Method of assembling a window operator

{
  "publication_number": "US4845830A",
  "country": "US",
  "kind": "A",
  "title": "Method of assembling a window operator",
  "abstract": "A window operator and assembly method therefor wherein a stacked pull arm and gear are rotatably mounted on a bushing carried by a mounting base and the gear and pull arm are assembled to the mounting base with a controlled clearance independent of the tolerance of these components by use of a hardened metal bushing. The hardened metal bushing is forced into the deformable metal of the mounting base whatever distance is necessary to locate an exposed end of the bushing a fixed distance beyond the uppermost of said gear and pull arm and provide a surface against which a washer may be mounted and which overlies the pull arm and gear to hold the components in assembled relation with the controlled clearance.",
  "claims": [
    "1. The method of assembling a pull arm and a gear of a window operator to a mounting base of deformable metal with a controlled clearance for rotational movement of the pull arm and gear about a pin associated with the mounting base without excessive play and with said pull arm and gear each having a mounting opening comprising, positioning a hardened metal bushing on said pin and in said opening of the pull arm and gear with one end of the bushing in a recess in said mounting base and the other end extending beyond the gear and pull arm, and exerting a force on said other end of the bushing to force said one end of the hardened metal bushing into the deformable metal of the mounting base to advance said other end until said other end extends beyond said gear and pull arm a predetermined distance, and fixing a washer to said pin in engagement with said other end of the hardened metal bushing and overlying the gear and pull arm to hold the gear and pull arm in assembled relation with the mounting base.",
    "2. The method of claim 1 wherein said one end of the bushing is bevelled to provide spaces into which housing metal may flow.",
    "3. The method of assembling a window operator having a mounting base of deformable metal and a recess, a headed pin extending through said recess, a hardened metal bushing on said pin with one end in said recess, a washer on said pin and engaged with the other end of the bushing, a stacked gear and pull arm each having an opening for rotatable mounting on said bushing and positioned between said mounting base and said washer, comprising, assembling the pin and bushing on the mounting base with the gear and pull arm on the bushing and with said other end of the bushing extending outwardly of the gear and pull arm, exerting a force on said other end of the bushing to advance said one end of the bushing into said deformable metal until said other end is a predetermined distance beyond the gear and pull arm, placing the washer on the pin to overlie a portion of the uppermost one of said gear and pull arm, and deforming an end of the pin to hold the washer in position.",
    "4. The method of assembling components of a window operator to a mounting base of deformable metal with controlled clearance between components, said components including a gear and a pull arm each having an opening and which are held in assembled stacked relation on the mounting base by a hardened metal bushing extended through said openings and fitted onto a pin fixed to the mounting base and a retaining member on said pin comprising, forcing said hardened metal bushing into said mounting base to move an exposed end of the hardened metal bushing toward the stacked gear and pull arm and until it is a predetermined distance beyond the uppermost of said stacked gear and pull arm, and fixing said retaining member to the pin in overlying relation to said gear and pull arm and abutting said exposed end of the hardened metal bushing."
  ],
  "description_excerpt": "This invention pertains to a window operator and a method of assembly thereof utilizing a metal bushing on which stacked rotatable components are mounted and which is forced into the deformable metal of a mounting base to provide a controlled clearance for the stacked components and reduce play which would otherwise occur because of a build-up of tolerances of the components.\n\nManually operable window operators for casement and awning type windows are well known in the art. It is typical of such a window operator to have a mounting base which rotatably mounts a gear and pull arm. The gear meshes with a worm gear on a worm shaft having a handle affixed thereto and a pull arm is operatively connected to a window whereby rotation of the worm shaft results in rotation of the gear and the pull arm for window movement. In a specificc form of window operator of this type, a pin extending upwardly through a recess in the mounting base mounts a bushing and a stacked assembly of the gear and pull arm each having an opening are rotatably associated with the mounting base by positioning on the bushing. A washer is secured to the pin in overlying relation to the gear and pull arm to complete the assembly of the window operator. The association of the washer with the pin must be at a location lengthwise of the pin to take into account the extreme amounts of tolerance resulting from tolerance variations in the thickness of the blank from which the gear is made and the thickness of the metal from which the pull arm is formed.",
  "cpc": [
    "E05F 11/24",
    "E05Y 2900/148",
    "F16B 5/04",
    "Y10T 29/49835",
    "Y10T 29/49915",
    "Y10T 29/4992",
    "Y10T 29/49938",
    "Y10T 29/4995",
    "Y10T 29/49954",
    "Y10T 403/32959",
    "Y10T 403/4966"
  ],
  "ipc": [
    "E05F 11/24",
    "F16B 5/04"
  ],
  "assignees": [
    "TRUTH INC"
  ],
  "inventors": [
    "NOLTE DOUGLAS A",
    "ROONEY DENNIS J"
  ],
  "filing_date": "1987-07-07",
  "publication_date": "1989-07-11",
  "grant_date": "1989-07-11",
  "priority_date": "1987-07-07",
  "application_number": "US-7041187-A",
  "family_id": "22095138",
  "citations": [
    "US1925501A",
    "US2676042A",
    "US3461609A",
    "US3571903A",
    "US4191060A",
    "US4269550A",
    "US4782216A"
  ]
}