MLchartDataset catalogue

Interspersed repetitive sequences

Term · Agriculture and food · MLC-T-AGR-003511

Copies of transposable elements interspersed throughout the genome, some of which are still active and often referred to as "jumping genes". There are two classes of interspersed repetitive elements. Class I elements (or retroelements - such as retrotransposons, retroviruses, long interspersed nucleotide elements and short interspersed nucleotide elements) transpose via reverse transcription of an RNA intermediate. Class II elements (or DNA transposable elements - such as transposons, Tn elements, insertion sequence elements and mobile gene cassettes of bacterial integrons) transpose directly from one site in the DNA to another.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-AGR-003511
FieldAgriculture and food
SubjectFields of Study
Synonymsdispersed repetitive sequences; jumping genes; mobile genetic elements
ReferencesMedical Subject Headings 2015; NAL Agricultural Thesaurus and Glossary (CC BY 4.0)
See alsoRepetitive sequences; Insertional mutagenesis; Transposons; Retrotransposons
TranslationsSpanish: secuencias repetitivas dispersas
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-AGR-003511",
  "term": "Interspersed repetitive sequences",
  "field": "Agriculture and food",
  "definition": "Copies of transposable elements interspersed throughout the genome, some of which are still active and often referred to as \"jumping genes\". There are two classes of interspersed repetitive elements. Class I elements (or retroelements - such as retrotransposons, retroviruses, long interspersed nucleotide elements and short interspersed nucleotide elements) transpose via reverse transcription of an RNA intermediate. Class II elements (or DNA transposable elements - such as transposons, Tn elements, insertion sequence elements and mobile gene cassettes of bacterial integrons) transpose directly from one site in the DNA to another.",
  "synonyms": [
    "dispersed repetitive sequences",
    "jumping genes",
    "mobile genetic elements"
  ],
  "subject": "Fields of Study",
  "see_also": [
    "repetitive sequences",
    "insertional mutagenesis",
    "transposons",
    "retrotransposons"
  ],
  "references": [
    "Medical Subject Headings 2015",
    "NAL Agricultural Thesaurus and Glossary"
  ],
  "translations": {
    "es": "secuencias repetitivas dispersas"
  },
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/agriculture/interspersed-repetitive-sequences/"
}

Record 3,469 of 6,798 in Agriculture and food terminology (MLC-0114). Request the full dataset.