Method for measuring inside a blanket of mineral or plant fibres

{
  "publication_number": "US10768163B2",
  "country": "US",
  "kind": "B2",
  "title": "Method for measuring inside a blanket of mineral or plant fibres",
  "abstract": "A method measures inside a blanket of mineral and/or plant fibres being moved by at least one conveyor with a conveyor belt. The method uses a measuring system including a sensor and an actuator for introducing the sensor into the blanket, the actuator being mounted on the conveyor belt and able to move the sensor between a retracted position and a measuring position inside the blanket. The method also includes introducing the sensor into the blanket by the actuator under the effect of the movement of the conveyor belt.",
  "claims": [
    "1. A method for measuring inside a blanket of mineral and/or plant fibres being moved by at least one conveyor with a conveyor belt, the method comprising: using a measuring system comprising a sensor and an actuator for introducing the sensor into the blanket, the actuator being mounted on the conveyor belt and configured to be able to move the sensor between a retracted position and a measuring position inside the blanket; and introducing the sensor into the blanket by the actuator under the effect of the movement of the conveyor belt, wherein the conveyor belt on which the actuator is mounted is a first conveyor belt, the conveyor includes a second conveyor belt, and an arm in contact with the second conveyor belt adjusts a depth of the measuring position when the sensor is in the measuring position.",
    "2. The method according to claim 1, further comprising removal of the sensor from the blanket.",
    "3. The method according to claim 1, wherein, in the measuring position, the sensor projects out of the first conveyor belt.",
    "4. The method according to claim 1, wherein, in the retracted position, the sensor is retracted inside the first conveyor belt.",
    "5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the actuator is autonomous and passive.",
    "6. The method according to claim 5, wherein the actuator comprises an actuating mass, the movement of which under the effect of gravity and the movement of the first conveyor belt moves the sensor from the retracted position to the measuring position and/or from the measuring position to the retracted position.",
    "7. The method according to claim 5, wherein the actuator comprises an actuating mechanism that acts under the effect of the deformation of the first conveyor belt at an end of the first conveyor belt.",
    "8. The method according to claim 7, wherein the first conveyor belt is formed by articulated elements, the actuator being configured to use the relative movement of the articulated elements at the end of the first conveyor belt to move the sensor.",
    "9. The method according to claim 5, wherein the sensor is provided with and/or itself forms an actuating mass that moves the sensor from the retracted position to the measuring position and/or from the measuring position to the retracted position.",
    "10. The method according to claim 5, wherein the actuator comprises an actuating mass mounted on a cylinder extending from a base, and the movement of the first conveyor belt tilts the measuring system which causes the actuating mass to move in translation on the cylinder to move the sensor from the retracted position to the measuring position and/or from the measuring position to the retracted position.",
    "11. The method according to claim 1, wherein the actuator comprises a mechanism for adjusting a depth of the measuring position, said mechanism being autonomous and passive.",
    "12. The method according to claim 1, wherein the sensor is wireless.",
    "13. The method according to claim 12, wherein the sensor is autonomous and passive.",
    "14. The method according to claim 1, wherein the sensor is a temperature sensor.",
    "15. The method according to claim 1, wherein the sensor is of the Surface Acoustic Wave (SAW) type.",
    "16. The method according to claim 1, further comprising communicating, via at least one fixed unit, with the sensor.",
    "17. The method according to claim 16, wherein the system is configured such that the sensor can communicate with the unit along a path of the conveyor.",
    "18. The method according to claim 1, further comprising crosslinking of a binder present in the blanket by passage through a crosslinking oven, the sensor being introduced in the oven or before entering the oven, and being removed in the oven or after exiting the oven.",
    "19. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method is a continuous method for producing mineral wool.",
    "20. The method according to claim 1, wherein the measuring system includes a drive mechanism that connects the sensor to the actuator, the drive mechanism includes actuating masses that are rotatably mounted on a pin, the arm, and link rods, and rotation of the actuating masses articulates the arm between a retracted position and an extended position and rotates a first end of the link rods around a pivot to move the sensor between the retracted position and the measuring position.",
    "21. A line for manufacturing a blanket of mineral and/or plant fibres, comprising: at least one conveyor with a conveyor belt for moving the blanket; and a measuring system comprising a sensor for measuring inside the blanket and an actuator for introducing the sensor into the blanket, the actuator being mounted on the conveyor belt and configured to be able to move the sensor between a retracted position in the conveyor and a measuring position inside the blanket under the effect of the movement of the conveyor belt, wherein the conveyor belt on which the actuator is mounted is a first conveyor belt, the conveyor includes a second conveyor belt, and an arm in contact with the second conveyor belt adjusts a depth of the measuring position when the sensor is in the measuring position.",
    "22. The line according to claim 21, further comprising an oven for crosslinking a binder present in the blanket of mineral fibres, the conveyor being a conveyor for transporting the blanket through the oven.",
    "23. The line according to claim 21, wherein the measuring system includes a drive mechanism that connects the sensor to the actuator, the drive mechanism includes actuating masses that are rotatably mounted on a pin, the arm, and link rods, and rotation of the actuating masses articulates the arm between a retracted position and an extended position and rotates a first end of the link rods around a pivot to move the sensor between the retracted position and the measuring position."
  ],
  "description_excerpt": "The invention relates to the field of methods for measuring inside a continuous blanket of mineral or plant fibres, in particular mineral wool, of the glass wool or rock wool type. These blankets are intended to be cut so subsequently to form for example thermal and/or acoustic insulation panels or rolls.\n\nThe manufacture of such blankets of insulating fibres comprises primarily fiberizing and depositing fibres on a perforated mobile transporter or conveyor. The newly formed mass of fibres is pressed onto the conveyor with the aid of suction boxes that are arranged under the conveyor on which they are deposited. During fiberizing, a binder is sprayed in the form of a solution or suspension in a volatile liquid such as water onto the drawn fibres, this binder having properties of adhesivity and usually comprising a heat-curable material, such as a thermosetting resin.\n\nThe primary layer of relatively loose fibres on the collector conveyor is then transferred to a heating device commonly known in the field in question as a crosslinking oven. The blanket of fibres passes through the oven along its entire length, by virtue of additional perforated conveyors. These are frequently two endless belts that face one another and are spaced apart by a distance appropriate for determining the thickness of the blanket which is formed. Each belt of the conveyors is furthermore formed by flights that form mutually articulated grilles that are perforated so as to be permeable to air and other gases emitted during the heating of the blanket.",
  "cpc": [
    "G01N 33/367",
    "B29C 67/249",
    "B65G 15/22",
    "D04H 1/4218",
    "D04H 1/4226",
    "D04H 1/58",
    "G01N 25/00",
    "G01N 33/362"
  ],
  "ipc": [
    "B29C 67/24",
    "B65G 15/22",
    "D04H 1/4218",
    "D04H 1/4226",
    "D04H 1/58",
    "G01N 25/00",
    "G01N 33/36"
  ],
  "assignees": [
    "Saint Gobain Isover SA France"
  ],
  "inventors": [
    "Claire PELINI",
    "Artur ZOWADA",
    "Francisco Javier ASENSIO BAZTERRA"
  ],
  "filing_date": "2015-12-21",
  "publication_date": "2020-09-08",
  "grant_date": "2020-09-08",
  "priority_date": "2014-12-29",
  "application_number": "US-201515540467-A",
  "family_id": "52684514",
  "cited_by_count": 0,
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}