MLchartDataset catalogue

Patent · US9062794B2 · B2 · US

Locking actuator stem and rod end bearing apparatus for use with fluid valves

(11) Publication number
US9062794B2
(21) Application number
12/499,389
(22) Filing date
2009-07-08
(30) Priority date
2009-07-08
(43) Publication date
2015-06-23
(45) Date of grant
2015-06-23
(51) IPC
F16B 39/02; F16C 11/00; F16C 7/02; F16K 31/165
(52) CPC
  • F16C Shafts; flexible shafts; elements or crankshaft mechanisms; rotary bodies other than gearing elements; bearings: 7/02, 2226/60, 2361/91
  • F16B Devices for fastening or securing constructional elements or machine parts together, e.g. nails, bolts, circlips, clamps, clips or wedges; joints or jointing: 39/02
  • F16K Valves; taps; cocks; actuating-floats; devices for venting or aerating {}: 31/16, 31/1655
  • Y10T Technical subjects covered by former us classification: 403/142, 403/49, 403/556
(73) Assignee
Fisher Controls International LLC
(72) Inventors
Bryan Quinn Leger
(54) Title
Locking actuator stem and rod end bearing apparatus for use with fluid valves
(57) Abstract

Actuator stem and rod end bearings having locking mechanisms are described. An example apparatus for use with a control valve actuator includes a rod end bearing having a bearing retainer and a shaft portion extending from the bearing retainer. The apparatus also includes an actuator stem having a first end to be operatively coupled to a diaphragm plate of the control valve actuator and a second end to be coupled to the rod end bearing. A locking mechanism coupled to the actuator stem or the rod end bearing prevents the actuator stem and the rod end bearing from decoupling when the actuator stem is coupled or de-coupled to the diaphragm plate.

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Claims (18)

  1. An apparatus for use with a control valve actuator comprising: a rod end bearing having a bearing retainer and a shaft portion extending from the bearing retainer; an actuator stem having a first end to be operatively coupled to a diaphragm plate of the control valve actuator and a second end to be coupled to the rod end bearing; a connector to couple the rod end bearing and the actuator stem, the connector having a non-threaded recessed portion between a first end and a second end of the connector, the first end and the non-threaded recessed portion forming a first shoulder and the second end and the non-threaded recessed portion forming a second shoulder; and a lock integrally formed with the actuator stem or the rod end bearing, at least a portion of the lock being deformable or deflectable toward the non-threaded recessed portion to engage the first shoulder and the second shoulder when the rod end bearing is coupled to the actuator stem to provide a locked condition, the lock is to restrict or prevent movement of the rod end bearing relative to the actuator stem when the rod end bearing is coupled to the actuator stem to prevent the actuator stem and the rod end bearing from decoupling in a direction along a longitudinal axis of the actuator stem when the actuator stem is coupled or de-coupled to the diaphragm plate.
  2. An apparatus of claim 1, wherein the connector comprises a stud.
  3. An apparatus of claim 2, wherein the stud includes at least a partially externally threaded body that is received by first and second bores of the actuator stem and rod end bearing to couple the actuator stem to the rod end bearing.
  4. An apparatus of claim 1, wherein the lock comprises at least one deformable tab disposed along a body of the actuator stem or the rod end bearing.
  5. An apparatus of claim 4, wherein the connector comprises a stud having the non-threaded recessed portion formed between a first threaded portion and a second thread portion, the first end of the connector having the first threaded portion and the second end of the connector having the second threaded portion, the non-threaded recessed portion of the stud and the first threaded portion form the first shoulder and the non-threaded recessed portion and the second threaded portion form the second shoulder.
  6. An apparatus of claim 4, wherein the at least one deformable tab engages the first shoulder or the second shoulder when the at least one deformable tab is deformed or deflected toward the non-threaded recessed portion.
  7. An apparatus of claim 4, wherein a first tab engages the first shoulder and a second tab engages the second shoulder when the rod end bearing is coupled to the actuator stem and the lock is deformed or deflected.
  8. An apparatus of claim 4, wherein the at least one deformable tab is formed on a body of the rod end bearing or on a body of the actuator stem.
  9. An apparatus of claim 8, wherein the at least one deformable tab is positioned inward relative to an outer surface of the body of the rod end bearing or an outer surface of the actuator stem when the at least one deformable tab is in the locked condition.
  10. An apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first end comprises a first threaded portion and the second end comprises a second threaded portion.
  11. An apparatus of claim 1, wherein a diameter of each of the first and second threaded portions is greater than a diameter of the non-threaded recessed portion.
  12. An apparatus of claim 1, wherein the rod end bearing includes a first bore to receive the first end of the connector and the actuator stem includes a second bore to receive the second end of the connector.
  13. An apparatus of claim 12, wherein each of the first and second bores comprises an internally threaded bore.
  14. An apparatus of claim 1, wherein the lock is to prevent axial movement of the rod end bearing relative to the actuator stem in a direction along the longitudinal axis of the actuator stem.
  15. An apparatus for use with a control valve actuator comprising: a rod end bearing having a shaft that includes a threaded opening; an actuator stem having a threaded opening at a first end of the actuator stem; and a stud having at least a non-threaded recessed portion positioned between a first threaded portion and a second threaded portion, the first threaded portion of the stud to be received in the threaded opening of the rod end bearing and the second threaded portion of the stud to be received in the threaded opening of the actuator stem to threadably couple the rod end bearing and the actuator stem, at least one of the rod end bearing or the actuator stem including a deformable portion to engage the non-threaded recessed portion to prevent axial movement of the rod end bearing relative to the actuator stem to prevent inadvertent separation of the rod end bearing and actuator stem or to prevent rotation of the rod end bearing relative to the actuator stem in a first direction.
  16. An apparatus of claim 15, wherein the deformable portion of the actuator stem or the rod end bearing comprises a tab disposed along a body portion of the actuator stem or the rod end bearing.
  17. An apparatus of claim 16, wherein the non-threaded recessed portion forms a first shoulder adjacent the first threaded portion and a second shoulder adjacent the second threaded portion.
  18. An apparatus of claim 17, wherein the tab is to engage the first shoulder or the second shoulder when the tab is deformed toward the non-threaded recessed portion.

Description

This disclosure relates generally to valve actuators and, more particularly, to locking actuator stem and rod end bearing apparatus for use with fluid valves.

Automated control valves such as, for example, rotary control valves, are often used in process control plants or systems to control the flow of process fluids. A rotary control valve typically includes an actuator (e.g., a pneumatic actuator, an electric actuator, a hydraulic actuator, etc.) operatively coupled to a shaft extending from the rotary valve via a lever. The lever converts a rectilinear displacement of an actuator stem into a rotational displacement of the valve shaft. Thus, rotation of the lever causes the valve shaft and a flow control member (e.g., a disk, a ball, etc.) coupled to the valve shaft to rotate to increase or restrict fluid flow through the valve.

To couple the lever to the actuator stem, a rod end bearing is typically employed. The rod end bearing may include an internally threaded bore (i.e., a female connection) that threadably receives an externally threaded end (i.e., a male connection) of the actuator stem. Alternatively, the rod end bearing may include an externally threaded end that threadably couples to an internally threaded bore of the actuator stem.

In some cases, a chemical thread locking gel may be employed to lock the threads of the actuator stem and rod end bearing connection.

Citations (43)

  • US1072425A
  • US1585479A
  • US1907522A
  • US2526470A
  • US2648997A
  • DE1625548A1
  • US3602478A
  • US3729219A
  • US3727837A
  • US3985151A
  • US3913883A
  • US4068957A
  • US4274754A
  • US4500224A
  • JPS6035912A
  • JPS633564A
  • JPS63195490A
  • JPH0282192A
  • JPH02217606A
  • JPH0519716A
  • US5346172A
  • US6015134A
  • JPH0719230A
  • US6250605B1
  • US20050017209A1
  • US5692853A
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  • US6679663B2
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  • JP2000161329A
  • JP2003307288A
  • JP2004204867A
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  • US7179011B1
  • US20060093459A1
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  • JP2006220210A
  • US20070267587A1
  • US20080099702A1
  • WO2008054943A1
  • JP2008184000A
  • US20090272927A1
  • US8061681B2
Record as JSON
{
  "publication_number": "US9062794B2",
  "country": "US",
  "kind": "B2",
  "title": "Locking actuator stem and rod end bearing apparatus for use with fluid valves",
  "abstract": "Actuator stem and rod end bearings having locking mechanisms are described. An example apparatus for use with a control valve actuator includes a rod end bearing having a bearing retainer and a shaft portion extending from the bearing retainer. The apparatus also includes an actuator stem having a first end to be operatively coupled to a diaphragm plate of the control valve actuator and a second end to be coupled to the rod end bearing. A locking mechanism coupled to the actuator stem or the rod end bearing prevents the actuator stem and the rod end bearing from decoupling when the actuator stem is coupled or de-coupled to the diaphragm plate.",
  "claims": [
    "1. An apparatus for use with a control valve actuator comprising: a rod end bearing having a bearing retainer and a shaft portion extending from the bearing retainer; an actuator stem having a first end to be operatively coupled to a diaphragm plate of the control valve actuator and a second end to be coupled to the rod end bearing; a connector to couple the rod end bearing and the actuator stem, the connector having a non-threaded recessed portion between a first end and a second end of the connector, the first end and the non-threaded recessed portion forming a first shoulder and the second end and the non-threaded recessed portion forming a second shoulder; and a lock integrally formed with the actuator stem or the rod end bearing, at least a portion of the lock being deformable or deflectable toward the non-threaded recessed portion to engage the first shoulder and the second shoulder when the rod end bearing is coupled to the actuator stem to provide a locked condition, the lock is to restrict or prevent movement of the rod end bearing relative to the actuator stem when the rod end bearing is coupled to the actuator stem to prevent the actuator stem and the rod end bearing from decoupling in a direction along a longitudinal axis of the actuator stem when the actuator stem is coupled or de-coupled to the diaphragm plate.",
    "2. An apparatus of claim 1, wherein the connector comprises a stud.",
    "3. An apparatus of claim 2, wherein the stud includes at least a partially externally threaded body that is received by first and second bores of the actuator stem and rod end bearing to couple the actuator stem to the rod end bearing.",
    "4. An apparatus of claim 1, wherein the lock comprises at least one deformable tab disposed along a body of the actuator stem or the rod end bearing.",
    "5. An apparatus of claim 4, wherein the connector comprises a stud having the non-threaded recessed portion formed between a first threaded portion and a second thread portion, the first end of the connector having the first threaded portion and the second end of the connector having the second threaded portion, the non-threaded recessed portion of the stud and the first threaded portion form the first shoulder and the non-threaded recessed portion and the second threaded portion form the second shoulder.",
    "6. An apparatus of claim 4, wherein the at least one deformable tab engages the first shoulder or the second shoulder when the at least one deformable tab is deformed or deflected toward the non-threaded recessed portion.",
    "7. An apparatus of claim 4, wherein a first tab engages the first shoulder and a second tab engages the second shoulder when the rod end bearing is coupled to the actuator stem and the lock is deformed or deflected.",
    "8. An apparatus of claim 4, wherein the at least one deformable tab is formed on a body of the rod end bearing or on a body of the actuator stem.",
    "9. An apparatus of claim 8, wherein the at least one deformable tab is positioned inward relative to an outer surface of the body of the rod end bearing or an outer surface of the actuator stem when the at least one deformable tab is in the locked condition.",
    "10. An apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first end comprises a first threaded portion and the second end comprises a second threaded portion.",
    "11. An apparatus of claim 1, wherein a diameter of each of the first and second threaded portions is greater than a diameter of the non-threaded recessed portion.",
    "12. An apparatus of claim 1, wherein the rod end bearing includes a first bore to receive the first end of the connector and the actuator stem includes a second bore to receive the second end of the connector.",
    "13. An apparatus of claim 12, wherein each of the first and second bores comprises an internally threaded bore.",
    "14. An apparatus of claim 1, wherein the lock is to prevent axial movement of the rod end bearing relative to the actuator stem in a direction along the longitudinal axis of the actuator stem.",
    "15. An apparatus for use with a control valve actuator comprising: a rod end bearing having a shaft that includes a threaded opening; an actuator stem having a threaded opening at a first end of the actuator stem; and a stud having at least a non-threaded recessed portion positioned between a first threaded portion and a second threaded portion, the first threaded portion of the stud to be received in the threaded opening of the rod end bearing and the second threaded portion of the stud to be received in the threaded opening of the actuator stem to threadably couple the rod end bearing and the actuator stem, at least one of the rod end bearing or the actuator stem including a deformable portion to engage the non-threaded recessed portion to prevent axial movement of the rod end bearing relative to the actuator stem to prevent inadvertent separation of the rod end bearing and actuator stem or to prevent rotation of the rod end bearing relative to the actuator stem in a first direction.",
    "16. An apparatus of claim 15, wherein the deformable portion of the actuator stem or the rod end bearing comprises a tab disposed along a body portion of the actuator stem or the rod end bearing.",
    "17. An apparatus of claim 16, wherein the non-threaded recessed portion forms a first shoulder adjacent the first threaded portion and a second shoulder adjacent the second threaded portion.",
    "18. An apparatus of claim 17, wherein the tab is to engage the first shoulder or the second shoulder when the tab is deformed toward the non-threaded recessed portion."
  ],
  "description_excerpt": "This disclosure relates generally to valve actuators and, more particularly, to locking actuator stem and rod end bearing apparatus for use with fluid valves.\n\nAutomated control valves such as, for example, rotary control valves, are often used in process control plants or systems to control the flow of process fluids. A rotary control valve typically includes an actuator (e.g., a pneumatic actuator, an electric actuator, a hydraulic actuator, etc.) operatively coupled to a shaft extending from the rotary valve via a lever. The lever converts a rectilinear displacement of an actuator stem into a rotational displacement of the valve shaft. Thus, rotation of the lever causes the valve shaft and a flow control member (e.g., a disk, a ball, etc.) coupled to the valve shaft to rotate to increase or restrict fluid flow through the valve.\n\nTo couple the lever to the actuator stem, a rod end bearing is typically employed. The rod end bearing may include an internally threaded bore (i.e., a female connection) that threadably receives an externally threaded end (i.e., a male connection) of the actuator stem. Alternatively, the rod end bearing may include an externally threaded end that threadably couples to an internally threaded bore of the actuator stem.\n\nIn some cases, a chemical thread locking gel may be employed to lock the threads of the actuator stem and rod end bearing connection.",
  "cpc": [
    "F16C 7/02",
    "F16B 39/02",
    "F16C 2226/60",
    "F16C 2361/91",
    "F16K 31/16",
    "F16K 31/1655",
    "Y10T 403/142",
    "Y10T 403/49",
    "Y10T 403/556"
  ],
  "ipc": [
    "F16B 39/02",
    "F16C 11/00",
    "F16C 7/02",
    "F16K 31/165"
  ],
  "assignees": [
    "Fisher Controls International LLC"
  ],
  "inventors": [
    "Bryan Quinn Leger"
  ],
  "filing_date": "2009-07-08",
  "publication_date": "2015-06-23",
  "grant_date": "2015-06-23",
  "priority_date": "2009-07-08",
  "application_number": "US-49938909-A",
  "family_id": "42670543",
  "cited_by_count": 2,
  "citations": [
    "US1072425A",
    "US1585479A",
    "US1907522A",
    "US2526470A",
    "US2648997A",
    "DE1625548A1",
    "US3602478A",
    "US3729219A",
    "US3727837A",
    "US3985151A",
    "US3913883A",
    "US4068957A",
    "US4274754A",
    "US4500224A",
    "JPS6035912A",
    "JPS633564A",
    "JPS63195490A",
    "JPH0282192A",
    "JPH02217606A",
    "JPH0519716A",
    "US5346172A",
    "US6015134A",
    "JPH0719230A",
    "US6250605B1",
    "US20050017209A1",
    "US5692853A",
    "US6905297B2",
    "US6679663B2",
    "US5765957A",
    "JP2000161329A",
    "JP2003307288A",
    "JP2004204867A",
    "US6886805B2",
    "US7179011B1",
    "US20060093459A1",
    "US7189044B2",
    "JP2006220210A",
    "US20070267587A1",
    "US20080099702A1",
    "WO2008054943A1",
    "JP2008184000A",
    "US20090272927A1",
    "US8061681B2"
  ]
}

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