Electronic device housing with integrated battery compartment

{
  "publication_number": "US12294099B2",
  "country": "US",
  "kind": "B2",
  "title": "Electronic device housing with integrated battery compartment",
  "abstract": "Abstract A housing for an electronic device having an integrated battery compartment is provided. The integrated battery compartment has battery contacts and battery retainers that maintain batteries in place despite motion or impact forces.",
  "claims": [
    "1. Claims (11)",
    "2. What is claimed is: An electronic device housing, comprising:",
    "4. a first housing portion; and",
    "5. a second housing portion configured to be coupled with the first housing portion in a sealing connection therebetween for forming the electronic device housing;",
    "6. the second housing portion including an integrated battery compartment, having at least two opposite battery contacts at opposite sides of the integrated battery compartment for providing electrical connection with a battery inserted in the integrated battery compartment, the at least two opposite battery contacts each including a battery-engaging portion flexibly biased against a battery terminal of the battery and angled and dimensioned for exerting an inward force axial to the battery and a downward force towards a bottom of the second housing portion;",
    "7. wherein the at least two opposite battery contacts further include two respective power terminals each including a flexible portion, the power terminals configured to bend at the flexible portion when a printed circuit board is inserted into the electronic device housing such that the power terminals are flexibly biased against a power pad of the printed circuit board for providing power from the battery to the printed circuit board. The electronic device housing of claim 1, wherein the at least two opposite battery contacts each further comprises a top portion connected to the battery-engaging portion and angled for permitting the battery terminal to slide thereon during battery insertion. The electronic device housing of claim 1, wherein one of the first housing portion and the second housing portion comprises a vent hole; and",
    "10. a vent installed in the vent hole, the vent having an inlet and an outlet for connecting an interior of the electronic device housing to ambient air through the vent. The electronic device housing of claim 3, wherein the vent further has a membrane installed on one of the inlet and the outlet, the membrane having an aperture for passing air through the vent while preventing liquids from passing through the vent. The electronic device housing of claim 1, wherein:",
    "13. the integrated battery compartment is bounded at one end thereof by a battery compartment wall;",
    "14. a first battery contact of the at least two opposite battery contacts is attached to the battery compartment wall and a second battery contact of the at least two opposite battery contacts is attached to a lower housing sidewall section opposite the battery compartment wall;",
    "15. each of the battery compartment wall and the lower housing sidewall section opposite the battery compartment wall contains at least one battery contact retaining tab; and",
    "16. each of the at least two opposite battery contacts has a backwall including an aperture shaped for receiving a battery contact retaining tab; and",
    "17. the battery contact retaining tab is shaped for allowing the backwall to slide downwardly thereon until the battery contact retaining tab is inserted within the aperture and for preventing removal of the battery contact retaining tab from the aperture by an upward force on any of the at least two opposite battery contacts. The electronic device housing of claim 5, wherein the at least two opposite battery contacts comprise two single-battery contacts and two dual-battery contacts, and the integrated battery compartment holds three batteries and wherein:",
    "19. each of the two single-battery contacts comprises a battery contact backwall having at least one overhang portion;",
    "20. and",
    "21. each of the battery compartment wall and the lower housing sidewall section opposite the battery compartment wall contains at least one battery contact support for supporting a corresponding single-battery contact of the two single-battery contacts at the at least one overhang portion thereof. The electronic device housing of claim 5, wherein the at least two opposite battery contacts comprise two single-battery contacts and two dual-battery contacts, and the integrated battery compartment holds three batteries and wherein:",
    "23. each of the two dual-battery contacts is comprised of two battery contacts connected via a transverse connecting portion;",
    "24. each of the battery compartment wall and the lower housing sidewall section opposite the battery compartment wall contains at least one battery contact support for supporting a corresponding dual-battery contact at the transverse connecting portion thereof; and",
    "25. the at least one battery contact support prevents downward and horizontal movement the corresponding dual-battery contact. The electronic device housing of claim 1, further comprising a retainer pad for separating the battery and a printed circuit board (PCB), the retainer pad having a battery-facing side including a plurality of curved ribs for engaging a sidewall of the battery and a PCB-facing side that is generally planar to engage the printed circuit board. The electronic device housing of claim 1, wherein the integrated battery compartment further includes at least one pair of opposite battery retainers configured for exerting a substantially radial inward force on a battery sidewall of the battery for retaining the battery in the integrated battery compartment. The electronic device housing of claim 9, wherein each battery retainer of the at least one pair of opposite battery retainers is configured to:",
    "29. flex outwardly upon abutting with the battery sidewall during insertion of the battery; and",
    "30. flex back inwardly upon full insertion of the battery into the integrated battery compartment for exerting the substantially radial inward force on the battery sidewall. The electronic device housing of claim 1, wherein the power pad of the printed circuit board is on a battery-facing side of the printed circuit board."
  ],
  "description_excerpt": "The present disclosure generally relates to electronic devices, and more specifically to an electronic device housing having an integrated battery compartment.\n\nNumerous electronic devices are portable devices that rely on batteries for power. A typical battery-powered electronic device features an electronic device housing, an electronic printed circuit board (PCB), and battery compartment for holding one or more batteries. The housing may feature a first housing portion attached to a second housing portion. The battery compartment may be a separate component that is disposed within the housing and electrically coupled to the PCB by leads, wires, and/or connectors.\n\nSome electronic devices undergo somewhat harsh conditions such as motion, shock, and humidity. As such, a typical housing may not provide sufficient protection for the electronic components on the PCB. The batteries in known battery compartments may be dislodged from their place as a result of impact, shaking, falls, or other types of motion. A battery compartment adds to the cost of the electronic device's bill of materials (BOM) due to the extra components such as leads, connectors, as well as the additional process steps in manufacturing.\n\nAccording to a broad aspect, the present disclosure describes an electronic device. The electronic device housing comprises a first housing portion and a second housing portion configured to be coupled with the first housing portion in a sealing connection therebetween for forming the electronic device housing. The second housing portion includes an integrated battery compartment.",
  "cpc": [
    "H01M 50/284",
    "H01M 50/213",
    "H01M 50/262",
    "H01M 50/289",
    "H01M 50/30",
    "H01M 50/503",
    "H01M 50/519",
    "H01M 50/572",
    "H01R 13/2442",
    "H01R 13/428",
    "Y02E 60/10"
  ],
  "ipc": [
    "H01M 50/213",
    "H01M 50/247",
    "H01M 50/284",
    "H01M 50/289"
  ],
  "assignees": [
    "Geotab Inc"
  ],
  "inventors": [
    "Sajjad Karimi",
    "Usman Younas",
    "Clinton Mackenzie",
    "Michael Pirruccio"
  ],
  "filing_date": "2024-01-11",
  "publication_date": "2025-05-06",
  "grant_date": "2025-05-06",
  "priority_date": "2023-03-14",
  "family_id": "US-12294099-B2",
  "cited_by_count": 0,
  "citations": [
    "US5211579A",
    "US20110293981A1",
    "US20120121970A1",
    "US20150194710A1",
    "US20180053922A1",
    "US20190353984A1",
    "US20210083255A1",
    "US20220223974A1",
    "US20230006301A1",
    "US20230074688A1"
  ]
}