Patent · US2022205745A1 · A1 · US
Air Flow Apparatus Including Cleaning Device for Cleaning an Array of Air Channels of the Air Flow Apparatus
- (11) Publication number
- US2022205745A1
- (21) Application number
- 17/137,113
- (22) Filing date
- 2020-12-29
- (30) Priority date
- 2020-12-29
- (43) Publication date
- 2022-06-30
- (51) IPC
- F28G 1/16; F28G 15/02; F28G 15/04
- (52) CPC
- F28G Cleaning of internal or external surfaces of heat-exchange or heat-transfer conduits, e.g. water tubes or boilers: 1/166, 15/02, 15/04
- B08B Cleaning in general; prevention of fouling in general: 3/024, 9/023
- F28B Steam or vapour condensers: 1/06
- F28D Heat-exchange apparatus, not provided for in another subclass, in which the heat-exchange media do not come into direct contact: 1/024
- (72) Inventors
- Johannes Stickling; Matthew Mooradian
- (54) Title
- Air Flow Apparatus Including Cleaning Device for Cleaning an Array of Air Channels of the Air Flow Apparatus
- (57) Abstract
Air flow apparatus has at least one array of air channels, an air duct covering the array of air channels and being connected to the air channels, a fan arranged at the air duct for generating an air flow through the array of air channels, a cleaning device for the array of air channels arranged inside the air duct, the cleaning device including: a nozzle bar extending in front of the array of air channels and a nozzle manifold including a plurality of nozzles arranged along the nozzle bar and directed towards the array of air channels, wherein the nozzle bar is mounted to the air flow apparatus to be movable across at least a section of the array of air channels.
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Claims (1)
- An air flow apparatus comprising: at least one array of air channels, an air duct covering the at least one array of air channels and being connected to the air channels, a fan arranged at the air duct for generating an air flow through the at least one array of air channels, and a cleaning device for the at least one array of air channels, arranged inside the air duct, the cleaning device comprising: a nozzle bar extending in front of the at least one array of air channels, and a nozzle manifold including a plurality of nozzles arranged along the nozzle bar and directed towards the at least one array of air channels, wherein the nozzle bar is mounted to the air flow apparatus to be movable across at least a section of the at least one array of air channels, wherein the cleaning device further comprises: at least one rail arranged on the at least one array of air channels; and a trolley carrying the nozzle bar and movable along the rail in a front and rear direction of the trolley, wherein the nozzle bar extends in a transverse direction of the trolley, wherein the trolley comprises a motor and at least one driving wheel for moving the trolley along the rail, and wherein the trolley has one of the following: at least one wheel, at least one slider or at least one wheel and at least one slider, that engages a bearing surface of the rail against lifting the trolley from the rail. 2 - 4. (canceled) 5. An air flow apparatus comprising: at least one array of air channels, an air duct covering the at least one array of air channels and being connected to the air channels, a fan arranged at the air duct for generating an air flow through the at least one array of air channels, and a cleaning device for the at least one array of air channels, arranged inside the air duct, the cleaning device comprising: a nozzle bar extending in front of the at least one array of air channels, and a nozzle manifold including a plurality of nozzles arranged along the nozzle bar and directed towards the at least one array of air channels, wherein the nozzle bar is mounted to the air flow apparatus to be movable across at least a section of the at least one array of air channels, wherein the cleaning device further comprises a fastener arranged on the nozzle bar, wherein the nozzle bar is mounted to a shaft of the air flow apparatus by the fastener to be rotatable about an axis of the shaft in a direction across at least a section of the at least one array of air channels, the shaft having a rotation axis perpendicular to a surface of the array of air channels, wherein the nozzle bar includes at least one fixed arm and at least one pivotable arm that is hinged to the at least one fixed arm, wherein at least some of the plurality of nozzles of the nozzle manifold are arranged along the fixed arm, and wherein at least some of the plurality of nozzles of the nozzle manifold are arranged along the pivotable arm. 6. (canceled) 7. (canceled) 8. The air flow apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the air flow apparatus comprises a guiding surface for the at least one pivotable arm, wherein the at least one pivotable arm is configured to pivot in a first pivoting direction when the guiding surface of the air flow apparatus makes contact with one end of the pivotable arm. 9. The air flow apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the nozzle bar comprises at least one spring configured to act against a force applied to the end of the pivotable arm and to pivot the arm in a second pivoting direction opposite of the first pivoting direction when the force of the spring is higher than the force applied to the end of the pivotable arm. 10. The air flow apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the guiding surface is a surface of the air duct. 11. The air flow apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the air flow apparatus comprises a guiding surface for the at least one pivotable arm, and wherein the pivotable arm comprises one of the following: at least one slider, at least one wheel or at least one slider and at least one wheel, arranged on at least an end of the pivotable arm that makes contact with the guiding surface. 12. The air flow apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the rail has a hollow profile including a groove that is open at the top side of the rail, wherein inside the groove, there is formed at least one of the at least one bearing surface of the rail. 13. The air flow apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the bearing surface of the rail comprises a left surface and a right surface. 14. The air flow apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the trolley has one of the following: at least one wheel, at least one slider or at least one wheel and at least one slider that engages a guiding surface of the rail for guiding the trolley along the rail. 15. The air flow apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the trolley comprises a proximity switch for changing a moving direction of the trolley when the trolley reaches an end of a cleaning track. 16. The air flow apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the trolley includes a column and a bracket that projects from the column for supporting the nozzle bar from above. 17. The air flow apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the air duct includes at least one access hatch for inserting the cleaning device into the air duct. 18. The air flow apparatus according to claim 17, wherein the air duct includes a hatch door for closing the access hatch. 19. The air flow apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the air flow apparatus is an induced draft heat exchanger, and the array of air channels is a cooling array of the induced draft heat exchanger. 20. The air flow apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the air flow apparatus is an induced draft heat exchanger, and the array of air channels is a cooling array of the induced draft heat exchanger.
Description
The invention relates to a cleaning device for cleaning air channels or an array of air channels of an air flow apparatus. In particular, the cleaning device may be a cleaning device for cleaning air channels of a cooling array of an induced draft heat exchanger. Furthermore, the invention relates to an air flow apparatus including a cleaning device. In particular, the air flow apparatus may be an induced draft heat exchanger.
Air flow apparatuses of the kind mentioned initially are very common in modern building infrastructure and technical applications, for example as induced draft heat exchangers for coolers for turbine bearings, for other power station components, for components of chemical plants, or for process coolers. The air flow apparatuses, which may form a generally flat, rectangular, horizontal field, include an array of air channels. These air channels are commonly formed between tubes, which may be fin tubes, i.e. tubes having fins integrally mounted or formed thereon and which may be used as cooling or heating tubes. A liquid flows through the tubes and transmits heat to or from the tubes. For example, the liquid may be a cooling liquid for transmitting heat to the cooling tubes. One or more fans may be installed above the arrays of air channels to draw air through the channels between the tubes to create a flow of ambient air along these. Thereby, for example, heat may be transferred to the ambient air, and the liquid in the tubes is cooled.
Citations (3)
- US5195334A
- US5279357A
- EP3650793A1
Record as JSON
{
"publication_number": "US2022205745A1",
"country": "US",
"kind": "A1",
"title": "Air Flow Apparatus Including Cleaning Device for Cleaning an Array of Air Channels of the Air Flow Apparatus",
"abstract": "Air flow apparatus has at least one array of air channels, an air duct covering the array of air channels and being connected to the air channels, a fan arranged at the air duct for generating an air flow through the array of air channels, a cleaning device for the array of air channels arranged inside the air duct, the cleaning device including: a nozzle bar extending in front of the array of air channels and a nozzle manifold including a plurality of nozzles arranged along the nozzle bar and directed towards the array of air channels, wherein the nozzle bar is mounted to the air flow apparatus to be movable across at least a section of the array of air channels.",
"claims": [
"1. An air flow apparatus comprising: at least one array of air channels, an air duct covering the at least one array of air channels and being connected to the air channels, a fan arranged at the air duct for generating an air flow through the at least one array of air channels, and a cleaning device for the at least one array of air channels, arranged inside the air duct, the cleaning device comprising: a nozzle bar extending in front of the at least one array of air channels, and a nozzle manifold including a plurality of nozzles arranged along the nozzle bar and directed towards the at least one array of air channels, wherein the nozzle bar is mounted to the air flow apparatus to be movable across at least a section of the at least one array of air channels, wherein the cleaning device further comprises: at least one rail arranged on the at least one array of air channels; and a trolley carrying the nozzle bar and movable along the rail in a front and rear direction of the trolley, wherein the nozzle bar extends in a transverse direction of the trolley, wherein the trolley comprises a motor and at least one driving wheel for moving the trolley along the rail, and wherein the trolley has one of the following: at least one wheel, at least one slider or at least one wheel and at least one slider, that engages a bearing surface of the rail against lifting the trolley from the rail. 2 - 4. (canceled) 5. An air flow apparatus comprising: at least one array of air channels, an air duct covering the at least one array of air channels and being connected to the air channels, a fan arranged at the air duct for generating an air flow through the at least one array of air channels, and a cleaning device for the at least one array of air channels, arranged inside the air duct, the cleaning device comprising: a nozzle bar extending in front of the at least one array of air channels, and a nozzle manifold including a plurality of nozzles arranged along the nozzle bar and directed towards the at least one array of air channels, wherein the nozzle bar is mounted to the air flow apparatus to be movable across at least a section of the at least one array of air channels, wherein the cleaning device further comprises a fastener arranged on the nozzle bar, wherein the nozzle bar is mounted to a shaft of the air flow apparatus by the fastener to be rotatable about an axis of the shaft in a direction across at least a section of the at least one array of air channels, the shaft having a rotation axis perpendicular to a surface of the array of air channels, wherein the nozzle bar includes at least one fixed arm and at least one pivotable arm that is hinged to the at least one fixed arm, wherein at least some of the plurality of nozzles of the nozzle manifold are arranged along the fixed arm, and wherein at least some of the plurality of nozzles of the nozzle manifold are arranged along the pivotable arm. 6. (canceled) 7. (canceled) 8. The air flow apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the air flow apparatus comprises a guiding surface for the at least one pivotable arm, wherein the at least one pivotable arm is configured to pivot in a first pivoting direction when the guiding surface of the air flow apparatus makes contact with one end of the pivotable arm. 9. The air flow apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the nozzle bar comprises at least one spring configured to act against a force applied to the end of the pivotable arm and to pivot the arm in a second pivoting direction opposite of the first pivoting direction when the force of the spring is higher than the force applied to the end of the pivotable arm. 10. The air flow apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the guiding surface is a surface of the air duct. 11. The air flow apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the air flow apparatus comprises a guiding surface for the at least one pivotable arm, and wherein the pivotable arm comprises one of the following: at least one slider, at least one wheel or at least one slider and at least one wheel, arranged on at least an end of the pivotable arm that makes contact with the guiding surface. 12. The air flow apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the rail has a hollow profile including a groove that is open at the top side of the rail, wherein inside the groove, there is formed at least one of the at least one bearing surface of the rail. 13. The air flow apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the bearing surface of the rail comprises a left surface and a right surface. 14. The air flow apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the trolley has one of the following: at least one wheel, at least one slider or at least one wheel and at least one slider that engages a guiding surface of the rail for guiding the trolley along the rail. 15. The air flow apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the trolley comprises a proximity switch for changing a moving direction of the trolley when the trolley reaches an end of a cleaning track. 16. The air flow apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the trolley includes a column and a bracket that projects from the column for supporting the nozzle bar from above. 17. The air flow apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the air duct includes at least one access hatch for inserting the cleaning device into the air duct. 18. The air flow apparatus according to claim 17, wherein the air duct includes a hatch door for closing the access hatch. 19. The air flow apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the air flow apparatus is an induced draft heat exchanger, and the array of air channels is a cooling array of the induced draft heat exchanger. 20. The air flow apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the air flow apparatus is an induced draft heat exchanger, and the array of air channels is a cooling array of the induced draft heat exchanger."
],
"description_excerpt": "The invention relates to a cleaning device for cleaning air channels or an array of air channels of an air flow apparatus. In particular, the cleaning device may be a cleaning device for cleaning air channels of a cooling array of an induced draft heat exchanger. Furthermore, the invention relates to an air flow apparatus including a cleaning device. In particular, the air flow apparatus may be an induced draft heat exchanger.\n\nAir flow apparatuses of the kind mentioned initially are very common in modern building infrastructure and technical applications, for example as induced draft heat exchangers for coolers for turbine bearings, for other power station components, for components of chemical plants, or for process coolers. The air flow apparatuses, which may form a generally flat, rectangular, horizontal field, include an array of air channels. These air channels are commonly formed between tubes, which may be fin tubes, i.e. tubes having fins integrally mounted or formed thereon and which may be used as cooling or heating tubes. A liquid flows through the tubes and transmits heat to or from the tubes. For example, the liquid may be a cooling liquid for transmitting heat to the cooling tubes. One or more fans may be installed above the arrays of air channels to draw air through the channels between the tubes to create a flow of ambient air along these. Thereby, for example, heat may be transferred to the ambient air, and the liquid in the tubes is cooled.",
"cpc": [
"F28G 1/166",
"B08B 3/024",
"B08B 9/023",
"F28B 1/06",
"F28D 1/024",
"F28G 15/02",
"F28G 15/04"
],
"ipc": [
"F28G 1/16",
"F28G 15/02",
"F28G 15/04"
],
"inventors": [
"Johannes Stickling",
"Matthew Mooradian"
],
"filing_date": "2020-12-29",
"publication_date": "2022-06-30",
"priority_date": "2020-12-29",
"application_number": "US-202017137113-A",
"family_id": "79021056",
"cited_by_count": 1,
"citations": [
"US5195334A",
"US5279357A",
"EP3650793A1"
]
}
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