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clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential

Term · Oncology and biomedicine · MLC-T-ONC-001846

The presence of somatic mutations in hematopoietic stem cells in an individual without a detectable hematologic cancer. The definition of clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential requires that mutations are present with a variant allele frequency of 2% or higher and they are located in genes described to be affected in hematologic cancers. This condition is more common in older individuals and in those who have received treatment for other cancers. It is associated with both an increased risk of developing cardiovascular disease and hematologic cancers. Also called CHIP.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-ONC-001846
FieldOncology and biomedicine
SynonymsCHIP
ReferencesNCI Dictionary of Genetics Terms
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-ONC-001846",
  "term": "clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential",
  "field": "Oncology and biomedicine",
  "definition": "The presence of somatic mutations in hematopoietic stem cells in an individual without a detectable hematologic cancer. The definition of clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential requires that mutations are present with a variant allele frequency of 2% or higher and they are located in genes described to be affected in hematologic cancers. This condition is more common in older individuals and in those who have received treatment for other cancers. It is associated with both an increased risk of developing cardiovascular disease and hematologic cancers. Also called CHIP.",
  "synonyms": [
    "CHIP"
  ],
  "references": [
    "NCI Dictionary of Genetics Terms"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/oncology/clonal-hematopoiesis-of-indeterminate-potential/"
}

Record 4,984 of 17,721 in Oncology and biomedicine terminology (MLC-0111). Request the full dataset.