MLchartDataset catalogue

Patent · US11723780B2 · B2 · US

Intervertebral spacer and plate

(11) Publication number
US11723780B2
(21) Application number
17/477,597
(22) Filing date
2021-09-17
(30) Priority date
2015-07-17
(43) Publication date
2023-08-15
(45) Date of grant
2023-08-15
(51) IPC
A61F 2/44
(52) CPC
  • A61F Filters implantable into blood vessels; prostheses; devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents; orthopaedic, nursing or contraceptive devices; fomentation; treatment or protection of eyes or ears; bandages, dressings or absorbent pads; first-aid kits: 2/447, 2/30749, 2/4455, 2002/3008, 2002/30266, 2002/30383, 2002/30387, 2002/30433, 2002/30507, 2002/30538, 2002/30556, 2002/30578, 2002/30579, 2002/30593, 2002/30604, 2002/30777, 2002/30836, 2002/30841, 2002/30878, 2002/3093, 2002/30957
(73) Assignee
Globus Medical Inc
(72) Inventors
Jody L. Seifert; Alex Burkhardt; Kevin Gahman; Chad Glerum; Mark Weiman; John Matthews; Michael Ashleigh; Sean Gill; Mark Miccio
(54) Title
Intervertebral spacer and plate
(57) Abstract

Embodiments herein are generally directed to spinal implants, systems, apparatuses, and components thereof that can be used in spinal fusion and/or stabilization procedures, as well as methods of installation. The spinal implants may include an intervertebral spacer and a plate member.

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Claims (20)

  1. A method of installing a vertebral fusion device, comprising: providing a vertebral fusion device in a collapsed configuration, comprising: a first endplate including a first plate adapted to contact a first vertebral body and a first extension extending laterally from the first plate; a second endplate including a second plate adapted to contact a second vertebral body adjacent to the first vertebral body and a second extension extending laterally from the second plate, both the first and second plates extending from a first side of the device to a second side of the device; and a first ramp and a second ramp, both the first ramp and the second ramp being configured to mate with the first and second plates, and both the first ramp and the second ramp extending from the first side of the device to the second side of the device, wherein at least one of the first and second sides of the device is configured to pivotably expand about a pivot point; wherein the device defines a first angle with respect to the pivot point; transitioning the fusion device from the collapsed configuration to an expanded configuration, comprising: pivotably expanding at least one of the first and second sides of the device about the pivot point until the device defines a second angle with respect to the pivot point, wherein the second angle is greater than the first angle; and inserting a first fastener into a bore in the first extension and inserting a second fastener into a bore in the second extension.
  2. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of pivotably expanding at least one of the first and second sides of the device further comprises expanding the device from a collapsed height to an expanded height, wherein the expanded height is greater than the collapsed height by a percentage in the range of from 100% to 150%.
  3. The method of claim 1, wherein: both of the first and second sides of the device are configured to pivotably expand about the pivot point; the method comprises pivotably expanding the first and second sides of the device at a same angular rate of change about the pivot point.
  4. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of pivotably expanding at least one of the first and second sides of the device comprises engaging mating features of the first and second endplates with mating features of the first and second ramps.
  5. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of pivotably expanding at least one of the first and second sides of the device comprises translating at least one of the first and second ramps relative to at least one of the first and second endplates.
  6. The method of claim 1, wherein: the first ramp comprises a first end and a second end, the second end comprising a first threaded bore passing longitudinally therethrough; the second ramp comprises a first bore configured to be coaxial with the first threaded bore of the first ramp; and the step of pivotably expanding at least one of the first and second sides of the device comprises threadably inserting a threaded member into the first threaded bore of the first ramp and the first bore of the second ramp.
  7. The method of claim 6, wherein: the first ramp further comprises a second bore passing longitudinally through the second end of the first ramp and laterally displaced from the first threaded bore thereof; the second ramp further comprises a second bore laterally displaced from the first threaded bore thereof, wherein the second bore is configured to be coaxial with the second bore of the first ramp; and wherein the method further comprises inserting bone growth material into a cavity of the device through the second bore of the first ramp and the second bore of the second ramp.
  8. The method of claim 1, further comprising locking the spinal fusion device in the expanded configuration.
  9. A method of installing a vertebral fusion device, comprising: providing a vertebral fusion device in a collapsed configuration, comprising: a first endplate comprising a first plate and a first extension extending laterally from the first plate and a second endplate comprising a second plate and a second extension extending laterally from the second plate, both the first and second plates extending from a first side of the device to a second side of the device; and a first ramp and a second ramp, both the first ramp and the second ramp being configured to mate with the first and second plates, and both the first ramp and the second ramp extending from the first side of the device to the second side of the device, wherein at least one of the first and second sides of the device is configured to pivotably expand about a pivot point; wherein the device defines a first angle with respect to the pivot point; and transitioning the fusion device from the collapsed configuration to an expanded configuration, comprising: pivotably expanding at least one of the first and second sides of the device about the pivot point until the device defines a second angle with respect to the pivot point, wherein the second angle is greater than the first angle; and inserting a first fastener into the first extension along a first axis and inserting a second fastener into the second extension along a second axis, wherein at least one of the first and second axes is offset from a vertical, longitudinal plane of the vertebral fusion device.
  10. The method of claim 9, wherein at least one of the first and second axes intersects the vertical, longitudinal plane of the device.
  11. The method of claim 9, wherein the first extension and the second extension are each offset from the longitudinal midline of the vertebral fusion device.
  12. The method of claim 9, wherein the first fastener is inserted into a first bore on the first extension, the second fastener is inserted into a second bore on the second extension, and at least one of the first and second bores is horizontally offset towards the second side of the device.
  13. The method of claim 9, wherein the step of providing the vertebral fusion device in the collapsed configuration comprises inserting the vertebral fusion device between two adjacent vertebrae using a lateral approach.
  14. The method of claim 9, wherein the step of inserting the first fastener into the first extension along the first axis comprises inserting the first fastener along an oblique trajectory.
  15. A method of installing a vertebral fusion device, comprising: providing a vertebral fusion device in a collapsed configuration, comprising: a first endplate comprising a first plate and a first extension extending laterally from the first extension and a second endplate comprising a second plate and a second extension extending laterally from the second plate, both the first and second plates extending from a first side of the device to a second side of the device; and a first ramp and a second ramp, both the first ramp and the second ramp being configured to mate with the first and second endplates, and both the first ramp and the second ramp extending from the first side of the device to the second side of the device, wherein at least one of the first and second sides of the device is configured to pivotably expand about a pivot point; wherein the device defines a first angle with respect to the pivot point; and transitioning the fusion device from the collapsed configuration to an expanded configuration, comprising: pivotably expanding at least one of the first and second sides of the device about the pivot point until the device defines a second angle with respect to the pivot point, wherein the second angle is greater than the first angle; adjusting a position of at least one of the first and second extensions relative to a body portion of at least one of the first and second endplates; and inserting a first fastener into the first extension along a first axis and inserting a second fastener into the second extension along a second axis, wherein at least one of the first and second axes is offset from a vertical, longitudinal plane of the vertebral fusion device.
  16. The method of claim 15, wherein the step of adjusting a position of at least one of the first and second extensions comprises pivoting the first extension relative to the body portion of the first endplate.
  17. The method of claim 15, wherein the step of adjusting a position of at least one of the first and second extensions comprises translating the first extension relative to the body portion of the first endplate.
  18. The method of claim 15, wherein the first extension is jointedly coupled with the body portion of the first endplate.
  19. The method of claim 15, wherein the step of adjusting a position of at least one of the first and second extensions comprises sliding a tongue member of at least one of the first and second extensions within a groove member of at least one of the first and second endplates.
  20. The method of claim 15, further comprising locking the position of at least one of the first and second extensions.

Description

The present disclosure relates to intervertebral devices and methods used to install these devices.

Many types of spinal irregularities can cause pain, limit range of motion, or injure the nervous system within the spinal column. These irregularities can result from, without limitation, trauma, tumor, disc degeneration, and disease. One example of a spinal irregularity that may result from disc degeneration is spinal stenosis, the narrowing of a spinal canal, which can result in the compression of spinal nerves such as the spinal cord or cauda equina. In turn, the nerve compression can result in pain, numbness, or weakness. Other examples of conditions that can result from disc degeneration are osteoarthritis and disc herniation.

Often, these irregularities can be treated by performing a discectomy and/or immobilizing a portion of the spine. For example, treatment can include a surgical procedure that involves removal and replacement of an affected intervertebral disc with a prosthesis and the subsequent fusion of adjacent vertebrae. The prosthesis, such as an interbody cage or spacer, may be used either alone or in combination with one or more additional devices such as rods, screws, and/or plates.

Some embodiments herein are directed a vertebral fusion device that can include a spacer member comprising a first mating element; and a fixation member comprising a first bore extending therethrough and a second mating element, the second mating element configured to articulably engage the first mating element.

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Record as JSON
{
  "publication_number": "US11723780B2",
  "country": "US",
  "kind": "B2",
  "title": "Intervertebral spacer and plate",
  "abstract": "Embodiments herein are generally directed to spinal implants, systems, apparatuses, and components thereof that can be used in spinal fusion and/or stabilization procedures, as well as methods of installation. The spinal implants may include an intervertebral spacer and a plate member.",
  "claims": [
    "1. A method of installing a vertebral fusion device, comprising: providing a vertebral fusion device in a collapsed configuration, comprising: a first endplate including a first plate adapted to contact a first vertebral body and a first extension extending laterally from the first plate; a second endplate including a second plate adapted to contact a second vertebral body adjacent to the first vertebral body and a second extension extending laterally from the second plate, both the first and second plates extending from a first side of the device to a second side of the device; and a first ramp and a second ramp, both the first ramp and the second ramp being configured to mate with the first and second plates, and both the first ramp and the second ramp extending from the first side of the device to the second side of the device, wherein at least one of the first and second sides of the device is configured to pivotably expand about a pivot point; wherein the device defines a first angle with respect to the pivot point; transitioning the fusion device from the collapsed configuration to an expanded configuration, comprising: pivotably expanding at least one of the first and second sides of the device about the pivot point until the device defines a second angle with respect to the pivot point, wherein the second angle is greater than the first angle; and inserting a first fastener into a bore in the first extension and inserting a second fastener into a bore in the second extension.",
    "2. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of pivotably expanding at least one of the first and second sides of the device further comprises expanding the device from a collapsed height to an expanded height, wherein the expanded height is greater than the collapsed height by a percentage in the range of from 100% to 150%.",
    "3. The method of claim 1, wherein: both of the first and second sides of the device are configured to pivotably expand about the pivot point; the method comprises pivotably expanding the first and second sides of the device at a same angular rate of change about the pivot point.",
    "4. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of pivotably expanding at least one of the first and second sides of the device comprises engaging mating features of the first and second endplates with mating features of the first and second ramps.",
    "5. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of pivotably expanding at least one of the first and second sides of the device comprises translating at least one of the first and second ramps relative to at least one of the first and second endplates.",
    "6. The method of claim 1, wherein: the first ramp comprises a first end and a second end, the second end comprising a first threaded bore passing longitudinally therethrough; the second ramp comprises a first bore configured to be coaxial with the first threaded bore of the first ramp; and the step of pivotably expanding at least one of the first and second sides of the device comprises threadably inserting a threaded member into the first threaded bore of the first ramp and the first bore of the second ramp.",
    "7. The method of claim 6, wherein: the first ramp further comprises a second bore passing longitudinally through the second end of the first ramp and laterally displaced from the first threaded bore thereof; the second ramp further comprises a second bore laterally displaced from the first threaded bore thereof, wherein the second bore is configured to be coaxial with the second bore of the first ramp; and wherein the method further comprises inserting bone growth material into a cavity of the device through the second bore of the first ramp and the second bore of the second ramp.",
    "8. The method of claim 1, further comprising locking the spinal fusion device in the expanded configuration.",
    "9. A method of installing a vertebral fusion device, comprising: providing a vertebral fusion device in a collapsed configuration, comprising: a first endplate comprising a first plate and a first extension extending laterally from the first plate and a second endplate comprising a second plate and a second extension extending laterally from the second plate, both the first and second plates extending from a first side of the device to a second side of the device; and a first ramp and a second ramp, both the first ramp and the second ramp being configured to mate with the first and second plates, and both the first ramp and the second ramp extending from the first side of the device to the second side of the device, wherein at least one of the first and second sides of the device is configured to pivotably expand about a pivot point; wherein the device defines a first angle with respect to the pivot point; and transitioning the fusion device from the collapsed configuration to an expanded configuration, comprising: pivotably expanding at least one of the first and second sides of the device about the pivot point until the device defines a second angle with respect to the pivot point, wherein the second angle is greater than the first angle; and inserting a first fastener into the first extension along a first axis and inserting a second fastener into the second extension along a second axis, wherein at least one of the first and second axes is offset from a vertical, longitudinal plane of the vertebral fusion device.",
    "10. The method of claim 9, wherein at least one of the first and second axes intersects the vertical, longitudinal plane of the device.",
    "11. The method of claim 9, wherein the first extension and the second extension are each offset from the longitudinal midline of the vertebral fusion device.",
    "12. The method of claim 9, wherein the first fastener is inserted into a first bore on the first extension, the second fastener is inserted into a second bore on the second extension, and at least one of the first and second bores is horizontally offset towards the second side of the device.",
    "13. The method of claim 9, wherein the step of providing the vertebral fusion device in the collapsed configuration comprises inserting the vertebral fusion device between two adjacent vertebrae using a lateral approach.",
    "14. The method of claim 9, wherein the step of inserting the first fastener into the first extension along the first axis comprises inserting the first fastener along an oblique trajectory.",
    "15. A method of installing a vertebral fusion device, comprising: providing a vertebral fusion device in a collapsed configuration, comprising: a first endplate comprising a first plate and a first extension extending laterally from the first extension and a second endplate comprising a second plate and a second extension extending laterally from the second plate, both the first and second plates extending from a first side of the device to a second side of the device; and a first ramp and a second ramp, both the first ramp and the second ramp being configured to mate with the first and second endplates, and both the first ramp and the second ramp extending from the first side of the device to the second side of the device, wherein at least one of the first and second sides of the device is configured to pivotably expand about a pivot point; wherein the device defines a first angle with respect to the pivot point; and transitioning the fusion device from the collapsed configuration to an expanded configuration, comprising: pivotably expanding at least one of the first and second sides of the device about the pivot point until the device defines a second angle with respect to the pivot point, wherein the second angle is greater than the first angle; adjusting a position of at least one of the first and second extensions relative to a body portion of at least one of the first and second endplates; and inserting a first fastener into the first extension along a first axis and inserting a second fastener into the second extension along a second axis, wherein at least one of the first and second axes is offset from a vertical, longitudinal plane of the vertebral fusion device.",
    "16. The method of claim 15, wherein the step of adjusting a position of at least one of the first and second extensions comprises pivoting the first extension relative to the body portion of the first endplate.",
    "17. The method of claim 15, wherein the step of adjusting a position of at least one of the first and second extensions comprises translating the first extension relative to the body portion of the first endplate.",
    "18. The method of claim 15, wherein the first extension is jointedly coupled with the body portion of the first endplate.",
    "19. The method of claim 15, wherein the step of adjusting a position of at least one of the first and second extensions comprises sliding a tongue member of at least one of the first and second extensions within a groove member of at least one of the first and second endplates.",
    "20. The method of claim 15, further comprising locking the position of at least one of the first and second extensions."
  ],
  "description_excerpt": "The present disclosure relates to intervertebral devices and methods used to install these devices.\n\nMany types of spinal irregularities can cause pain, limit range of motion, or injure the nervous system within the spinal column. These irregularities can result from, without limitation, trauma, tumor, disc degeneration, and disease. One example of a spinal irregularity that may result from disc degeneration is spinal stenosis, the narrowing of a spinal canal, which can result in the compression of spinal nerves such as the spinal cord or cauda equina. In turn, the nerve compression can result in pain, numbness, or weakness. Other examples of conditions that can result from disc degeneration are osteoarthritis and disc herniation.\n\nOften, these irregularities can be treated by performing a discectomy and/or immobilizing a portion of the spine. For example, treatment can include a surgical procedure that involves removal and replacement of an affected intervertebral disc with a prosthesis and the subsequent fusion of adjacent vertebrae. The prosthesis, such as an interbody cage or spacer, may be used either alone or in combination with one or more additional devices such as rods, screws, and/or plates.\n\nSome embodiments herein are directed a vertebral fusion device that can include a spacer member comprising a first mating element; and a fixation member comprising a first bore extending therethrough and a second mating element, the second mating element configured to articulably engage the first mating element.",
  "cpc": [
    "A61F 2/447",
    "A61F 2/30749",
    "A61F 2/4455",
    "A61F 2002/3008",
    "A61F 2002/30266",
    "A61F 2002/30383",
    "A61F 2002/30387",
    "A61F 2002/30433",
    "A61F 2002/30507",
    "A61F 2002/30538",
    "A61F 2002/30556",
    "A61F 2002/30578",
    "A61F 2002/30579",
    "A61F 2002/30593",
    "A61F 2002/30604",
    "A61F 2002/30777",
    "A61F 2002/30836",
    "A61F 2002/30841",
    "A61F 2002/30878",
    "A61F 2002/3093",
    "A61F 2002/30957"
  ],
  "ipc": [
    "A61F 2/44"
  ],
  "assignees": [
    "Globus Medical Inc"
  ],
  "inventors": [
    "Jody L. Seifert",
    "Alex Burkhardt",
    "Kevin Gahman",
    "Chad Glerum",
    "Mark Weiman",
    "John Matthews",
    "Michael Ashleigh",
    "Sean Gill",
    "Mark Miccio"
  ],
  "filing_date": "2021-09-17",
  "publication_date": "2023-08-15",
  "grant_date": "2023-08-15",
  "priority_date": "2015-07-17",
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}

Record 694 of 8,000 in Patents full text (MLC-0201). Request the full dataset.