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Patent · US10800816B2 · B2 · US

TFPI inhibitors and methods of use

(11) Publication number
US10800816B2
(21) Application number
15/815,347
(22) Filing date
2017-11-16
(30) Priority date
2012-03-21
(43) Publication date
2020-10-13
(45) Date of grant
2020-10-13
(51) IPC
C07K 14/00; C07K 7/08; G01N 33/86; A61K 38/00; C07K 14/81
(52) CPC
  • C07K Peptides: 14/001, 14/8114, 7/08
  • A61K Preparations for medical, dental or toiletry purposes: 38/00
  • A61P Specific therapeutic activity of chemical compounds or medicinal preparations: 43/00, 7/00, 7/02, 7/04
  • G01N Investigating or analysing materials by determining their chemical or physical properties: 2333/8114, 2500/04, 2500/20, 33/86
(73) Assignee
Baxalta GmbH; Baxalta Inc
(72) Inventors
Michael Dockal; Rudolf Hartmann; Friedrich Scheiflinger; Frank Osterkamp; Thomas Polakowski; Ulrich Reineke
(54) Title
TFPI inhibitors and methods of use
(57) Abstract

The invention provides peptides that bind Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor (TFPI), including TFPI-inhibitory peptides, and compositions thereof. Peptide complexes also are provided. The peptides may be used to inhibit a TFPI, enhance thrombin formation in a clotting factor-deficient subject, increase blood clot formation in a subject, treat a blood coagulation disorder in a subject, purify TFPI, and identify a TFPI-binding compound.

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Claims (25)

  1. A peptide complex comprising a first peptide and a second peptide, wherein (a) the first peptide comprises the structure of formula (XIII): X6001-X6002-X6003-X6004-X6005-X6006-X6007-X6008-X6009-X6010-X6011-X6012-X6013-X6014-X6015-X6016-X6017-X6018-X6019-X6020 (XIII) (SEQ ID NO: 3153); wherein X6001 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of F, L, M, Y, 1Ni, Thi, Bta, Dopa, Bhf, C, D, G, H, I, K, N, Nmf, Q, R, T, V, and W; wherein X6002 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of Q, G, and K; wherein X6003 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of C, D, E, M, Q, R, S, T, Ede(O), Cmc, A, Aib, Bhs, F, G, H, I, K, L, N, P, V, W and Y; wherein X6004 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of Aib, E, G, I, K, L, M, P, R, W, Y, A, Bhk, C, D, F, H, k, N, Nmk, Q, S, T and V; wherein X6005 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of a, A, Aib, C, D, d, E, G, H, K, k, M, N, Nmg, p, Q, R, NpropylG, aze, pip, tic, oic, hyp, nma, Ncg, Abg, Apg, thz, dtc, Bal, F, L, S, T, V, W and Y; wherein X6006 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of A, C, C(NEM), D, E, G, H, K, M, N, Q, R, S, V, Cit, C(Acm), Nle, I, Ede(O), Cmc, Ed, Eea, Eec, Eef, Nif, Eew, Aib, Btq, F, L, T, W and Y; wherein X6007 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of I, V, T, Chg, Phg, Tle, A, F, G, K, L, Nmv, P, Q, S, W and Y; wherein X6008 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of F, H, 1Ni, 2Ni, Pmy, Y, and W; wherein X6009 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of Aib, V, Chg, Phg, Abu, Cpg, Tle, L-2-amino-4,4,4-trifluorobutyric acid, A, f, I, K, S, T and V; wherein X6010 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of A, C, D, d, E, F, H, K, M, N, P, Q, R, S, T, V, W, Y, Nmd, C(NEM), Aib, G, I, L and Nmf; wherein X6011 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of A, a, p, Sar, c, hcy, Aib, C, K, and Nmg; wherein X6012 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of Y, Tym, Pty, Dopa and Pmy; wherein X6013 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of Aib, C, F, 1Ni, Thi, Bta, A, E, G, H, K, L, M, Q, R, W and Y; wherein X6014 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of A, Aib, C, C(NEM), D, E, K, L, M, N, Q, R, T, V, Hcy, Bhe, F, G, H, I, P, S, W and Y; wherein X6015 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of R, (omega-methyl)-R, D, E and K; wherein X6016 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of L, Hcy, Hle and Aml; wherein X6017 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of A, a, Aib, C, c, Cha, Dab, Eag, Eew, H, Har, Hci, Hle, I, K, L, M, Nle, Nva, Opa, Orn, R, S, Deg, Ebc, Eca, Egz, Aic, Apc, Egt, (omega-methyl)-R, Bhr, Cit, D, Dap, E, F, G, N, Q, T, V, W and Y; wherein X6018 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of A, Aib, Hcy, hcy, C, c, L, Nle, M, N, R, Bal, D, E, F, G, H, I, K, Q, S, T, V, W and Y; wherein X6019 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of K, R, Har, Bhk and V; and wherein X6020 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of K, L, Hcy, Aml, Aib, Bhl, C, F, G, H, I, Nml, Q, R, S, T, V, W and Y; and (b) the second peptide comprises an amino acid sequence at least 88% identical to SEQ ID NO: 1334.
  2. The peptide complex of claim 1, wherein wherein X6001 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of 1Ni, Bta, Dopa, F, L, Y and M; wherein X6002 is Q; wherein X6003 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of D, E, S, M, Q, R, T and C; wherein X6004 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of K, Aib, L, P, R, E, G, I, Y, M and W; wherein X6005 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of p, Nmg, NpropylG, aze, pip, tic, oic, hyp, a, Aib, D, d, G, H, K, k, N, Q, R, A, E, C and M; wherein X6006 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of C, E, K, R, S, V, C(Acm), Nle, C(NEM), I, Cit, A, D, G, H, N, Q and M; wherein X6007 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of Tle, V and I; wherein X6008 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of H, 1Ni, 2Ni, Pmy, F and Y; wherein X6009 is V, Abu or Tle; wherein X6010 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of D, P, C, T, A, E, K, M, N, Q, R, F, H, S, V, W and Y; wherein X6011 is a, c, hcy or Sar; wherein X6012 is Y; wherein X6013 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of F, 1Ni, Bta and C; wherein X6014 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of Aib, C, E, Hcy, A, D, K, L, M, N, Q, R, T, V and Aib; wherein X6015 is R; wherein X6016 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of L, Aml, Hle and Hcy; wherein X6017 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of A, Aib, C, c, Aic, Eca, Deg, Cha, Dab, Dap, Eag, Eew, H, Har, Hci, Hle, K, Nle, Nva, Opa, Orn, R, I, L, S and M; wherein X6018 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of A, Aib, C, c, L, Hcy, N, M and R; wherein X6019 is K; and wherein X6020 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of L, Aml, Hcy and K.
  3. The peptide complex of claim 1, wherein the first peptide and/or second peptide further comprises additional N-terminal amino acid(s) and/or moieties linked to the N-terminus of the first peptide and/or the second peptide, and wherein the additional N-terminal amino acid(s) and/or moieties are and selected from the group consisting of FAM-Ttds, PE, Palm, 2-phenyl acetyl, 3-phenyl propionyl, 2-(naphth-2-yl) acetyl, hexanoyl, 2-methyl propionyl, 3-methyl butanoyl, 2-naphthylsulfonyl, 1-naphthylsulfonyl, acetyl, Con, Con(Meox), AOA, Oxme-AOA, Meox-Lev, levulinic acid (Lev), and pentynoic acid (Pyn).
  4. The peptide complex of claim 1, wherein the first peptide and/or second peptide further comprises additional C-terminal amino acid (s) and/or moieties linked to the C-terminus of the first peptide and/or the second peptide, and wherein the additional C-terminal amino acid(s) and/or moieties are selected from the group consisting of Hly, K, Orn, Dab, Dap, Eag, Hcy, Pen, C, c, C(NEM), Con, Con(Meox), K(Ttds-maleimidopropionyl(EtSH)), K(Tdts-maleimid), K(AOA), K(Myr), K(Ttds-Myr), K(Ttds-Palm), K(Ttds-Ac), K(Ttds-γGlu-Myr), K(AlbuTag), K(4PBSA), Cea, and amide.
  5. The peptide complex of claim 1 wherein the first peptide and the second peptide are linked by a linker moiety of about 1-100 Å in length.
  6. The peptide complex of claim 5, wherein the linker moiety is about 5-50 Å in length.
  7. The peptide complex of claim 6, wherein the linker moiety is about 10-30 Å in length.
  8. The peptide complex of claim 5, wherein the linker moiety comprises the structure Z 1-20, wherein Z is an amino acid, hydroxy acid, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, or a combination of any of the foregoing.
  9. The peptide complex of claim 8, wherein Z is G, s, S, a, A, Bal, Gaba, Ahx, Ttds, or a combination of any of the foregoing.
  10. The peptide complex of claim 5, wherein the linker moiety is attached to the first peptide and/or the second peptide via an oxime, a hydrazide, a succinimde, a thioether, a triazole, a secondary amine, an amide, or a disulfide.
  11. The peptide complex of claim 1, wherein the C-terminus of the first peptide is linked to the N-terminus of the second peptide via a linker moiety.
  12. The peptide complex of claim 1, wherein the first peptide comprises the structure of formula (XIII), and a linker moiety attaches to the first peptide at the N-terminus, at the C-terminus, or at side chains of X6001, X6004, X6006, X6010, X6014, or X6020.
  13. The peptide complex of claim 1, wherein the first peptide comprises an amino acid sequence at least 80%, at least 85%, at least 90%, at least 95%, or 100% identical to SEQ ID NO: 178 or SEQ ID NO: 4261.
  14. The peptide complex of claim 1, wherein the second peptide comprises an amino acid sequence at least 90%, at least 95%, or 100% identical to SEQ ID NO: 1334.
  15. The peptide complex of claim 1, wherein the peptide complex is conjugated to a polyethylene glycol (PEG) moiety, human serum albumin (HSA), an HSA-binding domain, an antibody or fragment thereof, hydroxyethyl starch, a multimer comprising proline, alanine, serine, or a combination thereof (PASylation), or a C12-C18 fatty acid.
  16. A pharmaceutical composition comprising the peptide complex of claim 1 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
  17. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 16, wherein the composition comprises a further pharmaceutically effective agent.
  18. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 16, wherein the pharmaceutical composition is for use in a method of treating a blood coagulation disorder.
  19. A method for treating a subject suffering from a disease or being at risk of suffering from a disease, the method comprising administering to the subject a pharmaceutical composition of claim 16, wherein the disease is a blood coagulation disorder.
  20. A pharmaceutical composition comprising the peptide complex of claim 2 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
  21. A method for treating a subject suffering from a disease or being at risk of suffering from a disease, the method comprising administering to the subject a pharmaceutical composition of claim 20, wherein the disease is a blood coagulation disorder.
  22. A pharmaceutical composition comprising the peptide complex of claim 13 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
  23. A method for treating a subject suffering from a disease or being at risk of suffering from a disease, the method comprising administering to the subject a pharmaceutical composition of claim 22, wherein the disease is a blood coagulation disorder.
  24. A pharmaceutical composition comprising the peptide complex of claim 14 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
  25. A method for treating a subject suffering from a disease or being at risk of suffering from a disease, the method comprising administering to the subject a pharmaceutical composition of claim 24, wherein the disease is a blood coagulation disorder.

Description

The invention generally relates to peptides that bind Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor (TFPI) and uses thereof.

Hemostasis relies on the complex coagulation cascade, wherein a series of events mediated by blood clotting factors leads to conversion of prothrombin to thrombin. Factor X (FX) activation is the central event of both the intrinsic and extrinsic pathways of the coagulation cascade. The extrinsic pathway has been proposed as the primary activator of the coagulation cascade (Mackman et al., Arterioscler. Thromb. Casc. Biol., 27, 1687-1693 (2007)). Circulating Tissue Factor (TF) and activated Factor VII (FVIIa) interact to form the “extrinsic complex,” which mediates activation of FX. The coagulation cascade is amplified by the intrinsic pathway, during which successive activation of factors XII, XI, IX, and VIII results in formation of the “intrinsic” FIXa-FVIIIa complex that also mediates FX activation. Activated FX promotes thrombin formation, which is required for the body to create fibrin and effectively curb bleeding.

Severe bleeding disorders, such as hemophilia, result from disruption of the blood coagulation cascade. Hemophilia A, the most common type of hemophilia, stems from a deficiency in factor VIII, while hemophilia B is associated with deficiencies in Factor IX (FIX). Hemophilia C is caused by a deficiency in Factor XI (FXI) (Cawthern et al., Blood, 91(12), 4581-4592 (1998)). There is currently no cure for hemophilia and other clotting diseases. Factor replacement therapy is the most common treatment for blood coagulation disorders.

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Record as JSON
{
  "publication_number": "US10800816B2",
  "country": "US",
  "kind": "B2",
  "title": "TFPI inhibitors and methods of use",
  "abstract": "The invention provides peptides that bind Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor (TFPI), including TFPI-inhibitory peptides, and compositions thereof. Peptide complexes also are provided. The peptides may be used to inhibit a TFPI, enhance thrombin formation in a clotting factor-deficient subject, increase blood clot formation in a subject, treat a blood coagulation disorder in a subject, purify TFPI, and identify a TFPI-binding compound.",
  "claims": [
    "1. A peptide complex comprising a first peptide and a second peptide, wherein (a) the first peptide comprises the structure of formula (XIII): X6001-X6002-X6003-X6004-X6005-X6006-X6007-X6008-X6009-X6010-X6011-X6012-X6013-X6014-X6015-X6016-X6017-X6018-X6019-X6020 (XIII) (SEQ ID NO: 3153); wherein X6001 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of F, L, M, Y, 1Ni, Thi, Bta, Dopa, Bhf, C, D, G, H, I, K, N, Nmf, Q, R, T, V, and W; wherein X6002 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of Q, G, and K; wherein X6003 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of C, D, E, M, Q, R, S, T, Ede(O), Cmc, A, Aib, Bhs, F, G, H, I, K, L, N, P, V, W and Y; wherein X6004 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of Aib, E, G, I, K, L, M, P, R, W, Y, A, Bhk, C, D, F, H, k, N, Nmk, Q, S, T and V; wherein X6005 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of a, A, Aib, C, D, d, E, G, H, K, k, M, N, Nmg, p, Q, R, NpropylG, aze, pip, tic, oic, hyp, nma, Ncg, Abg, Apg, thz, dtc, Bal, F, L, S, T, V, W and Y; wherein X6006 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of A, C, C(NEM), D, E, G, H, K, M, N, Q, R, S, V, Cit, C(Acm), Nle, I, Ede(O), Cmc, Ed, Eea, Eec, Eef, Nif, Eew, Aib, Btq, F, L, T, W and Y; wherein X6007 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of I, V, T, Chg, Phg, Tle, A, F, G, K, L, Nmv, P, Q, S, W and Y; wherein X6008 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of F, H, 1Ni, 2Ni, Pmy, Y, and W; wherein X6009 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of Aib, V, Chg, Phg, Abu, Cpg, Tle, L-2-amino-4,4,4-trifluorobutyric acid, A, f, I, K, S, T and V; wherein X6010 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of A, C, D, d, E, F, H, K, M, N, P, Q, R, S, T, V, W, Y, Nmd, C(NEM), Aib, G, I, L and Nmf; wherein X6011 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of A, a, p, Sar, c, hcy, Aib, C, K, and Nmg; wherein X6012 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of Y, Tym, Pty, Dopa and Pmy; wherein X6013 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of Aib, C, F, 1Ni, Thi, Bta, A, E, G, H, K, L, M, Q, R, W and Y; wherein X6014 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of A, Aib, C, C(NEM), D, E, K, L, M, N, Q, R, T, V, Hcy, Bhe, F, G, H, I, P, S, W and Y; wherein X6015 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of R, (omega-methyl)-R, D, E and K; wherein X6016 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of L, Hcy, Hle and Aml; wherein X6017 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of A, a, Aib, C, c, Cha, Dab, Eag, Eew, H, Har, Hci, Hle, I, K, L, M, Nle, Nva, Opa, Orn, R, S, Deg, Ebc, Eca, Egz, Aic, Apc, Egt, (omega-methyl)-R, Bhr, Cit, D, Dap, E, F, G, N, Q, T, V, W and Y; wherein X6018 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of A, Aib, Hcy, hcy, C, c, L, Nle, M, N, R, Bal, D, E, F, G, H, I, K, Q, S, T, V, W and Y; wherein X6019 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of K, R, Har, Bhk and V; and wherein X6020 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of K, L, Hcy, Aml, Aib, Bhl, C, F, G, H, I, Nml, Q, R, S, T, V, W and Y; and (b) the second peptide comprises an amino acid sequence at least 88% identical to SEQ ID NO: 1334.",
    "2. The peptide complex of claim 1, wherein wherein X6001 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of 1Ni, Bta, Dopa, F, L, Y and M; wherein X6002 is Q; wherein X6003 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of D, E, S, M, Q, R, T and C; wherein X6004 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of K, Aib, L, P, R, E, G, I, Y, M and W; wherein X6005 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of p, Nmg, NpropylG, aze, pip, tic, oic, hyp, a, Aib, D, d, G, H, K, k, N, Q, R, A, E, C and M; wherein X6006 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of C, E, K, R, S, V, C(Acm), Nle, C(NEM), I, Cit, A, D, G, H, N, Q and M; wherein X6007 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of Tle, V and I; wherein X6008 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of H, 1Ni, 2Ni, Pmy, F and Y; wherein X6009 is V, Abu or Tle; wherein X6010 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of D, P, C, T, A, E, K, M, N, Q, R, F, H, S, V, W and Y; wherein X6011 is a, c, hcy or Sar; wherein X6012 is Y; wherein X6013 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of F, 1Ni, Bta and C; wherein X6014 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of Aib, C, E, Hcy, A, D, K, L, M, N, Q, R, T, V and Aib; wherein X6015 is R; wherein X6016 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of L, Aml, Hle and Hcy; wherein X6017 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of A, Aib, C, c, Aic, Eca, Deg, Cha, Dab, Dap, Eag, Eew, H, Har, Hci, Hle, K, Nle, Nva, Opa, Orn, R, I, L, S and M; wherein X6018 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of A, Aib, C, c, L, Hcy, N, M and R; wherein X6019 is K; and wherein X6020 is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of L, Aml, Hcy and K.",
    "3. The peptide complex of claim 1, wherein the first peptide and/or second peptide further comprises additional N-terminal amino acid(s) and/or moieties linked to the N-terminus of the first peptide and/or the second peptide, and wherein the additional N-terminal amino acid(s) and/or moieties are and selected from the group consisting of FAM-Ttds, PE, Palm, 2-phenyl acetyl, 3-phenyl propionyl, 2-(naphth-2-yl) acetyl, hexanoyl, 2-methyl propionyl, 3-methyl butanoyl, 2-naphthylsulfonyl, 1-naphthylsulfonyl, acetyl, Con, Con(Meox), AOA, Oxme-AOA, Meox-Lev, levulinic acid (Lev), and pentynoic acid (Pyn).",
    "4. The peptide complex of claim 1, wherein the first peptide and/or second peptide further comprises additional C-terminal amino acid (s) and/or moieties linked to the C-terminus of the first peptide and/or the second peptide, and wherein the additional C-terminal amino acid(s) and/or moieties are selected from the group consisting of Hly, K, Orn, Dab, Dap, Eag, Hcy, Pen, C, c, C(NEM), Con, Con(Meox), K(Ttds-maleimidopropionyl(EtSH)), K(Tdts-maleimid), K(AOA), K(Myr), K(Ttds-Myr), K(Ttds-Palm), K(Ttds-Ac), K(Ttds-γGlu-Myr), K(AlbuTag), K(4PBSA), Cea, and amide.",
    "5. The peptide complex of claim 1 wherein the first peptide and the second peptide are linked by a linker moiety of about 1-100 Å in length.",
    "6. The peptide complex of claim 5, wherein the linker moiety is about 5-50 Å in length.",
    "7. The peptide complex of claim 6, wherein the linker moiety is about 10-30 Å in length.",
    "8. The peptide complex of claim 5, wherein the linker moiety comprises the structure Z 1-20, wherein Z is an amino acid, hydroxy acid, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, or a combination of any of the foregoing.",
    "9. The peptide complex of claim 8, wherein Z is G, s, S, a, A, Bal, Gaba, Ahx, Ttds, or a combination of any of the foregoing.",
    "10. The peptide complex of claim 5, wherein the linker moiety is attached to the first peptide and/or the second peptide via an oxime, a hydrazide, a succinimde, a thioether, a triazole, a secondary amine, an amide, or a disulfide.",
    "11. The peptide complex of claim 1, wherein the C-terminus of the first peptide is linked to the N-terminus of the second peptide via a linker moiety.",
    "12. The peptide complex of claim 1, wherein the first peptide comprises the structure of formula (XIII), and a linker moiety attaches to the first peptide at the N-terminus, at the C-terminus, or at side chains of X6001, X6004, X6006, X6010, X6014, or X6020.",
    "13. The peptide complex of claim 1, wherein the first peptide comprises an amino acid sequence at least 80%, at least 85%, at least 90%, at least 95%, or 100% identical to SEQ ID NO: 178 or SEQ ID NO: 4261.",
    "14. The peptide complex of claim 1, wherein the second peptide comprises an amino acid sequence at least 90%, at least 95%, or 100% identical to SEQ ID NO: 1334.",
    "15. The peptide complex of claim 1, wherein the peptide complex is conjugated to a polyethylene glycol (PEG) moiety, human serum albumin (HSA), an HSA-binding domain, an antibody or fragment thereof, hydroxyethyl starch, a multimer comprising proline, alanine, serine, or a combination thereof (PASylation), or a C12-C18 fatty acid.",
    "16. A pharmaceutical composition comprising the peptide complex of claim 1 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.",
    "17. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 16, wherein the composition comprises a further pharmaceutically effective agent.",
    "18. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 16, wherein the pharmaceutical composition is for use in a method of treating a blood coagulation disorder.",
    "19. A method for treating a subject suffering from a disease or being at risk of suffering from a disease, the method comprising administering to the subject a pharmaceutical composition of claim 16, wherein the disease is a blood coagulation disorder.",
    "20. A pharmaceutical composition comprising the peptide complex of claim 2 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.",
    "21. A method for treating a subject suffering from a disease or being at risk of suffering from a disease, the method comprising administering to the subject a pharmaceutical composition of claim 20, wherein the disease is a blood coagulation disorder.",
    "22. A pharmaceutical composition comprising the peptide complex of claim 13 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.",
    "23. A method for treating a subject suffering from a disease or being at risk of suffering from a disease, the method comprising administering to the subject a pharmaceutical composition of claim 22, wherein the disease is a blood coagulation disorder.",
    "24. A pharmaceutical composition comprising the peptide complex of claim 14 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.",
    "25. A method for treating a subject suffering from a disease or being at risk of suffering from a disease, the method comprising administering to the subject a pharmaceutical composition of claim 24, wherein the disease is a blood coagulation disorder."
  ],
  "description_excerpt": "The invention generally relates to peptides that bind Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor (TFPI) and uses thereof.\n\nHemostasis relies on the complex coagulation cascade, wherein a series of events mediated by blood clotting factors leads to conversion of prothrombin to thrombin. Factor X (FX) activation is the central event of both the intrinsic and extrinsic pathways of the coagulation cascade. The extrinsic pathway has been proposed as the primary activator of the coagulation cascade (Mackman et al., Arterioscler. Thromb. Casc. Biol., 27, 1687-1693 (2007)). Circulating Tissue Factor (TF) and activated Factor VII (FVIIa) interact to form the “extrinsic complex,” which mediates activation of FX. The coagulation cascade is amplified by the intrinsic pathway, during which successive activation of factors XII, XI, IX, and VIII results in formation of the “intrinsic” FIXa-FVIIIa complex that also mediates FX activation. Activated FX promotes thrombin formation, which is required for the body to create fibrin and effectively curb bleeding.\n\nSevere bleeding disorders, such as hemophilia, result from disruption of the blood coagulation cascade. Hemophilia A, the most common type of hemophilia, stems from a deficiency in factor VIII, while hemophilia B is associated with deficiencies in Factor IX (FIX). Hemophilia C is caused by a deficiency in Factor XI (FXI) (Cawthern et al., Blood, 91(12), 4581-4592 (1998)). There is currently no cure for hemophilia and other clotting diseases. Factor replacement therapy is the most common treatment for blood coagulation disorders.",
  "cpc": [
    "C07K 14/001",
    "A61K 38/00",
    "A61P 43/00",
    "A61P 7/00",
    "A61P 7/02",
    "A61P 7/04",
    "C07K 14/8114",
    "C07K 7/08",
    "G01N 2333/8114",
    "G01N 2500/04",
    "G01N 2500/20",
    "G01N 33/86"
  ],
  "ipc": [
    "C07K 14/00",
    "C07K 7/08",
    "G01N 33/86",
    "A61K 38/00",
    "C07K 14/81"
  ],
  "assignees": [
    "Baxalta GmbH",
    "Baxalta Inc"
  ],
  "inventors": [
    "Michael Dockal",
    "Rudolf Hartmann",
    "Friedrich Scheiflinger",
    "Frank Osterkamp",
    "Thomas Polakowski",
    "Ulrich Reineke"
  ],
  "filing_date": "2017-11-16",
  "publication_date": "2020-10-13",
  "grant_date": "2020-10-13",
  "priority_date": "2012-03-21",
  "application_number": "US-201715815347-A",
  "family_id": "47682077",
  "cited_by_count": 10,
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}

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