Finger-operated lever device to be installed on a vehicle handlebar for actuating a cable of a vehicle

{
  "publication_number": "US9533571B1",
  "country": "US",
  "kind": "B1",
  "title": "Finger-operated lever device to be installed on a vehicle handlebar for actuating a cable of a vehicle",
  "abstract": "A finger-operated lever device to be installed on a handlebar of an All-Terrain Vehicle (ATV) or other applicable vehicle, for actuating a cable to cause acceleration of the internal combustion engine of the vehicle. The lever device includes a housing, an internal first lever assembly connectable to the cable, and an external second lever assembly. The external lever assembly and the internal lever assembly are connected so that user operation of the external lever assembly causes the internal lever assembly to rotate. The external lever assembly is divided into two portions, a support member and an extension member. The extension member can be adjusted at different angles to the support member, allowing the user to set the angle of the lever to most comfortably fit to his or her riding posture.",
  "claims": [
    "1. A finger-operated lever device to be installed on a vehicle handlebar for actuating a cable of a vehicle, comprising: a housing, comprising a handlebar-receiving area for at least partially embracing a portion of the handlebar, an inner space delimited inside the housing, and a cable opening for allowing a cable to pass between said inner space and the outside of the housing; a first lever assembly, arranged in said inner space of the housing, said first lever assembly comprising a hinged end and a pivotable end, the hinged end being hinged along a first rotation axis, and the pivotable end providing a fastening area for connecting a cable; a second lever assembly, arranged at least partially outside of the housing and extending from said housing so that a user can operate the second lever assembly with at least one finger, wherein the second lever assembly is non-rotationally connectable to the hinged end of the first lever assembly, the second lever assembly comprising: a support member non-rotationally connected to the hinged end of the first lever assembly; and extension member, protruding outwardly from the housing allowing for the extension member to be operated by a user's finger, the extension member rotatable relative to the support member about a second rotation axis and lockable to the support member in different rotational positions; wherein the extension member is movable to adopt a first position in which the extension member is locked to the support member in a specific rotational position and is spring biased to remain in said first position, and a second position in which the extension member is pulled away from the support member and is rotatable relative to the support member, and in which the extension member is spring biased towards the support member to recover the first position.",
    "2. The lever device of claim 1, further comprising a rod extending from the second lever assembly to the hinged end of the first lever assembly, and rotationally coupled to said second lever assembly and to said hinged end so that the first lever assembly, the rod and the second lever assembly are jointly rotatable about the first rotation axis, wherein the rod extends through a through hole in the housing.",
    "3. The lever device of claim 2, wherein said through hole is provided with at least one bearing to facilitate rotation of the rod within the through hole in the housing.",
    "4. The lever device of claim 3, wherein the at least one bearing comprises a needle bearing.",
    "5. The lever device of claim 1, wherein the second rotation axis is parallel to the first rotation axis.",
    "6. The lever device of claim 1, wherein the extension member comprises an extension body portion and an extending handle, the extension body portion facing the support member and comprising at least two pin-receiving spaces capable of becoming alternately aligned with a pin-receiving space of the support member, the second lever assembly further comprising a pin arranged within the pin-receiving space of the support member and within a pin-receiving space of the extension body portion when the extension member is in the first position, preventing rotation of the extension member with respect to the support member.",
    "7. The lever device of claim 6, wherein the pin-receiving spaces of the extension body portion comprise longitudinal cylindrical grooves on an outer surface of the extension body portion, and the pin-receiving space of the support member comprises a longitudinal cylindrical groove on an outer surface of the support member.",
    "8. The lever device of claim 6, wherein the extension body portion is movable with respect to the support member in the direction of the second rotation axis, and the extension body portion is spring biased against the support member so that the pin-receiving spaces of the extension body portion are biased to radially face the pin-receiving space of the support member.",
    "9. The lever device of claim 6, wherein the extension body portion comprises a longitudinal through hole forming a barrel hinge connection with a rod longitudinally coupled to the support member.",
    "10. The lever device of claim 9, wherein the rod is threaded to the support member.",
    "11. The lever device of claim 9, wherein the rod is terminated in a shoulder, said shoulder comprising an inner surface and an outer surface, the extension body portion including a compression spring housed in the longitudinal through hole of the extension body portion and applying a longitudinal expansion force between the inner surface of the shoulder and an opposing inner surface of the extension body portion, the expansion force biasing the extension member towards the support member.",
    "12. The lever device of claim 1, further comprising a rod extending from the support member to the hinged end of the first lever assembly, and rotationally coupled to said support member and to said hinged end so that the first lever assembly, the rod and the support member of the second lever assembly are jointly rotatable about the first rotation axis.",
    "13. The lever device of claim 12, wherein the support member is rotationally and longitudinally coupled to the rod by at least one transverse screw, allowing the support member to be adjusted and locked to the rod in different rotational and/or longitudinal positions.",
    "14. A finger-operable lever device to be installed on a vehicle handlebar for actuating a cable of a vehicle, comprising: a housing, comprising a handlebar receiving area for at least partially embracing a portion of the handlebar, an inner space delimited inside the housing, and a cable opening for allowing a cable to pass between said inner space and the outside of the housing; a first lever assembly, arranged in said inner space of the housing, said first lever assembly comprising a hinged end and a pivotable end, the hinged end being hinged about a first rotation axis, and the pivotable end providing a fastening area for connecting a cable; a second lever assembly, arranged at least partially outside of the housing, the second lever assembly comprising: a support member non-rotationally connected to the hinged end of the first lever assembly; and extension member, protruding outwardly from the housing allowing for the extension member to be operated by a user's finger, the extension member rotatable relative to the support member about a second rotation axis and lockable to the support member in different rotational positions; a shoulder bolt extending along a through hole of the extension member and threaded to the support member, the shoulder bolt defining the second rotation axis; and a compression spring arranged between a shoulder of the shoulder bolt and an inner surface of the extension member; wherein the extension member is movable to adopt a first position in which the compression spring pushes against the inner surface of the extension member and maintains the extension member against the support member and locked to the support member in a specific rotational position, and a second position in which the extension member is pulled away from the support member and is rotatable relative to the support member, and in which the inner surface is closer to the shoulder of the shoulder bolt than in the first position, compressing the compression spring, and the compression pushes the inner surface to cause the extension member to recover the first position.",
    "15. The lever device of claim 14, wherein the extension member comprises an extension body portion and an extending handle, the extension body portion facing the support member and comprising at least two pin-receiving spaces capable of becoming alternately aligned with a pin-receiving space of the support member, the second lever assembly further comprising a pin arranged within the pin-receiving space of the support member and within a pin-receiving space of the extension body portion when the extension member is in the first position for preventing rotation of the extension member with respect to the support member.",
    "16. The lever device of claim 15, wherein the extension body portion is movable with respect to the support member in the direction of the second rotation axis, and the extension body portion is spring biased against the support member so that the pin-receiving spaces of the extension body portion are biased to radially face the pin-receiving space of the support member.",
    "17. A finger-operated lever device to be installed on a vehicle handlebar for actuating a cable of a vehicle, comprising: a housing, comprising a handlebar-receiving area for at least partially embracing a portion of the handlebar, an inner space delimited inside the housing, and a cable opening for allowing a cable to pass between said inner space and the outside of the housing; a first lever assembly, arranged in said inner space of the housing, said first lever assembly comprising a hinged end and a pivotable end, the hinged end being hinged along a first rotation axis, and the second end providing a fastening area for connecting a cable; a second lever assembly, arranged at least partially outside of the housing, the second lever assembly comprising: a support member non-rotationally connected to the hinged end of the first lever assembly; and extension member, protruding outwardly from the housing allowing for the extension member to be operated by a user's finger, the extension member rotatable relative to the support member about a second rotation axis and lockable to the support member in different rotational positions; wherein the extension member is movable to adopt a first position in which the extension member is locked to the support member in a specific rotational position and is spring biased to remain in said first position, and a second position in which the extension member is pulled away from the support member and is rotatable relative to the support member, and in which the extension member is spring biased towards the support member to recover the first position; and a rod extending from the second lever assembly to the hinged end of the first lever assembly, and non-rotationally coupled to said support member of said second lever assembly and to said hinged end so that the first lever assembly, the rod and the second lever assembly are jointly rotatable about the first rotation axis, wherein the rod extends through a through hole in the housing.",
    "18. The lever device of claim 17, wherein said through hole is provided with at least one bearing to facilitate rotation of the rod within the through hole in the housing.",
    "19. The lever device of claim 18, wherein the at least one bearing comprises a needle bearing."
  ],
  "description_excerpt": "The present invention relates to a finger-operated lever device to be installed on a vehicle handlebar for actuating a cable of a vehicle, and particularly to a thumb throttle device designed to be installed on an ATV handlebar for accelerating and decelerating an All-Terrain Vehicle (ATV), where the position of the lever is adjustable so that the thumb can comfortably and safely access the lever regardless of the posture in which the user is riding the vehicle and gripping the handlebar.\n\nAn All-Terrain Vehicle (ATV) is an open three-wheeled or four-wheeled vehicle that includes a seat and a steering handlebar, and that is designed for driving over very irregular terrain while also being capable of driving over asphalt. The experience of riding an ATV is unique for several reasons. In the first place, handlebar steering provides a very sportive driving experience, similar to that of driving a motorcycle or a mountain bike (MTB), but different in that the vehicle has three or four wheels instead of two. In the second place, the driver generally rides in a straddled position, further enhancing the sportive driving feeling. In addition, the driver can ride the ATV either sitting down or standing up, depending on the type of terrain or on his/her specific desire at any given moment. ATV's are thus versatile vehicles that provide many riding styles, although the use for which they are especially designed is to ride over rough terrain.\n\nATV's are usually provided with an internal combustion engine to power the vehicle and cause it to move.",
  "cpc": [
    "B60K 26/02",
    "B60K 2026/026",
    "B60Y 2200/124",
    "B60Y 2200/25",
    "B60Y 2400/411",
    "B62K 23/06"
  ],
  "ipc": [
    "B60K 26/02",
    "G05G 1/04"
  ],
  "inventors": [
    "Robert Istvan Urmosi"
  ],
  "filing_date": "2015-01-14",
  "publication_date": "2017-01-03",
  "grant_date": "2017-01-03",
  "priority_date": "2014-01-20",
  "application_number": "US-201514596341-A",
  "family_id": "57682310",
  "cited_by_count": 10,
  "citations": [
    "US3987687A",
    "US20020088125A1",
    "US7735392B2",
    "US20080098848A1",
    "US8082819B2",
    "US8967117B2"
  ]
}