MLchartDataset catalogue

Ketoprofen

Term · Oncology and biomedicine · MLC-T-ONC-004631

  1. A drug used to treat mild pain. It is also used to treat menstrual cramps, fever, and symptoms of arthritis, such as pain, tenderness, swelling, and stiffness. Ketoprofen stops the body from making substances that cause pain and inflammation. It is a type of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).

  2. A propionic acid derivate and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) with anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic effects. Ketoprofen inhibits the activity of the enzymes cyclo-oxygenase I and II, resulting in a decreased formation of precursors of prostaglandins and thromboxanes. The resulting decrease in prostaglandin synthesis, by prostaglandin synthase, is responsible for the therapeutic effects of ibuprofen. Ketoprofen also causes a decrease in the formation of thromboxane A2 synthesis, by thromboxane synthase, thereby inhibiting platelet aggregation.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-ONC-004631
FieldOncology and biomedicine
Synonymscapisten; dexketoprofen
ReferencesNCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms; National Cancer Institute Thesaurus (CC BY 4.0)
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-ONC-004631",
  "term": "Ketoprofen",
  "field": "Oncology and biomedicine",
  "definitions": [
    "A drug used to treat mild pain. It is also used to treat menstrual cramps, fever, and symptoms of arthritis, such as pain, tenderness, swelling, and stiffness. Ketoprofen stops the body from making substances that cause pain and inflammation. It is a type of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).",
    "A propionic acid derivate and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) with anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic effects. Ketoprofen inhibits the activity of the enzymes cyclo-oxygenase I and II, resulting in a decreased formation of precursors of prostaglandins and thromboxanes. The resulting decrease in prostaglandin synthesis, by prostaglandin synthase, is responsible for the therapeutic effects of ibuprofen. Ketoprofen also causes a decrease in the formation of thromboxane A2 synthesis, by thromboxane synthase, thereby inhibiting platelet aggregation."
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    "capisten",
    "dexketoprofen"
  ],
  "references": [
    "NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms",
    "National Cancer Institute Thesaurus"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/oncology/ketoprofen/"
}

Record 9,758 of 17,717 in Oncology and biomedicine terminology (MLC-0111). Request the full dataset.