anti-B7-H3 antibody-drug conjugate MGC026
Term · Oncology and biomedicine · MLC-T-ONC-010134
An antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) composed of vobramitamab, a humanized monoclonal antibody directed against the immunoregulatory protein B7-homologue 3 (B7-H3, CD276), site-specifically conjugated, via a cleavable glycan-based linker, to the camptothecin analog exatecan, with potential antineoplastic activity. Upon administration of anti-B7-H3 ADC MGC026, the anti-B7-H3 antibody moiety targets and binds to B7-H3-expressing tumor cells. Upon binding, internalization and linker cleavage, exatecan is released. Exatecan inhibits DNA topoisomerase I activity, thereby inhibiting DNA replication and resulting in cell cycle arrest and tumor cell apoptosis. This inhibits the proliferation of B7-H3-expressing tumor cells. MGC026 also induces bystander killing activity. B7-H3, a type I transmembrane protein and a member of the B7 co-stimulatory protein superfamily, is overexpressed on certain tumor cell types and on various immune cells while its expression is limited on healthy cells. It is a negative regulator of T-cell activation and its overexpression plays a key role in tumor cell invasion and metastasis.
| Identifier | MLC-T-ONC-010134 |
|---|---|
| Field | Oncology and biomedicine |
| Synonyms | anti-B7-H3 ADC MGC026; anti-B7-H3/exatecan ADC MGC026; anti-B7-H3/exatecan antibody-drug conjugate MGC026 |
| References | National Cancer Institute Thesaurus (CC BY 4.0) |
Record as JSON
{
"id": "MLC-T-ONC-010134",
"term": "anti-B7-H3 antibody-drug conjugate MGC026",
"field": "Oncology and biomedicine",
"definition": "An antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) composed of vobramitamab, a humanized monoclonal antibody directed against the immunoregulatory protein B7-homologue 3 (B7-H3, CD276), site-specifically conjugated, via a cleavable glycan-based linker, to the camptothecin analog exatecan, with potential antineoplastic activity. Upon administration of anti-B7-H3 ADC MGC026, the anti-B7-H3 antibody moiety targets and binds to B7-H3-expressing tumor cells. Upon binding, internalization and linker cleavage, exatecan is released. Exatecan inhibits DNA topoisomerase I activity, thereby inhibiting DNA replication and resulting in cell cycle arrest and tumor cell apoptosis. This inhibits the proliferation of B7-H3-expressing tumor cells. MGC026 also induces bystander killing activity. B7-H3, a type I transmembrane protein and a member of the B7 co-stimulatory protein superfamily, is overexpressed on certain tumor cell types and on various immune cells while its expression is limited on healthy cells. It is a negative regulator of T-cell activation and its overexpression plays a key role in tumor cell invasion and metastasis.",
"synonyms": [
"anti-B7-H3 ADC MGC026",
"anti-B7-H3/exatecan ADC MGC026",
"anti-B7-H3/exatecan antibody-drug conjugate MGC026"
],
"references": [
"National Cancer Institute Thesaurus"
],
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/oncology/anti-b7-h3-antibody-drug-conjugate-mgc026/"
}
Record 1,207 of 17,721 in Oncology and biomedicine terminology (MLC-0111). Request the full dataset.