Patent · US3676398A · A · US
Polymerizable crosslinkable esters of polyepoxy compounds
- (11) Publication number
- US3676398A
- (22) Filing date
- 1968-11-25
- (30) Priority date
- 1968-11-25
- (43) Publication date
- 1972-07-11
- (45) Date of grant
- 1972-07-11
- (52) CPC
- (73) Assignee
- PPG INDUSTRIES INC
- (54) Title
- Polymerizable crosslinkable esters of polyepoxy compounds
- (57) Abstract
Crosslinkable derivatives containing acrylic ester linkages are prepared by the reaction of a polyepoxide (compounds having a plurality of GROUPS) WITH AN ACRYLIC ANHYDRIDE OF A MONOCARBOXYLIC ACID, CH2=C(Y)COOOCR''. The derivatives are crosslinked readily by ultraviolet light and ionizing radiations as well as by chemical initiators, and can be used for the preparation of homopolymers and copolymers. They find utility as casting, potting, laminating and molding compounds, as coatings and impregnants, electrical insulators and the like.
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Claims (20)
- The process of claim 1 in which at least two equivalents of CH2=C(Y)COOOCR are reacted per polyepoxide molecule.
- A product having the formula wherein n has a numberical value of at least 2 and Q is the residual organic moiety of the polyepoxide wherein Y is a member selected from the class consisting of H, CH3, Cl, Br and CN; R'''' is selected from the class consisting of H, a hydrocarbon group of one to 20 carbon atoms and halogenated derivatives of said group; and R'''' is selected from the class consisting of hydrogen and a hydrocarbon radical of one to 10 carbon atoms.
- A thermoset polymer comprising the polymerization product of claim 3.
- The process of claim 2 in which the polyepoxide is
- The process of claim 2 in which the polyepoxide is wherein n is an integer having a value of 0 to 10.
- The process of claim 2 in which the polyepoxide is vinylcyclohexenediepoxide.
- The process of claim 2 in which the polyepoxide is in which Ar is an arylene group containing six to 12 carbon atoms.
- The process of claim 2 in which the anhydride is
- The process of claim 2 in which the anhydride is where X represents Cl and Br.
- The process of claim 8 in which Y is H.
- The process of claim 9 in which Y is H.
- The process of claim 2 which comprises 5 to 95 percent by weight of at least one copolymerizable monomer having at least one terminal group.
- A compound having the formula
- A compound having the formula
- The compound of claim 14 in which R'' is CH3.
- The compound of claim 15 in which R'' is CH3.
- The thermoset polymerized product of a polymerizable mass comprising 5 to 95 percent by weight of the compound of claim 16.
- The thermoset polymerized product of a polymerizable mass comprising 5 to 95 percent by weight of the compound of claim 17.
- The process of claim 1 which comprises performing the reaction in the temperature range of 10* to 110* C. in the presence of at least 0.01 percent by weight of a tertiary base.
- The process of claim 20 in which the reaction is performed in the presence of 5 to 95 percent by weight of at least one copolymerizable monomer containing at least one terminal group.
Record as JSON
{
"publication_number": "US3676398A",
"country": "US",
"kind": "A",
"title": "Polymerizable crosslinkable esters of polyepoxy compounds",
"abstract": "Crosslinkable derivatives containing acrylic ester linkages are prepared by the reaction of a polyepoxide (compounds having a plurality of GROUPS) WITH AN ACRYLIC ANHYDRIDE OF A MONOCARBOXYLIC ACID, CH2=C(Y)COOOCR''. The derivatives are crosslinked readily by ultraviolet light and ionizing radiations as well as by chemical initiators, and can be used for the preparation of homopolymers and copolymers. They find utility as casting, potting, laminating and molding compounds, as coatings and impregnants, electrical insulators and the like.",
"claims": [
"2. The process of claim 1 in which at least two equivalents of CH2=C(Y)COOOCR are reacted per polyepoxide molecule.",
"3. A product having the formula wherein n has a numberical value of at least 2 and Q is the residual organic moiety of the polyepoxide wherein Y is a member selected from the class consisting of H, CH3, Cl, Br and CN; R'''' is selected from the class consisting of H, a hydrocarbon group of one to 20 carbon atoms and halogenated derivatives of said group; and R'''' is selected from the class consisting of hydrogen and a hydrocarbon radical of one to 10 carbon atoms.",
"4. A thermoset polymer comprising the polymerization product of claim 3.",
"5. The process of claim 2 in which the polyepoxide is",
"6. The process of claim 2 in which the polyepoxide is wherein n is an integer having a value of 0 to 10.",
"7. The process of claim 2 in which the polyepoxide is vinylcyclohexenediepoxide.",
"8. The process of claim 2 in which the polyepoxide is in which Ar is an arylene group containing six to 12 carbon atoms.",
"9. The process of claim 2 in which the anhydride is",
"10. The process of claim 2 in which the anhydride is where X represents Cl and Br.",
"11. The process of claim 8 in which Y is H.",
"12. The process of claim 9 in which Y is H.",
"13. The process of claim 2 which comprises 5 to 95 percent by weight of at least one copolymerizable monomer having at least one terminal group.",
"14. A compound having the formula",
"15. A compound having the formula",
"16. The compound of claim 14 in which R'' is CH3.",
"17. The compound of claim 15 in which R'' is CH3.",
"18. The thermoset polymerized product of a polymerizable mass comprising 5 to 95 percent by weight of the compound of claim 16.",
"19. The thermoset polymerized product of a polymerizable mass comprising 5 to 95 percent by weight of the compound of claim 17.",
"20. The process of claim 1 which comprises performing the reaction in the temperature range of 10* to 110* C. in the presence of at least 0.01 percent by weight of a tertiary base.",
"21. The process of claim 20 in which the reaction is performed in the presence of 5 to 95 percent by weight of at least one copolymerizable monomer containing at least one terminal group."
],
"cpc": [
"C08G 59/14",
"C08G 59/1461",
"Y10T 428/31518"
],
"assignees": [
"PPG INDUSTRIES INC"
],
"filing_date": "1968-11-25",
"publication_date": "1972-07-11",
"grant_date": "1972-07-11",
"priority_date": "1968-11-25",
"application_number": "US-3676398D-A",
"family_id": "25763577"
}
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