MLchartDataset catalogue

telomere

Term · Oncology and biomedicine · MLC-T-ONC-008581

  1. The ends of a chromosome. Each time a cell divides, the telomeres lose a small amount of DNA and become shorter. Over time, the chromosomes become damaged and the cells die. In cancer cells the telomeres do not get shorter, and may become longer, as the cells divide.

  2. The end of a chromosome. Telomeres are made of repetitive sequences of non-coding DNA that protect the chromosome from damage. Telomeres become shorter each time the cell divides.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-ONC-008581
FieldOncology and biomedicine
ReferencesNCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms; NCI Dictionary of Genetics Terms
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-ONC-008581",
  "term": "telomere",
  "field": "Oncology and biomedicine",
  "definitions": [
    "The ends of a chromosome. Each time a cell divides, the telomeres lose a small amount of DNA and become shorter. Over time, the chromosomes become damaged and the cells die. In cancer cells the telomeres do not get shorter, and may become longer, as the cells divide.",
    "The end of a chromosome. Telomeres are made of repetitive sequences of non-coding DNA that protect the chromosome from damage. Telomeres become shorter each time the cell divides."
  ],
  "references": [
    "NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms",
    "NCI Dictionary of Genetics Terms"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/oncology/telomere/"
}

Record 16,128 of 17,721 in Oncology and biomedicine terminology (MLC-0111). Request the full dataset.