Patent · US10010030B2 · B2 · US
Polymer composition comprising a blend of a multimodal polyethylene and a further ethylene polymer suitable for the production of a drip irrigation pipe
- (11) Publication number
- US10010030B2
- (21) Application number
- 14/441,823
- (22) Filing date
- 2013-11-07
- (30) Priority date
- 2012-11-09
- (43) Publication date
- 2018-07-03
- (45) Date of grant
- 2018-07-03
- (51) IPC
- A01G 25/02; B29C 48/09; C08L 23/06; C08L 23/08; B29C 47/00; C08K 3/04; F16L 9/127
- (52) CPC
- C08L Compositions of macromolecular compounds: 23/0815, 2203/18, 2205/025, 2207/066, 23/06, 23/08, 2314/02
- A01G Horticulture; cultivation of vegetables, flowers, rice, fruit, vines, hops or seaweed; forestry; watering: 25/02
- B29C Shaping or joining of plastics; shaping of material in a plastic state, not otherwise provided for; after-treatment of the shaped products, e.g. repairing: 2793/0045, 2793/009, 47/0023, 47/0066, 48/0022, 48/09
- B29K Indexing scheme associated with subclasses B29B, B29C or B29D, relating to moulding materials or to materials for {moulds, } reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts: 2023/0625, 2023/0658, 2105/16, 2507/04
- B29L Indexing scheme associated with subclass B29C, relating to particular articles: 2023/22
- C08K Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients: 3/04
- F16L Pipes; joints or fittings for pipes; supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing; means for thermal insulation in general: 9/127
- (73) Assignee
- Abu Dhabi Polymers Co Ltd Borouge LLC; Borealis GmbH
- (72) Inventors
- Kshama Motha; Anette Nilsson; Prashant Nikhade; Chanchal Dasgupta; Johan Asting
- (54) Title
- Polymer composition comprising a blend of a multimodal polyethylene and a further ethylene polymer suitable for the production of a drip irrigation pipe
- (57) Abstract
The present application relates to a polymer composition as defined in claims comprising (A) a polymer base resin, which comprises a blend of (A-1) a multimodal ethylene polymer and (A-2) an ethylene polymer, and carbon black, a drip irrigation pipe comprising said polymer composition, a process for producing said drip irrigation pipe, pellets comprising said polymer composition and the use of said polymer composition for producing said drip irrigation pipe.
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Claims (12)
- A polymer composition comprising (A) a polymer base resin comprising (A-1) a multimodal ethylene polymer having a density of 930 kg/m 3 or less, and (A-2) a further ethylene polymer which is other than the multimodal ethylene polymer (A-1) and includes at least (A-2-b) ethylene polymer produced in a high pressure polymerization process in the presence of a radical initiator, or mixtures thereof, wherein the amount of the multimodal ethylene polymer (A-1) is 65 wt % to 96 wt % and the amount of the ethylene polymer (A-2) is 4 wt % to 35 wt %, based on the total amount of the polymer base resin (A); and (B) carbon black; wherein the polymer composition has a MFRs of 1.5 g/10 min to 10 g/10 min; and wherein the ethylene polymer (A-2) is a mixture of ethylene polymer (A-2-a), which is produced in the presence of a coordination catalyst, and ethylene polymer (A-2-b), wherein the weight ratio of ethylene polymer (A-2-a) and ethylene polymer (A-2-b) is from 97:3 to 3:97.
- The polymer composition according to claim 1, wherein the ethylene polymer (A-2) is a mixture of ethylene polymer (A-2-b) which is LDPE and of the ethylene polymer (A-2-a) which is HDPE homo or copolymer of ethylene.
- A drip irrigation pipe provided with perforations in the pipe wall for discharging water, which perforations are arranged at intervals along the length of the pipe, wherein the pipe comprises a polymer composition as defined in claim 1.
- The pipe according to claim 3, wherein the pipe is provided with emitters arranged at the location of the perforation for controlling the water discharge from the perforation.
- The pipe according to claim 3 having a diameter of 35 mm or less and a wall thickness of less than 3 mm.
- The pipe according to claim 3, wherein the pipe is produced using an in-line process and has a cross-section of round shape or ellipse shape, and wherein the pipe comprises emitters with cylindrical or flat rectangular shape.
- The polymer composition of claim 1, that is in the form of pellets.
- A process for producing a drip irrigation pipe, comprising the steps of providing a polymer composition comprising (A) a polymer base resin comprising (A-1) a multimodal ethylene polymer having a density of 930 kg/m 3 or less, and (A-2) a further ethylene polymer which is other than the multimodal ethylene polymer (A-1) and includes at least (A-2-b) ethylene polymer produced in a high pressure polymerization process in the presence of a radical initiator, or mixtures thereof, wherein the amount of the multimodal ethylene polymer (A-1) is 65 wt % to 96 wt % and the amount of the ethylene polymer (A-2) is 4 wt % to 35 wt %, based on the total amount of the polymer base resin (A); and (B) carbon black; wherein the polymer composition has a MFRs of 1.5 g/10 min to 10 g/10 min; and wherein the ethylene polymer (A-2) is a mixture of ethylene polymer (A-2-a), which is produced in the presence of a coordination catalyst, and ethylene polymer (A-2-b), wherein the weight ratio of ethylene polymer (A-2-a) and ethylene polymer (A-2-b) is from 97:3 to 3:97; mixing the polymer composition in a mixer to form a melt mixture of the polymer composition; forming the obtained melt mixture of the polymer composition into a form of a pipe having a wall; and punching perforations at intervals along the length of the formed pipe wall for discharging water from the punched perforations.
- The process according to claim 8, wherein the process comprises steps of providing the polymer composition in the form of pellets; mixing said pellets of the polymer composition in a mixer to form the melt mixture of the polymer composition; forming the obtained melt mixture of polymer composition into the form of the pipe; and punching perforations at intervals along the length of the formed pipe wall for discharging water from the punched perforations.
- The process according to claim 8 which is an in-line process further comprising the steps of inserting emitters at intervals into an inner pipe wall along the length of the pipe at time of the formation of said pipe shape; and punching perforations into the formed pipe wall at the location of the inserted emitter, for discharging water from the punched perforation through said inserted emitter.
- The process according to claim 8 which is an in-line process comprising the steps of providing the polymer composition in the form of pellets; mixing the pellets of polymer composition in a mixer to form a melt mixture of the polymer composition; forming the obtained melt mixture of polymer composition into the form of the pipe; inserting emitters at intervals into an inner pipe wall along the length of the pipe at time of the formation of said pipe shape; and punching perforations to the formed pipe wall at the location of the inserted emitter, for discharging water from the punched perforation through said inserted emitter.
- The polymer composition according to claim 1, wherein the ethylene polymer (A-2-a) is produced in the presence of a Ziegler-Natta catalyst system and selected from linear low density copolymer of ethylene (LLDPE) having a density from 918 and up to 930 kg/m 3, medium density copolymer of ethylene (MDPE) having a density more than 930 and less than 950 kg/m 3, and high density homopolymer or copolymer of ethylene (HDPE) having a density from 950 to 978 kg/m 3 or from a mixture thereof.
Description
The present invention relates to a polymer composition suitable for the production of a drip irrigation pipe comprising a base resin, which comprises a blend of a multimodal ethylene polymer, a further ethylene polymer which is other than said multimodal ethylene polymer and carbon black, to pellets of said polymer composition, to a drip irrigation pipe comprising said polymer composition, to process for producing said pipe and to the use of said polymer composition for the production of said pipe.
In agriculture (farming including fruit production) and other planted green areas like private and public gardens and golf courses, one of the main types of irrigation systems is drip irrigation. The pipes for drip irrigation system have perforations arranged at intervals along the pipe wall and typically also so called “emitters”, known also e.g. as (drip) inserts, drippers or fittings, which are inserted to the pipe wall at the location of the perforation and are typically designed to charge water at predetermined rate from said perforation.
Drip irrigation pipes are normally thin-walled with typical diameter of less than 35 mm. The cross-section can be round or flattened to an ellipse shape.
The perforations and emitters are typically introduced to the pipe wall using either of the two process known as in-line or on-line-process.
In the on-line process the pipe producer supplies the irrigation pipe without perforations and emitters to the end user, e.g. farmer. The end user punches the perforations and inserts the emitters into the punctured pipe wall before the end use.
Citations (46)
- US3242150A
- US3405109A
- US3324093A
- US3374211A
- US4143820A
- US4532311A
- US4621952A
- US4543399A
- US4578879A
- US4933149A
- EP0188125A2
- US4582816A
- EP0250169A2
- US4855370A
- US5026795A
- US4803251A
- EP0479186A2
- US5391654A
- EP0560035A1
- EP0579426A1
- EP0600414A1
- EP0696293B1
- WO1994025495A1
- EP0699213B1
- EP0707513B1
- EP0684871B1
- EP0688794A1
- EP0721798A2
- EP0891990A2
- WO2000029452A1
- CN1247878A
- WO2001055230A1
- US20030042658A1
- US20030149180A1
- EP1310295A1
- WO2003066699A1
- EP1415999A1
- CN1640236A
- WO2005087261A2
- EP1574549A1
- WO2005095509A1
- US20070273066A1
- EP1591460A1
- WO2007025640A1
- WO2007045415A1
- EP2130862A1
Record as JSON
{
"publication_number": "US10010030B2",
"country": "US",
"kind": "B2",
"title": "Polymer composition comprising a blend of a multimodal polyethylene and a further ethylene polymer suitable for the production of a drip irrigation pipe",
"abstract": "The present application relates to a polymer composition as defined in claims comprising (A) a polymer base resin, which comprises a blend of (A-1) a multimodal ethylene polymer and (A-2) an ethylene polymer, and carbon black, a drip irrigation pipe comprising said polymer composition, a process for producing said drip irrigation pipe, pellets comprising said polymer composition and the use of said polymer composition for producing said drip irrigation pipe.",
"claims": [
"1. A polymer composition comprising (A) a polymer base resin comprising (A-1) a multimodal ethylene polymer having a density of 930 kg/m 3 or less, and (A-2) a further ethylene polymer which is other than the multimodal ethylene polymer (A-1) and includes at least (A-2-b) ethylene polymer produced in a high pressure polymerization process in the presence of a radical initiator, or mixtures thereof, wherein the amount of the multimodal ethylene polymer (A-1) is 65 wt % to 96 wt % and the amount of the ethylene polymer (A-2) is 4 wt % to 35 wt %, based on the total amount of the polymer base resin (A); and (B) carbon black; wherein the polymer composition has a MFRs of 1.5 g/10 min to 10 g/10 min; and wherein the ethylene polymer (A-2) is a mixture of ethylene polymer (A-2-a), which is produced in the presence of a coordination catalyst, and ethylene polymer (A-2-b), wherein the weight ratio of ethylene polymer (A-2-a) and ethylene polymer (A-2-b) is from 97:3 to 3:97.",
"2. The polymer composition according to claim 1, wherein the ethylene polymer (A-2) is a mixture of ethylene polymer (A-2-b) which is LDPE and of the ethylene polymer (A-2-a) which is HDPE homo or copolymer of ethylene.",
"3. A drip irrigation pipe provided with perforations in the pipe wall for discharging water, which perforations are arranged at intervals along the length of the pipe, wherein the pipe comprises a polymer composition as defined in claim 1.",
"4. The pipe according to claim 3, wherein the pipe is provided with emitters arranged at the location of the perforation for controlling the water discharge from the perforation.",
"5. The pipe according to claim 3 having a diameter of 35 mm or less and a wall thickness of less than 3 mm.",
"6. The pipe according to claim 3, wherein the pipe is produced using an in-line process and has a cross-section of round shape or ellipse shape, and wherein the pipe comprises emitters with cylindrical or flat rectangular shape.",
"7. The polymer composition of claim 1, that is in the form of pellets.",
"8. A process for producing a drip irrigation pipe, comprising the steps of providing a polymer composition comprising (A) a polymer base resin comprising (A-1) a multimodal ethylene polymer having a density of 930 kg/m 3 or less, and (A-2) a further ethylene polymer which is other than the multimodal ethylene polymer (A-1) and includes at least (A-2-b) ethylene polymer produced in a high pressure polymerization process in the presence of a radical initiator, or mixtures thereof, wherein the amount of the multimodal ethylene polymer (A-1) is 65 wt % to 96 wt % and the amount of the ethylene polymer (A-2) is 4 wt % to 35 wt %, based on the total amount of the polymer base resin (A); and (B) carbon black; wherein the polymer composition has a MFRs of 1.5 g/10 min to 10 g/10 min; and wherein the ethylene polymer (A-2) is a mixture of ethylene polymer (A-2-a), which is produced in the presence of a coordination catalyst, and ethylene polymer (A-2-b), wherein the weight ratio of ethylene polymer (A-2-a) and ethylene polymer (A-2-b) is from 97:3 to 3:97; mixing the polymer composition in a mixer to form a melt mixture of the polymer composition; forming the obtained melt mixture of the polymer composition into a form of a pipe having a wall; and punching perforations at intervals along the length of the formed pipe wall for discharging water from the punched perforations.",
"9. The process according to claim 8, wherein the process comprises steps of providing the polymer composition in the form of pellets; mixing said pellets of the polymer composition in a mixer to form the melt mixture of the polymer composition; forming the obtained melt mixture of polymer composition into the form of the pipe; and punching perforations at intervals along the length of the formed pipe wall for discharging water from the punched perforations.",
"10. The process according to claim 8 which is an in-line process further comprising the steps of inserting emitters at intervals into an inner pipe wall along the length of the pipe at time of the formation of said pipe shape; and punching perforations into the formed pipe wall at the location of the inserted emitter, for discharging water from the punched perforation through said inserted emitter.",
"11. The process according to claim 8 which is an in-line process comprising the steps of providing the polymer composition in the form of pellets; mixing the pellets of polymer composition in a mixer to form a melt mixture of the polymer composition; forming the obtained melt mixture of polymer composition into the form of the pipe; inserting emitters at intervals into an inner pipe wall along the length of the pipe at time of the formation of said pipe shape; and punching perforations to the formed pipe wall at the location of the inserted emitter, for discharging water from the punched perforation through said inserted emitter.",
"12. The polymer composition according to claim 1, wherein the ethylene polymer (A-2-a) is produced in the presence of a Ziegler-Natta catalyst system and selected from linear low density copolymer of ethylene (LLDPE) having a density from 918 and up to 930 kg/m 3, medium density copolymer of ethylene (MDPE) having a density more than 930 and less than 950 kg/m 3, and high density homopolymer or copolymer of ethylene (HDPE) having a density from 950 to 978 kg/m 3 or from a mixture thereof."
],
"description_excerpt": "The present invention relates to a polymer composition suitable for the production of a drip irrigation pipe comprising a base resin, which comprises a blend of a multimodal ethylene polymer, a further ethylene polymer which is other than said multimodal ethylene polymer and carbon black, to pellets of said polymer composition, to a drip irrigation pipe comprising said polymer composition, to process for producing said pipe and to the use of said polymer composition for the production of said pipe.\n\nIn agriculture (farming including fruit production) and other planted green areas like private and public gardens and golf courses, one of the main types of irrigation systems is drip irrigation. The pipes for drip irrigation system have perforations arranged at intervals along the pipe wall and typically also so called “emitters”, known also e.g. as (drip) inserts, drippers or fittings, which are inserted to the pipe wall at the location of the perforation and are typically designed to charge water at predetermined rate from said perforation.\n\nDrip irrigation pipes are normally thin-walled with typical diameter of less than 35 mm. The cross-section can be round or flattened to an ellipse shape.\n\nThe perforations and emitters are typically introduced to the pipe wall using either of the two process known as in-line or on-line-process.\n\nIn the on-line process the pipe producer supplies the irrigation pipe without perforations and emitters to the end user, e.g. farmer. The end user punches the perforations and inserts the emitters into the punctured pipe wall before the end use.",
"cpc": [
"C08L 23/0815",
"A01G 25/02",
"B29C 2793/0045",
"B29C 2793/009",
"B29C 47/0023",
"B29C 47/0066",
"B29C 48/0022",
"B29C 48/09",
"B29K 2023/0625",
"B29K 2023/0658",
"B29K 2105/16",
"B29K 2507/04",
"B29L 2023/22",
"C08K 3/04",
"C08L 2203/18",
"C08L 2205/025",
"C08L 2207/066",
"C08L 23/06",
"C08L 23/08",
"C08L 2314/02",
"F16L 9/127"
],
"ipc": [
"A01G 25/02",
"B29C 48/09",
"C08L 23/06",
"C08L 23/08",
"B29C 47/00",
"C08K 3/04",
"F16L 9/127"
],
"assignees": [
"Abu Dhabi Polymers Co Ltd Borouge LLC",
"Borealis GmbH"
],
"inventors": [
"Kshama Motha",
"Anette Nilsson",
"Prashant Nikhade",
"Chanchal Dasgupta",
"Johan Asting"
],
"filing_date": "2013-11-07",
"publication_date": "2018-07-03",
"grant_date": "2018-07-03",
"priority_date": "2012-11-09",
"application_number": "US-201314441823-A",
"family_id": "47216018",
"cited_by_count": 18,
"citations": [
"US3242150A",
"US3405109A",
"US3324093A",
"US3374211A",
"US4143820A",
"US4532311A",
"US4621952A",
"US4543399A",
"US4578879A",
"US4933149A",
"EP0188125A2",
"US4582816A",
"EP0250169A2",
"US4855370A",
"US5026795A",
"US4803251A",
"EP0479186A2",
"US5391654A",
"EP0560035A1",
"EP0579426A1",
"EP0600414A1",
"EP0696293B1",
"WO1994025495A1",
"EP0699213B1",
"EP0707513B1",
"EP0684871B1",
"EP0688794A1",
"EP0721798A2",
"EP0891990A2",
"WO2000029452A1",
"CN1247878A",
"WO2001055230A1",
"US20030042658A1",
"US20030149180A1",
"EP1310295A1",
"WO2003066699A1",
"EP1415999A1",
"CN1640236A",
"WO2005087261A2",
"EP1574549A1",
"WO2005095509A1",
"US20070273066A1",
"EP1591460A1",
"WO2007025640A1",
"WO2007045415A1",
"EP2130862A1"
]
}
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