MLchartDataset catalogue

Ranpirnase

Term · Oncology and biomedicine · MLC-T-ONC-007212

  1. A substance being studied in the treatment of cancer. It is a type of ribonuclease enzyme. Also called Onconase.

  2. A natural homologue of ribonuclease A isolated from the eggs of the frog Rana pipiens. Ranpirnase primarily degrades cellular transfer RNA with a substrate specificity for uridine-guanidine base-pair sequences, resulting in inhibition of protein synthesis and cytotoxicity. This agent also activates caspase-9 in mitochondria, resulting in tumor cell apoptosis.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-ONC-007212
FieldOncology and biomedicine
SynonymsOnconase; P-30 protein; P-30
ReferencesNCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms; National Cancer Institute Thesaurus (CC BY 4.0)
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-ONC-007212",
  "term": "Ranpirnase",
  "field": "Oncology and biomedicine",
  "definitions": [
    "A substance being studied in the treatment of cancer. It is a type of ribonuclease enzyme. Also called Onconase.",
    "A natural homologue of ribonuclease A isolated from the eggs of the frog Rana pipiens. Ranpirnase primarily degrades cellular transfer RNA with a substrate specificity for uridine-guanidine base-pair sequences, resulting in inhibition of protein synthesis and cytotoxicity. This agent also activates caspase-9 in mitochondria, resulting in tumor cell apoptosis."
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    "Onconase",
    "P-30 protein",
    "P-30"
  ],
  "references": [
    "NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms",
    "National Cancer Institute Thesaurus"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/oncology/ranpirnase/"
}

Record 14,064 of 17,717 in Oncology and biomedicine terminology (MLC-0111). Request the full dataset.