Madden-Julian Oscillation
Term · Agriculture and food · MLC-T-AGR-003888
The most dominant and coherent component of the intraseasonal variability in the tropical atmosphere; characterized by a strong eastward propagation of atmospheric features, with a typical period of 30-60 days. The Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) may influence the tropical climate and its short-term variability by modulating the timing and strength of El Nino - Southern Oscillation (ENSO) events, contributing to the mean heat budget of the western Pacific, and regulating the annual cycle of the tropical western Pacific, especially the Australian summer monsoon.
| Identifier | MLC-T-AGR-003888 |
|---|---|
| Field | Agriculture and food |
| Subject | Natural Resources, Conservation, Environment |
| References | NASA Thesaurus; NAL Agricultural Thesaurus and Glossary (CC BY 4.0) |
| See also | Intraseasonal oscillation; Tropics; Monsoon season; Pacific Ocean; El Nino |
| Translations | Spanish: oscilación de Madden y Julian |
Record as JSON
{
"id": "MLC-T-AGR-003888",
"term": "Madden-Julian Oscillation",
"field": "Agriculture and food",
"definition": "The most dominant and coherent component of the intraseasonal variability in the tropical atmosphere; characterized by a strong eastward propagation of atmospheric features, with a typical period of 30-60 days. The Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) may influence the tropical climate and its short-term variability by modulating the timing and strength of El Nino - Southern Oscillation (ENSO) events, contributing to the mean heat budget of the western Pacific, and regulating the annual cycle of the tropical western Pacific, especially the Australian summer monsoon.",
"subject": "Natural Resources, Conservation, Environment",
"see_also": [
"intraseasonal oscillation",
"tropics",
"monsoon season",
"Pacific Ocean",
"El Nino"
],
"references": [
"NASA Thesaurus",
"NAL Agricultural Thesaurus and Glossary"
],
"translations": {
"es": "oscilación de Madden y Julian"
},
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/agriculture/madden-julian-oscillation/"
}
Record 3,839 of 6,798 in Agriculture and food terminology (MLC-0114). Request the full dataset.