Chain reaction
Term · Nuclear energy and radiation · MLC-T-NUC-000059
A reaction that initiates its own repetition. In a fission chain reaction, a fissionablenucleus absorbs a neutron and fissions spontaneously, releasing additional neutrons. These, in turn, can be absorbed by other fissionable nuclei, releasing still more neutrons. A fission chain reaction is self-sustaining when the number of neutrons released in a given time equals or exceeds the number of neutrons lost by absorption in nonfissionable material or by escape from the system.
| Identifier | MLC-T-NUC-000059 |
|---|---|
| Field | Nuclear energy and radiation |
| References | NRC Glossary |
Record as JSON
{
"id": "MLC-T-NUC-000059",
"term": "Chain reaction",
"field": "Nuclear energy and radiation",
"definition": "A reaction that initiates its own repetition. In a fission chain reaction, a fissionablenucleus absorbs a neutron and fissions spontaneously, releasing additional neutrons. These, in turn, can be absorbed by other fissionable nuclei, releasing still more neutrons. A fission chain reaction is self-sustaining when the number of neutrons released in a given time equals or exceeds the number of neutrons lost by absorption in nonfissionable material or by escape from the system.",
"references": [
"NRC Glossary"
],
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/nuclear/chain-reaction/"
}
Record 57 of 548 in Nuclear energy and radiation terminology (MLC-0119). Request the full dataset.