genistein
Term · Oncology and biomedicine · MLC-T-ONC-003497
An isoflavone found in soy products. Soy isoflavones are being studied to see if they help prevent cancer.
A soy-derived isoflavone and phytoestrogen with antineoplastic activity. Genistein binds to and inhibits protein-tyrosine kinase, thereby disrupting signal transduction and inducing cell differentiation. This agent also inhibits topoisomerase-II, leading to DNA fragmentation and apoptosis, and induces G2/M cell cycle arrest. Genistein exhibits antioxidant, antiangiogenic, and immunosuppressive activities.
| Identifier | MLC-T-ONC-003497 |
|---|---|
| Field | Oncology and biomedicine |
| Synonyms | CI 75610; genisteol; genisterin; prunetol; sophoricol; Genestein |
| References | NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms; National Cancer Institute Thesaurus (CC BY 4.0) |
Record as JSON
{
"id": "MLC-T-ONC-003497",
"term": "genistein",
"field": "Oncology and biomedicine",
"definitions": [
"An isoflavone found in soy products. Soy isoflavones are being studied to see if they help prevent cancer.",
"A soy-derived isoflavone and phytoestrogen with antineoplastic activity. Genistein binds to and inhibits protein-tyrosine kinase, thereby disrupting signal transduction and inducing cell differentiation. This agent also inhibits topoisomerase-II, leading to DNA fragmentation and apoptosis, and induces G2/M cell cycle arrest. Genistein exhibits antioxidant, antiangiogenic, and immunosuppressive activities."
],
"synonyms": [
"CI 75610",
"genisteol",
"genisterin",
"prunetol",
"sophoricol",
"Genestein"
],
"references": [
"NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms",
"National Cancer Institute Thesaurus"
],
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/oncology/genistein/"
}
Record 7,920 of 17,721 in Oncology and biomedicine terminology (MLC-0111). Request the full dataset.