Homozygous genotype
Term · Oncology and biomedicine · MLC-T-ONC-003950
A term that describes having two identical versions of the same gene (one inherited from the mother and one inherited from the father). In a homozygous genotype, either both genes are normal or both genes have the same mutation (change). For example, a person who inherits the same mutation in both copies of the LDLR gene is homozygous for that gene and will develop a severe form of familial hypercholesterolemia (very high levels of cholesterol in the blood).
The presence of two identical alleles at a particular gene locus. A homozygous genotype may include two normal alleles or two alleles that have the same variant.
| Identifier | MLC-T-ONC-003950 |
|---|---|
| Field | Oncology and biomedicine |
| References | NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms; NCI Dictionary of Genetics Terms |
Record as JSON
{
"id": "MLC-T-ONC-003950",
"term": "Homozygous genotype",
"field": "Oncology and biomedicine",
"definitions": [
"A term that describes having two identical versions of the same gene (one inherited from the mother and one inherited from the father). In a homozygous genotype, either both genes are normal or both genes have the same mutation (change). For example, a person who inherits the same mutation in both copies of the LDLR gene is homozygous for that gene and will develop a severe form of familial hypercholesterolemia (very high levels of cholesterol in the blood).",
"The presence of two identical alleles at a particular gene locus. A homozygous genotype may include two normal alleles or two alleles that have the same variant."
],
"references": [
"NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms",
"NCI Dictionary of Genetics Terms"
],
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/oncology/homozygous-genotype/"
}
Record 8,598 of 17,717 in Oncology and biomedicine terminology (MLC-0111). Request the full dataset.