Method of securing a foam layer to a belt

{
  "publication_number": "US4369081A",
  "country": "US",
  "kind": "A",
  "title": "Method of securing a foam layer to a belt",
  "abstract": "A method for manufacturing a laminated foam-fabric endless belt is disclosed. A foam strip is joined endless and then stretched over an endless substrate fabric. A layer of batting is needled into the foam and substrate fabric to form an integral laminated belt. Several layers of batting may be applied to increase the weight of the belt to a desired level.",
  "claims": [
    "1. A method for manufacturing an endless laminated felt belt for papermaking, comprising the steps of: providing an endless substrate fabric belt; slipping an endless foam belt over said substrate fabric; and needling a layer of batting through said foam belt and said substrate fabric thereby producing an integral laminated belt.",
    "2. A method as defined in claim 1 wherein said foam belt has elastomeric properties and is of smaller circumference than said substrate fabric.",
    "3. A method as defined in claim 1 wherein said foam belt has substantially the same width as said fabric belt.",
    "4. A method as defined in claim 1 wherein said foam belt includes a plurality of endless foam belt sections secured to each other along adjacent longitudinal edges.",
    "5. A method as defined in claim 1 wherein said foam belt is a polymeric foam belt.",
    "6. A method as defined in claim 4 wherein said foam belt sections are secured to each other by a water soluble adhesive, and including the step of washing said adhesive away after the needling step.",
    "7. A method as defined in claim 4 wherein said foam belt sections are secured to each other by a water soluble yarn, and including the step of washing said yarn away after the needling step.",
    "8. A method for manufacturing an endless laminated felt belt for papermaking, comprising the steps of: providing a plurality of strips of foam having opposing edge portions; joining the opposing edge portions of each respective strip to provide a plurality of endless foam belts; securing the endless foam belts to each other along respective longitudinal edge portions to form a single endless foam belt; positioning said single endless foam belt around an endless substrate fabric; and needling a layer of batting through said single endless foam belt and said substrate fabric thereby producing an integral laminated belt.",
    "9. A method as defined in claim 8 wherein said single endless foam belt has elastomeric properties and is of smaller circumference than said substrate fabric, and wherein the positioning of said single endless foam belt around said endless substrate fabric involves stretching said single endless foam belt and slipping it over said substrate fabric to produce a snug fit.",
    "10. A method as defined in claim 8 including the steps of assembling and securing said plurality of endless foam belts such that said single endless foam belt formed therefrom has substantially the same width as said substrate fabric.",
    "11. A method as defined in claim 8 wherein said endless foam belts are of polymeric material.",
    "12. A method as defined in claim 8 wherein said foam belts are joined endless and secured to form said single endless foam belt by a water soluble adhesive, said method including the step of washing said adhesive away after the needling step.",
    "13. A method as defined in claim 8 wherein said foam belts are joined endless and secured to form said single endless foam belt by a water soluble yarn, said method including the step of washing said yarn away after the needling step."
  ],
  "description_excerpt": "The field of the invention relates to methods for securing a foam layer to a belt.\n\nLaminated belt structures including base fabrics having polymeric foams attached thereto have been successfully employed for filtration and for other applications. U.S. Pat. No. 3,059,312 discloses such a belt having two spaced outer layers of a textile fabric and an intermediate layer of synthetic resin foam. The layers are united by the penetration of fibers of one of the two textile fabrics through the foam and through the other textile fabric. Laminated belts such as the one described above can be used as \"felts\" in the papermaking industry.\n\nThe invention is directed to a method for forming a laminated belt including at least one foam layer. A foam belt is jointed endless and then slipped over an endless base fabric. If the base fabric has a larger width than the foam belt, one or more such belts may be joined along their longitudinal edges prior to positioning them over the base fabric. The length of the foam belt may be smaller than the length of the base fabric to provide a snug fit.\n\nAfter positioning the foam belt and base fabric in the manner described above, the belt is secured to the fabric by needling a layer of batting to the entire fabric. Additional such layers can be needled to the structure to obtain the desired weight.\n\nFIG. 1 is a perspective view of a roll of foam and a cutting blade for cutting strips therefrom;\n\nFIG. 2 is a perspective view of a strip of foam which has been formed into an endless foam belt;",
  "cpc": [
    "B32B 27/12",
    "B01D 33/04",
    "B32B 2433/04",
    "D21F 7/083",
    "Y10S 162/90",
    "Y10T 428/24025",
    "Y10T 428/24996"
  ],
  "ipc": [
    "B01D 33/00",
    "B32B 27/12",
    "D21F 7/08"
  ],
  "assignees": [
    "Albany International Corp"
  ],
  "inventors": [
    "Thomas H. Curry",
    "William A. Luciano"
  ],
  "filing_date": "1981-08-31",
  "publication_date": "1983-01-18",
  "grant_date": "1983-01-18",
  "priority_date": "1981-08-31",
  "application_number": "US-29802981-A",
  "family_id": "23148704",
  "cited_by_count": 68,
  "citations": [
    "US3059312A",
    "GB902503A",
    "US3352739A",
    "US3532588A",
    "US4119753A",
    "US4271222A"
  ]
}