MLchartDataset catalogue

PARP1 inhibitor HS-10502

Term · Oncology and biomedicine · MLC-T-ONC-015845

An orally bioavailable inhibitor of nuclear enzyme poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) 1, with potential antineoplastic activity. Upon oral administration, PARP1 inhibitor HS-10502 selectively binds to and blocks the activity of PARP1, thereby preventing repair of damaged DNA via the base excision repair (BER) pathway. This agent enhances the accumulation of DNA strand breaks and promotes genomic instability eventually leading to apoptosis. HS-10502 may enhance the cytotoxicity of DNA-damaging agents and reverse tumor cell chemo- and radioresistance. PARP1 catalyzes post-translational ADP-ribosylation of nuclear proteins that signal and recruit other proteins to repair damaged DNA and plays a key role in the repair of single strand DNA (ssDNA) breaks and double-strand break (DSBs).

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-ONC-015845
FieldOncology and biomedicine
ReferencesNational Cancer Institute Thesaurus (CC BY 4.0)
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-ONC-015845",
  "term": "PARP1 inhibitor HS-10502",
  "field": "Oncology and biomedicine",
  "definition": "An orally bioavailable inhibitor of nuclear enzyme poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) 1, with potential antineoplastic activity. Upon oral administration, PARP1 inhibitor HS-10502 selectively binds to and blocks the activity of PARP1, thereby preventing repair of damaged DNA via the base excision repair (BER) pathway. This agent enhances the accumulation of DNA strand breaks and promotes genomic instability eventually leading to apoptosis. HS-10502 may enhance the cytotoxicity of DNA-damaging agents and reverse tumor cell chemo- and radioresistance. PARP1 catalyzes post-translational ADP-ribosylation of nuclear proteins that signal and recruit other proteins to repair damaged DNA and plays a key role in the repair of single strand DNA (ssDNA) breaks and double-strand break (DSBs).",
  "references": [
    "National Cancer Institute Thesaurus"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/oncology/parp1-inhibitor-hs-10502/"
}

Record 12,700 of 17,721 in Oncology and biomedicine terminology (MLC-0111). Request the full dataset.