Method and system to calculate line feed error in labels on a printer

{
  "publication_number": "US9701140B1",
  "country": "US",
  "kind": "B1",
  "title": "Method and system to calculate line feed error in labels on a printer",
  "abstract": "A system to calculate line feed error in labels on a printer includes a holder assembly under the label line feed and before the printer burn line; a first sensor and a second sensor on the holder assembly, a fixed distance, L, between them; and a processor. The first sensor senses a first position of a label edge, L1A. The second sensor senses a second position of the label edge, L1B. The processor calculates the distance, L1AB, between the first position and the second position and calculates the line feed error over the fixed distance, L, by taking the difference (L−L1AB). The processor calculates the feed correction to be done to the label, given by [(L−L1AB)/L]×D, where D is a distance between the first sensor and the burn line of the printer. The processor instructs the printer line feed to implement the calculated feed correction.",
  "claims": [
    "1. A method of calculating line feed error on a printer comprising the steps of: a) providing a first sensor and a second sensor on a holder assembly with a fixed distance, L, between the first sensor and the second sensor; b) feeding a label near the first and second sensors on the holder assembly; c) sensing a position of a first edge of the label, L1A, by the first sensor as the label moves near the first sensor; d) sensing a second position of the first edge of the label, L1B, by the second sensor as the label moves near the second sensor; e) calculating the distance, L1AB, between the first position and the second position; f) calculating the line feed error over the fixed distance, L, by taking the difference (L−L1AB); and g) calculating the feed correction to be done to the label, where the feed correction is given by [(L−L1AB)/L]×D, where D is a distance between the first sensor and a burn line of the printer.",
    "2. The method of claim 1, comprising the step of h) correcting the line feed based upon the step g) of calculating the feed correction.",
    "3. The method of claim 2, wherein the calculating steps e-g and the correcting step are accomplished with a processor.",
    "4. The method of claim 1, wherein the fixed distance L has a tolerance of about +/−20 microns.",
    "5. The method of claim 1, wherein the first edge is selected from a leading edge of the label and the trailing edge of the label as the label passes near the holder assembly.",
    "6. A system to calculate line feed error on a printer, comprising: a holder assembly, the holder assembly positioned in the printer before a printer burn line; a first sensor and a second sensor disposed on the holder assembly with a fixed distance, L, between the first sensor and the second sensor; a processor communicatively linked to the first sensor and the second sensor; the first sensor being configured to sense a first position of a first edge of the label, L1A, as the label moves over the first sensor; the second sensor being configured to sense a second position of the first edge of the label, L1B, as the label moves over the second sensor; the processor being configured to calculate a distance, L1AB, between the first position and the second position; and the processor being further configured to calculate a line feed error over the fixed distance, L, by taking the difference (L−L1AB).",
    "7. The system of claim 6, wherein the processor is further configured to calculate the feed correction to be done to the label, where the feed correction is given by [(L−L1AB)/L]×D, where D is a distance between the first sensor and the printer burn line.",
    "8. The system of claim 6, wherein the first edge is provided with an optical feature.",
    "9. The system of claim 8, wherein the optical feature is at least one of a differential in transmissivity of the media or a differential in reflectance of the media.",
    "10. The system of claim 6, wherein the fixed distance L has a tolerance of about +/−20 microns.",
    "11. The system of claim 6, wherein the first edge of the label is selected from the leading edge of the label and the trailing edge of the label.",
    "12. A method of calculating line feed error on a printer comprising the steps of: a) providing a first sensor and a second sensor on a holder assembly with a fixed distance, L, between the first sensor and the second sensor; b) feeding a label having an optical feature near the first and second sensors on the holder assembly; c) sensing a position of the optical feature, L1A, by the first sensor as the label moves near the first sensor; d) sensing a second position of the optical feature, L1B, by the second sensor as the label moves near the second sensor; e) calculating a distance, L1AB, between the first position and the second position; f) calculating a line feed error over the fixed distance, L, by taking the difference (L−L1AB); and g) calculating a feed correction to be done to the label, where the feed correction is given by [(L−L1AB)/L]×D, where D is a distance between the first sensor and the burn line of the printer.",
    "13. The method of claim 12, wherein the optical feature is at least one of a differential transmissivity or a differential in reflectance between an edge of the label and a carrier media.",
    "14. The method of claim 13, wherein the optical feature is a fluorescent stripe, the fluorescent stripe being disposed at a predetermined position on the label and at the same predetermined position on every label fed near the first and second sensors.",
    "15. The method of claim 12, comprising the step of h) correcting the line feed based upon the step g) of calculating the feed correction.",
    "16. The method of claim 15, wherein the edge of the label is selected from the leading edge and the trailing edge of the label.",
    "17. The method of claim 12, wherein the fixed distance L has a tolerance of about +/−20 microns."
  ],
  "description_excerpt": "The present invention relates to label printers and in particular to methods and systems of determining line feed errors and correcting line feed errors.\n\nGenerally speaking instantaneous feed error between the Label Stop Sensor (LSS) and the Thermal Print Head's (TPH) burn line always varies depending upon the type of label, forces acting upon label and ambient conditions. The LSS is a positional sensor, identifying the edge or gap or black mark of the label.\n\nWithout instantaneous feed error correction the quality of the print registration would be challenged. Print registration is the accuracy of the position of the printed image on the label and effects print quality.\n\nThere are systems known in the art for determining label positions. For example US Publication 20130244872A1 discloses a thermal printer with an optical registration system especially for use with labels having fluorescent stripe patterns. However, no line feed correction calculation is provided for. Likewise, U.S. Pat. No. 8,029,083 discloses a label printer to determine the position of a label. However, the '083 reference makes no provision for the determination and correction of line feed error for the label.\n\nTherefore, a need exists for a system and method of determining the position of labels on the line feed of a label printer, determining the line feed error of the label, and correcting the line feed error before the burn line on the label printer.\n\nAccordingly, the present invention embraces a method of calculating line feed error of at least one label on a printer.",
  "cpc": [
    "B41J 13/0009",
    "B41J 11/0095",
    "B41J 11/42",
    "B41J 2/32",
    "B41J 2/355",
    "B41J 3/4075"
  ],
  "ipc": [
    "B41J 11/00",
    "B41J 13/00",
    "B41J 2/32"
  ],
  "assignees": [
    "Datamax ONeil Corp"
  ],
  "inventors": [
    "Ramanathan Alaganchetty",
    "Rajan Narayanaswami"
  ],
  "filing_date": "2016-09-20",
  "publication_date": "2017-07-11",
  "grant_date": "2017-07-11",
  "priority_date": "2016-09-20",
  "application_number": "US-201615270378-A",
  "family_id": "59257782",
  "cited_by_count": 156,
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