MLchartDataset catalogue

Start codon

Term · Agriculture and food · MLC-T-AGR-006052

A codon that directs initiation of protein translation (translation, genetic) by stimulating the binding of initiator tRNA (RNA, transfer, MET). In prokaryotes, the codons AUG or GUG can act as initiators while in eukaryotes, AUG is the only initiator codon.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-AGR-006052
FieldAgriculture and food
SubjectNatural Resources, Conservation, Environment
Synonymsinitiation codon
ReferencesMedical Subject Headings 2018; NAL Agricultural Thesaurus and Glossary (CC BY 4.0)
See alsoCodons; Stop codon; Translation (genetics)
TranslationsSpanish: codón de partida
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-AGR-006052",
  "term": "Start codon",
  "field": "Agriculture and food",
  "definition": "A codon that directs initiation of protein translation (translation, genetic) by stimulating the binding of initiator tRNA (RNA, transfer, MET). In prokaryotes, the codons AUG or GUG can act as initiators while in eukaryotes, AUG is the only initiator codon.",
  "synonyms": [
    "initiation codon"
  ],
  "subject": "Natural Resources, Conservation, Environment",
  "see_also": [
    "codons",
    "stop codon",
    "translation (genetics)"
  ],
  "references": [
    "Medical Subject Headings 2018",
    "NAL Agricultural Thesaurus and Glossary"
  ],
  "translations": {
    "es": "codón de partida"
  },
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/agriculture/start-codon/"
}

Record 5,961 of 6,798 in Agriculture and food terminology (MLC-0114). Request the full dataset.