Patent · US9856938B2 · B2 · US
Material with variable height barbs
- (11) Publication number
- US9856938B2
- (21) Application number
- 14/863,977
- (22) Filing date
- 2015-09-24
- (30) Priority date
- 2014-09-26
- (43) Publication date
- 2018-01-02
- (45) Date of grant
- 2018-01-02
- (52) CPC
- (73) Assignee
- R A INVESTMENT MAN S A R L
- (54) Title
- Material with variable height barbs
- (57) Abstract
A workpiece includes a material with a face and a first plurality of barbs and a second plurality of barbs extending integrally from the face. Each barb has a height above the face. The barbs of the first plurality are at least 10% higher than the barbs of the second plurality. The first plurality of barbs includes at least 10% of the barbs on the face and the second plurality of the barbs includes at least 10% of the barbs on the face. The barbs of the second plurality of barbs are bent and pointed.
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Claims (15)
- A workpiece comprising: a material with a face and a first plurality of barbs and a second plurality of barbs extending integrally from the face, each barb having a height above the face; wherein the barbs of the first plurality are at least 10% higher than the barbs of the second plurality; wherein the first plurality of barbs includes at least 10% of the barbs on the face and the second plurality of barbs includes at least 10% of the barbs on the face; wherein at least a portion of the first plurality of barbs and a portion of the second plurality of barbs are arranged in rows on the workpiece, at least some of the rows including at least one of the first plurality of barbs and at least one of the second plurality of barbs; and wherein the barbs of the second plurality of barbs are bent and pointed and are not deformed.
- The workpiece of claim 1, wherein the first plurality of barbs includes at least 25% of the barbs on the face, and the second plurality of barbs includes at least 25% of the barbs on the face.
- The workpiece of claim 1, wherein the barbs of the first plurality are at least one of curved and hook-shaped.
- The workpiece of claim 1, wherein the height variation of the barbs forms a regular pattern.
- The workpiece of claim 1, wherein the material is steel.
- The workpiece of claim 5, wherein the workpiece is a disc brake backing plate, and the barbs are configured to receive and retain friction material.
- The workpiece of claim 1, wherein each barb in the first plurality of barbs is at least 25% higher than each barb in the second plurality of barbs.
- The workpiece of claim 7, wherein each barb in the first plurality of barbs is at least 50% higher than each barb in the second plurality of barbs.
- The workpiece of claim 1, wherein the first plurality of barbs includes at least 40% of the barbs on the face, and the second plurality of barbs includes at least 40% of the barbs on the face.
- The workpiece of claim 9, wherein each barb in the first plurality of barbs is at least 25% higher than each barb in the second plurality of barbs.
- A brake pad comprising: a) a disc brake backing plate comprising a steel workpiece, the steel workpiece having a face and a first plurality of barbs and a second plurality of barbs extending integrally from the face, each barb having a height above the face, wherein the height of the barbs of the first plurality is greater than the height of the barbs of the second plurality, wherein the barbs of the second plurality of barbs are bent and pointed and are not deformed, and wherein at least a portion of the first plurality of barbs and a portion of the second plurality of barbs are arranged in rows on the workpiece, at least some of the rows including at least one of the first plurality of barbs and at least one of the second plurality of barbs; and b) a friction element secured to the steel workpiece via the barbs.
- The brake pad of claim 11, wherein the barbs of the first plurality are at least 10% higher than the barbs of the second plurality, and wherein the first plurality of barbs includes at least 10% of the barbs on the face, and the second plurality of barbs includes at least 10% of the barbs on the face.
- A method of making a workpiece, the method comprising the steps of: (a) gouging a face of a base workpiece of a material with a first tooth of a first geometry to create a first barb having a first height above the face; and (b) gouging the face with a second tooth of a second geometry to create a second barb having a second height above the face that is less than the first height; (c) repeating steps a) and b) to create a plurality of the first barbs and a plurality of second barbs, and wherein at least a portion of the plurality of first barbs and a portion of the plurality of second barbs are arranged in rows in a direction of a gouge of the barbs, at least some of the rows including at least one of the first barbs and at least one of the second barbs; and wherein the barbs of the second plurality of barbs are bent and pointed and are not deformed.
- The method of claim 13, wherein the plurality of second barbs includes at least 25% of a total number of barbs on the face and the barbs of the plurality of second barbs are each at least 10% lower than the barbs of the plurality of first barbs.
- The method of claim 13, further comprising creating the plurality of first barbs and the plurality of second barbs in a regular pattern.
Citations (121)
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- WO2013177667A1
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- WO2015010183A1
Record as JSON
{
"publication_number": "US9856938B2",
"country": "US",
"kind": "B2",
"title": "Material with variable height barbs",
"abstract": "A workpiece includes a material with a face and a first plurality of barbs and a second plurality of barbs extending integrally from the face. Each barb has a height above the face. The barbs of the first plurality are at least 10% higher than the barbs of the second plurality. The first plurality of barbs includes at least 10% of the barbs on the face and the second plurality of the barbs includes at least 10% of the barbs on the face. The barbs of the second plurality of barbs are bent and pointed.",
"claims": [
"1. A workpiece comprising: a material with a face and a first plurality of barbs and a second plurality of barbs extending integrally from the face, each barb having a height above the face; wherein the barbs of the first plurality are at least 10% higher than the barbs of the second plurality; wherein the first plurality of barbs includes at least 10% of the barbs on the face and the second plurality of barbs includes at least 10% of the barbs on the face; wherein at least a portion of the first plurality of barbs and a portion of the second plurality of barbs are arranged in rows on the workpiece, at least some of the rows including at least one of the first plurality of barbs and at least one of the second plurality of barbs; and wherein the barbs of the second plurality of barbs are bent and pointed and are not deformed.",
"2. The workpiece of claim 1, wherein the first plurality of barbs includes at least 25% of the barbs on the face, and the second plurality of barbs includes at least 25% of the barbs on the face.",
"3. The workpiece of claim 1, wherein the barbs of the first plurality are at least one of curved and hook-shaped.",
"4. The workpiece of claim 1, wherein the height variation of the barbs forms a regular pattern.",
"5. The workpiece of claim 1, wherein the material is steel.",
"6. The workpiece of claim 5, wherein the workpiece is a disc brake backing plate, and the barbs are configured to receive and retain friction material.",
"7. The workpiece of claim 1, wherein each barb in the first plurality of barbs is at least 25% higher than each barb in the second plurality of barbs.",
"8. The workpiece of claim 7, wherein each barb in the first plurality of barbs is at least 50% higher than each barb in the second plurality of barbs.",
"9. The workpiece of claim 1, wherein the first plurality of barbs includes at least 40% of the barbs on the face, and the second plurality of barbs includes at least 40% of the barbs on the face.",
"10. The workpiece of claim 9, wherein each barb in the first plurality of barbs is at least 25% higher than each barb in the second plurality of barbs.",
"11. A brake pad comprising: a) a disc brake backing plate comprising a steel workpiece, the steel workpiece having a face and a first plurality of barbs and a second plurality of barbs extending integrally from the face, each barb having a height above the face, wherein the height of the barbs of the first plurality is greater than the height of the barbs of the second plurality, wherein the barbs of the second plurality of barbs are bent and pointed and are not deformed, and wherein at least a portion of the first plurality of barbs and a portion of the second plurality of barbs are arranged in rows on the workpiece, at least some of the rows including at least one of the first plurality of barbs and at least one of the second plurality of barbs; and b) a friction element secured to the steel workpiece via the barbs.",
"12. The brake pad of claim 11, wherein the barbs of the first plurality are at least 10% higher than the barbs of the second plurality, and wherein the first plurality of barbs includes at least 10% of the barbs on the face, and the second plurality of barbs includes at least 10% of the barbs on the face.",
"13. A method of making a workpiece, the method comprising the steps of: (a) gouging a face of a base workpiece of a material with a first tooth of a first geometry to create a first barb having a first height above the face; and (b) gouging the face with a second tooth of a second geometry to create a second barb having a second height above the face that is less than the first height; (c) repeating steps a) and b) to create a plurality of the first barbs and a plurality of second barbs, and wherein at least a portion of the plurality of first barbs and a portion of the plurality of second barbs are arranged in rows in a direction of a gouge of the barbs, at least some of the rows including at least one of the first barbs and at least one of the second barbs; and wherein the barbs of the second plurality of barbs are bent and pointed and are not deformed.",
"14. The method of claim 13, wherein the plurality of second barbs includes at least 25% of a total number of barbs on the face and the barbs of the plurality of second barbs are each at least 10% lower than the barbs of the plurality of first barbs.",
"15. The method of claim 13, further comprising creating the plurality of first barbs and the plurality of second barbs in a regular pattern."
],
"cpc": [
"F16D 69/04",
"B21J 5/068",
"B21J 5/12",
"F16D 2069/0441",
"F16D 2069/0491",
"F16D 65/092"
],
"assignees": [
"R A INVESTMENT MAN S A R L"
],
"filing_date": "2015-09-24",
"publication_date": "2018-01-02",
"grant_date": "2018-01-02",
"priority_date": "2014-09-26",
"application_number": "US-201514863977-A",
"family_id": "55583935",
"citations": [
"CA1330521C",
"CA1337622C",
"CA145893S",
"CA2127339A1",
"CA2272115A1",
"CA2300401A1",
"CA2391183A1",
"CA2760923A1",
"CA2778455A1",
"CA2798303A1",
"CA2821897A1",
"CN102272471A",
"DE102004048464A1",
"DE102006015100A1",
"DE102006015145A1",
"DE102006015148A1",
"DE19754740A1",
"EP0859163A1",
"EP0934820A2",
"EP1484524A1",
"GB2125126A",
"GB2359186A",
"GB2507128A",
"JP2013012626A",
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"JPH0821462A",
"JPS59174431U",
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"US1915221A",
"US2002169435A1",
"US2002170789A1",
"US2004016608A1",
"US2004140165A1",
"US2005170157A1",
"US2006027427A1",
"US2006243017A1",
"US2006246256A1",
"US2008003401A1",
"US2009223753A1",
"US2010170758A1",
"US2010207334A1",
"US2011051724A1",
"US2011079065A1",
"US2011233875A1",
"US2011260371A1",
"US2012003462A1",
"US2012006959A1",
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}
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