Artemia harvesting device

{
  "publication_number": "US11517002B1",
  "country": "US",
  "kind": "B1",
  "title": "Artemia harvesting device",
  "abstract": "A harvesting device particularly suited for harvesting artemia cysts. The invention in its various embodiments comprises a frame and a net coupled to the frame. The frame can include a front support frame, a rear support frame and a sledding frame. A net having a first end and a second end can be secured to the front and rear support frames respectively. In certain embodiments, the net has an aspect ratio or 4:1. One or more skids can be coupled to the frame. In certain embodiments, the skids are coupled to the sledding frame. In yet other embodiments, the skids are coupled to the sledding frame at substantially the joining of the front support frame and the sledding frame. The second end of the net can be attached to a conduit in communication with a harvest vessel by a coupling. The harvest vessel can include one or more dewatering stations in communication with the conduit.",
  "claims": [
    "1. A device for harvesting artemia cysts comprising: a) a front support frame; b) a first angled arm and a second angled arm coupled to the front support frame; c) a rear support frame having one or more cross members and a support piece; d) a net having a first open end and a second open end, wherein the first open end of the net is secured to the front support frame and wherein the first open end of the net conforms to the front support frame; e) a coupling secured to the rear support frame having a first coupling end and a second coupling end, wherein the first coupling end is in communication with the second open end of the net; f) a conduit having a first conduit end attached to the second coupling end and a second conduit end in communication with a dewatering system; g) one or more straps securing the second open end of the net to the coupling, whereby the net remains substantially taut and wherein the net has an aspect ratio of at least approximately 4:1; h) a sledding frame coupled to the first and second angled arms and the rear support frame; i) one or more skids coupled to the sledding frame; and j) a first inflation device coupled at a first end thereof to the first angled arm and at a second end thereof to the rear support frame.",
    "2. The device of claim 1, wherein the first conduit end is coupled to the second coupling end with a fitting.",
    "3. The device of claim 1, wherein the one or more straps are ratcheting straps.",
    "4. The device of claim 1, wherein the coupling is supported from beneath by the one or more cross members of the rear support frame.",
    "5. The device of claim 1, wherein the coupling is secured from above by the support piece.",
    "6. The device of claim 1, further comprising a second inflation device coupled at a third end thereof to the second angled arm and at a fourth end thereof to the rear support frame.",
    "7. The device of claim 6, further comprising an air pressure line in communication with the first inflation device and the second inflation device.",
    "8. A device for harvesting artemia cysts comprising: a) a front support frame; b) a first angled arm and a second angled arm coupled to the front support frame; c) a rear support frame; d) a net having a first open end secured to the front support frame, wherein the first open end of the net conforms to the front support frame, and a second open end; e) a coupling secured to the rear support frame, having a first coupling end and a second coupling end, wherein the first coupling end is in communication with the second open end of the net; f) a conduit having a first conduit end attached to the second coupling end and a second conduit end in communication with a dewatering system; g) a sledding frame coupled to the first and second angled arms and the rear support frame; h) one or more skids coupled to the sledding frame; i) a first inflation device coupled at a first end thereof to the first angled arm and at a second end thereof to the rear support frame; k) a second inflation device coupled at a third end thereof to the second angled arm and at a fourth end thereof to the rear support frame; and l) an pressure line in communication with the first inflation device and the second inflation device.",
    "9. The device of claim 8, further comprising one or more straps securing the second open end of the net to the coupling, whereby the net remains substantially taut and wherein the net has an aspect ratio of at least approximately 4:1.",
    "10. The device of claim 9, wherein the one or more straps are ratcheting straps.",
    "11. The device of claim 8, wherein the rear support frame further comprises one or more cross members and a support piece.",
    "12. The device of claim 11, wherein the coupling is supported from beneath by the one or more cross members of the rear support frame and wherein the coupling is secured from above by the support piece.",
    "13. A device for harvesting artemia cysts comprising: a) a front support frame; b) a first angled arm and a second angled arm coupled to the front support frame; c) a rear support frame having one or more cross members and a support piece; d) a net having a first open end secured to the front support frame, wherein the first open end of the net conforms to the front support frame, and a second open end; e) a coupling secured to the rear support frame, having a first coupling end and a second coupling end, wherein the first coupling end is in communication with the second open end of the net; f) a conduit having a first conduit end attached to the second coupling end and a second conduit end in communication with a dewatering system; g) one or more straps securing the second open end of the net to the coupling, whereby the net remains substantially taut and wherein the net has an aspect ratio of at least approximately 4:1; h) a sledding frame coupled to the first and second angled arms and the rear support frame; i) one or more skids coupled to the sledding frame; j) a first inflation device coupled at a first end thereof to the first angled arm and at a second end thereof to the rear support frame; k) a second inflation device coupled at a third end thereof to the second angled arm and at a fourth end thereof to the rear support frame; and l) an air pressure line in communication with the first inflation device and the second inflation device.",
    "14. The device of claim 13, wherein the first and second inflation devices are substantially cylindrical inflatable bladders.",
    "15. The device of claim 13, wherein the first and second inflation devices are respectively secured to the first and second angled arms and the rear support with other straps.",
    "16. The device of claim 13, wherein the air pressure line is in communication with a compressor.",
    "17. The device of claim 13, wherein the one or more straps are ratcheting straps.",
    "18. The device of claim 13, wherein the coupling is supported from beneath by the one or more cross members of the rear support frame and wherein the coupling is secured from above by the support piece."
  ],
  "description_excerpt": "This application claims priority to U.S. provisional patent application No. 62/403,020, filed Sep. 30, 2016 the content of which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety for its supporting teachings.\n\nTraditionally Artemia salina, commonly known as brine shrimp, cysts collecting on the surface of a water body have been harvested using a variety of devices. These floating cysts often concentrate in streaks through wind and currents. Existing harvest devices have focused on further concentrating these surface accumulations and mechanically transferring the floating cysts into holding containers on harvest vessels and/or on the shore of the lake.\n\nBrine shrimp cysts will not only float on the surface of the body of water, but may at times be dispersed in the water column; accumulate on the bottom of the body of water; or accumulate into dense concentrations in the water column either just below the water surface or further down in the water column.\n\nThe Great Salt Lake - which has a large brine shrimp population and is a commonly harvested body of water - usually contains a monimolimnion (referred to colloquially as the deep brine layer) characterized by higher salinity and separated from the less saline overlying water column by a layer of rapid salinity change (chemocline). Benthic cysts have a tendency to accumulate at the chemocline and within the monimolimnion and will at times accumulate in dense concentrations, possibly as a result of currents and other non-determined reasons. Sonar technology can be used to detect sub surface accumulations of cysts be it at the chemocline or in the water column.",
  "cpc": [
    "A01K 73/025",
    "A01K 69/02",
    "A01K 73/00",
    "A01K 73/053",
    "A01K 75/00",
    "A01K 75/04",
    "Y02A 40/81"
  ],
  "ipc": [
    "A01K 73/00",
    "A01K 73/02",
    "A01K 73/053",
    "A01K 75/04"
  ],
  "assignees": [
    "Great Salt Lake Brine Shrimp Cooperative Inc"
  ],
  "inventors": [
    "Thomas M. J. G. Bosteels",
    "Philip D. Brown",
    "Shawn G. Smith"
  ],
  "filing_date": "2017-10-02",
  "publication_date": "2022-12-06",
  "grant_date": "2022-12-06",
  "priority_date": "2016-09-30",
  "application_number": "US-201715722811-A",
  "family_id": "84324712",
  "cited_by_count": 3,
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}