
US6378931B1
US20070063539A1
US20130086855A1
US20130270868A1
WO2016016564A1
US20170218990A1
US9850929B2
US20170327049A1

Record as JSON

{
  "publication_number": "US10118467B2",
  "country": "US",
  "kind": "B2",
  "title": "Locating and retention pin",
  "abstract": "A method of assembly includes providing a panel. The method also includes providing a locating member with a first portion and a second portion, and securing the first portion to the panel. The second portion is releasably engaged with the first portion. The method additionally includes providing a component with an orifice for receiving a locating member, and disposing the second portion in the orifice to locate the panel in a desired position relative to the component. The method further includes securing the panel to the component, and disengaging the second portion from the first portion.",
  "claims": [
    "1. A method of assembly comprising: providing a panel; providing a locating member having a first portion and a second portion, the second portion being releasably engaged with the first portion; securing the first portion to the panel; providing a component having an orifice for receiving a locating member; disposing the second portion in the orifice to locate the panel in a desired position relative to the component; securing the panel to the component; and disengaging the second portion from the first portion.",
    "2. The method of claim 1, wherein the panel includes a pane of window glass.",
    "3. The method of claim 1, further comprising disposing an adhesive on the panel, wherein securing the panel to the component includes curing the adhesive.",
    "4. The method of claim 1, wherein the first portion has a first mechanical feature and the second portion has a second mechanical feature, the second mechanical feature being engageable with the first mechanical feature to mechanically engage the second portion to the first portion, and wherein disengaging the second portion from the first portion includes mechanically disengaging the second feature from the first feature.",
    "5. The method of claim 4, wherein the first mechanical feature includes a protrusion and the second mechanical feature includes a recess, the protrusion being engageable with the recess, and wherein mechanically disengaging the second feature from the first feature includes disengaging the protrusion from the recess.",
    "6. The method of claim 5, wherein the second portion is an elongate portion having a long axis, the recess is oriented generally orthogonal to the long axis, and wherein disengaging the protrusion from the recess includes rotating the second portion relative to the first portion.",
    "7. The method of claim 4, wherein the first mechanical feature includes a recess and the second mechanical feature includes a protrusion, the protrusion being engageable with the recess, and wherein mechanically disengaging the second feature from the first feature includes disengaging the protrusion from the recess.",
    "8. The method of claim 7, wherein the second portion is an elongate portion having a long axis, the recess is oriented generally orthogonal to the long axis, and wherein disengaging the protrusion from the recess includes rotating the second portion relative to the first portion.",
    "9. The method of claim 1, further comprising reusing the second portion by engaging the second portion to a subsequent first portion to define a subsequent locating member, couplable to a subsequent panel.",
    "10. The method of claim 1, wherein the second portion has a first cross-sectional profile, and wherein disengaging the second portion from the first portion includes providing a tool with a socket having a second cross-sectional profile, inverse to the first cross-sectional profile, disposing the tool about the second portion, and applying a torque to the tool to rotate the second portion relative to the first portion.",
    "11. The method of claim 1, further comprising disposing a cover on the orifice after the disengaging.",
    "12. An assembly comprising: a component having a surface with a receiving orifice thereon; a panel disposed proximate the component; and a locating member having a first portion and a second portion, the first portion being secured to the panel, the second portion being disposed at least partially in the orifice, the first portion having a first mechanical feature, the second portion having a second mechanical feature, the second mechanical feature being releasably engaged with the first mechanical feature, the orifice being sized to permit the second portion to pass entirely therethrough.",
    "13. The assembly of claim 12, wherein the panel includes a pane of window glass.",
    "14. The assembly of claim 12, wherein the first mechanical feature includes a protrusion and the second mechanical feature includes a recess, the protrusion being engaged with the recess.",
    "15. The assembly of claim 14, wherein the second portion is an elongate portion having a long axis, the recess is oriented generally orthogonal to the long axis, the second portion being rotatable relative to the first portion to disengage the protrusion from the recess.",
    "16. The assembly of claim 12, wherein the first mechanical feature includes a recess and the second mechanical feature includes a protrusion, the protrusion being engaged with the recess.",
    "17. The assembly of claim 16, wherein the second portion is an elongate portion having a long axis, the recess is oriented generally orthogonal to the long axis, the second portion being rotatable relative to the first portion to disengage the protrusion from the recess.",
    "18. The assembly of claim 12, wherein the second portion includes at least one arm member for retaining the panel relative to the component.",
    "19. The assembly of claim 12, wherein the first portion includes a generally planar base and the second portion is an elongate portion having a long axis, the long axis being generally orthogonal to the base.",
    "20. An automotive vehicle comprising: a frame for receiving window glass, the frame having a mating surface with a receiving orifice thereon; a pane of window glass disposed proximate the frame; and a locating pin having a first portion and a second portion, the first portion being secured to the pane of window glass, the second portion being disposed at least partially in the orifice, the first portion having a first mechanical feature, the second portion having a second mechanical feature, the second mechanical feature being releasably engaged with the first mechanical feature, wherein a diameter of the orifice is greater than a diameter of the second portion at the second mechanical feature."
  ],
  "description_excerpt": "The present disclosure relates to a locating and retention pin. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to a vehicle assembly having a locating and retention pin for retaining a panel, such as a pane of glass, in a desired location.\n\nLocator pins may be used to aid assembly of a vehicle panel by locating and retaining the panel in a desired position during at least one assembly step. Vehicle panels refer to a variety of generally flat planar components, including automotive window glass. As an example, locator pins may be used to retain the panel in a desired position while an adhesive agent applied to the panel cures.\n\nA method of assembly according to the present disclosure includes providing a panel. The method also includes providing a locating member with a first portion and a second portion, and securing the first portion to the panel. The second portion is releasably engaged with the first portion. The method additionally includes providing a component with an orifice for receiving a locating member, and disposing the second portion in the orifice to locate the panel in a desired position relative to the component. The method further includes securing the panel to the component, and disengaging the second portion from the first portion.\n\nIn an exemplary embodiment, the panel includes a pane of window glass.\n\nIn an exemplary embodiment, the method additionally includes disposing an adhesive on the panel. In such an embodiment, securing the panel to the component includes curing the adhesive.",
  "cpc": [
    "B60J 1/005",
    "B29C 65/48",
    "B29L 2031/30",
    "B60J 1/004",
    "B60J 1/006",
    "B60J 1/02",
    "B60J 1/18",
    "E06B 3/5481",
    "F16B 21/02",
    "F16B 21/07",
    "F16B 21/086",
    "F16B 2200/99",
    "F16B 5/0092",
    "F16B 5/10"
  ],
  "ipc": [
    "B29C 65/48",
    "B29L 31/30",
    "B60J 1/00",
    "B60J 1/02",
    "B60J 1/18",
    "E06B 3/54"
  ],
  "assignees": [
    "GM Global Technology Operations LLC"
  ],
  "inventors": [
    "David T. Renke"
  ],
  "filing_date": "2017-03-16",
  "publication_date": "2018-11-06",
  "grant_date": "2018-11-06",
  "priority_date": "2017-03-16",
  "application_number": "US-201715460807-A",
  "family_id": "63371932",
  "cited_by_count": 1,
  "citations": [
    "US5785377A",
    "DE19649762A1",
    "US6378931B1",
    "US20070063539A1",
    "US20130086855A1",
    "US20130270868A1",
    "WO2016016564A1",
    "US20170218990A1",
    "US9850929B2",
    "US20170327049A1"
  ]
}

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