Blender unit with integrated container support frame

{
  "publication_number": "US10569242B2",
  "country": "US",
  "kind": "B2",
  "title": "Blender unit with integrated container support frame",
  "abstract": "In accordance with presently disclosed embodiments, systems and methods for managing bulk material efficiently at a well site are provided. The disclosure is directed to a container support frame that is integrated into a blender unit. The support frame is used to receive one or more portable containers of bulk material, and the blender unit may include a gravity feed outlet for outputting bulk material from the containers directly into a mixer of the blender unit. The blender unit with integrated support frame may eliminate the need for any subsequent mechanical conveyance of the bulk material (e.g., via a separate mechanical conveying system or on-blender sand screws) from the containers to the mixer. As such, the integrated blender unit may be lighter weight, take up less space, and have a lower cost and complexity than existing blenders.",
  "claims": [
    "1. A system, comprising: a transportable blender unit for generating a treatment fluid, wherein the blender unit comprises: a mixer for mixing bulk material with a fluid; a hopper disposed directly over an inlet to the mixer, wherein the hopper is mounted directly to the mixer, wherein the hopper comprises one or more sloped walls that define a single funnel-shaped passage extending from a single opening at a top end of the hopper to a single outlet of the hopper at a bottom end of the hopper opposite the top end, wherein a perimeter of the single opening at the top end is larger than a perimeter of the outlet of the hopper at the bottom end; a container support frame for receiving and holding at least a first portable container of bulk material thereon at a position proximate the mixer; and a first gravity feed outlet coupled to the container support frame for routing the bulk material from the first portable container into the mixer, wherein the first gravity feed outlet extends downward from the container support frame such that at least a portion of the first gravity feed outlet extends through the single opening at the top of the hopper such that a lower end of the first gravity feed outlet is located within the hopper below the single opening.",
    "2. The system of claim 1, wherein the container support frame is fully integrated into the blender unit.",
    "3. The system of claim 1, wherein the mixer comprises a mixing vessel with a housing and an expeller enclosed in the housing, wherein the housing comprises a fluid inlet disposed therethrough, the fluid inlet providing a path for fluid to enter the housing of the mixing vessel, wherein the mixing vessel is disposed approximately at a ground level within the blender unit.",
    "4. The system of claim 1, wherein the transportation blender unit further comprises a metering gate disposed at the outlet of the hopper at the bottom end of the hopper for regulating a flow of bulk material from the first portable container into the mixer.",
    "5. The system of claim 1, wherein the mixer comprises a single outlet, and wherein the blender unit further comprises a pump coupled to the outlet of the mixer for pumping the treatment fluid away from the blender unit.",
    "6. The system of claim 1, wherein the container support frame is sized to receive and hold at least a second portable container of bulk material thereon along with the first portable container of bulk material at a position proximate the mixer.",
    "7. The system of claim 6, wherein the blender unit comprises a second gravity feed outlet, wherein the second gravity feed outlet is coupled to the container support frame and positioned to route the bulk material from the second portable container to the mixer, wherein the second gravity feed outlet extends downward from the container support frame such that at least a portion of the second gravity feed outlet extends through the single opening at the top of the hopper such that a lower end of the second gravity feed outlet is located in the hopper below the single opening.",
    "8. The system of claim 7, wherein the transportable blender unit further comprises a second hopper coupled to the support frame and located at a position above the first gravity feed outlet to receive bulk material released from the first portable container of bulk material, wherein the second hopper is coupled to an upper end of the first gravity feed outlet such that the second hopper funnels bulk material into the first gravity feed outlet; and wherein the transportable blender unit further comprises a third hopper coupled to the support frame and located at a position above the second gravity feed outlet to receive bulk material released from the second portable container of bulk material, wherein the third hopper is coupled to an upper end of the second gravity feed outlet such that the third hopper funnels bulk material into the second gravity feed outlet.",
    "9. The system of claim 7, wherein the container support frame comprises an upper surface sized to receive and hold both the first and second portable containers of bulk material, the upper surface of the container support frame being at an elevated position relative to the mixer, and wherein both of the first and second gravity feed outlets are coupled to and extend downward from the upper surface of the container support frame.",
    "10. The system of claim 1, further comprising another transportable blender unit, wherein the other transportable blender unit comprises a mixer, a container support frame, and a gravity feed outlet, and wherein the transportable blender unit and the other transportable blender unit are coupled in parallel between a fluid management system and or more high pressure pumps.",
    "11. The system of claim 1, wherein the container support frame comprises an upper surface sized to receive and hold at least the first portable container of bulk material, the upper surface of the container support frame being at an elevated position relative to the mixer, and wherein the gravity feed outlet is coupled to and extends downward from the upper surface of the container support frame.",
    "12. The system of claim 1, wherein the transportable blender unit further comprises an actuator coupled to the container support frame, wherein the actuator is configured to open or close a discharge gate of the first portable container of bulk material.",
    "13. The system of claim 1, wherein the container support frame comprises a plurality of beams connected together to form a continuous group of cubic or rectangular shaped supports coupled end to end.",
    "14. The system of claim 1, wherein the first gravity feed outlet is separate from the hopper and comprises an elongated chute having a first opening at one end of the chute and a second opening at an opposite end of the chute.",
    "15. The system of claim 14, wherein the transportable blender unit further comprises a second hopper coupled to the support frame and located at a position above the first gravity feed outlet to receive bulk material released from the first portable container of bulk material, wherein the second hopper is coupled to the first opening of the chute at an upper end of the first gravity feed outlet such that the second hopper funnels bulk material into the first opening of the chute.",
    "16. The system of claim 14, wherein the chute extends downward from the container support frame such that at least a portion of the second opening of the chute is located within the hopper at a position below the single opening, wherein a perimeter of the second opening of the chute is smaller than the perimeter of the single opening at the top end of the hopper.",
    "17. The system of claim 1, wherein the transportable blender unit further comprises at least two locator pins disposed on the container support frame, wherein each of the at least two locator pins is disposed on an upper surface of the container support frame, wherein each of the at least two locator pins comprises an elevated point extending upward from the upper surface of the container support frame to receive a corresponding engagement feature of the first portable container of bulk material.",
    "18. The system of claim 17, wherein the at least two locator pins comprises three locator pins.",
    "19. The system of claim 17, wherein the at least two locator pins comprises four locator pins.",
    "20. The system of claim 17, wherein each of the at least two locator pins comprises an angled surface sloping upward toward the elevated point at a midpoint of the locator pin.",
    "21. The system of claim 17, wherein each of the at least two locator pins are disposed at one of four corners of the upper surface of the frame.",
    "22. The system of claim 1, wherein the perimeter of the single opening at the top end of the hopper is defined entirely by an upper edge of the one or more sloped walls, wherein each of the sloped walls has a uniform slope from the upper edge of the wall defining the single opening to a lower edge of the wall proximate the outlet of the hopper."
  ],
  "description_excerpt": "The present disclosure relates generally to transferring dry bulk materials, and more particularly, to a bulk material container support frame integrated with a blender unit.\n\nDuring the drilling and completion of oil and gas wells, various wellbore treating fluids are used for a number of purposes. For example, high viscosity gels are used to create fractures in oil and gas bearing formations to increase production. High viscosity and high density gels are also used to maintain positive hydrostatic pressure in the well while limiting flow of well fluids into earth formations during installation of completion equipment. High viscosity fluids are used to flow sand into wells during gravel packing operations. The high viscosity fluids are normally produced by mixing dry powder and/or granular materials and agents with water at the well site as they are needed for the particular treatment. Systems for metering and mixing the various materials are normally portable, e.g., skid- or truck-mounted, since they are needed for only short periods of time at a well site.\n\nThe powder or granular treating material is normally transported to a well site in a commercial or common carrier tank truck. Once the tank truck and mixing system are at the well site, the dry powder material (bulk material) must be transferred or conveyed from the tank truck into a supply tank for metering into a blender as needed. The bulk material is usually transferred from the tank truck pneumatically. More specifically, the bulk material is blown pneumatically from the tank truck into an on-location storage/delivery system (e.g., silo).",
  "cpc": [
    "B01F 15/0243",
    "B01F 13/1005",
    "B01F 13/1022",
    "B01F 15/0234",
    "B01F 15/0235",
    "B01F 15/0283",
    "B01F 23/50",
    "B01F 23/51",
    "B01F 25/103",
    "B01F 27/80",
    "B01F 3/12",
    "B01F 3/1207",
    "B01F 33/8051",
    "B01F 33/813",
    "B01F 35/7173",
    "B01F 35/71731",
    "B01F 35/7176",
    "B01F 35/7544",
    "B01F 5/0065",
    "B01F 7/16",
    "B65D 88/32",
    "E21B 21/06",
    "E21B 21/062",
    "E21B 43/2607"
  ],
  "ipc": [
    "B01F 13/10",
    "B01F 15/02",
    "B65D 88/32",
    "B01F 3/12",
    "B01F 5/00",
    "B01F 7/16",
    "E21B 21/06"
  ],
  "assignees": [
    "Halliburton Energy Services Inc"
  ],
  "inventors": [
    "Calvin L. Stegemoeller",
    "Bryan Chapman Lucas",
    "Bryan John Lewis",
    "Austin Carl Schaffner",
    "Timothy H. Hunter",
    "Jim Basuki Surjaatmadja",
    "Wesley John WARREN"
  ],
  "filing_date": "2015-07-22",
  "publication_date": "2020-02-25",
  "grant_date": "2020-02-25",
  "priority_date": "2015-07-22",
  "application_number": "US-201515548485-A",
  "family_id": "57834444",
  "cited_by_count": 13,
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}