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Patent · US4322386A · A · US

Catalytic apparatus

(11) Publication number
US4322386A
(21) Application number
US-7678479-A
(22) Filing date
1979-09-18
(30) Priority date
1978-09-19
(43) Publication date
1982-03-30
(45) Date of grant
1982-03-30
(52) CPC
  • B01D Separation: 53/8631
  • B01J Chemical or physical processes, e.g. catalysis or colloid chemistry; their relevant apparatus: 15/005, 19/0053, 19/006, 19/0073, 2208/00017, 2208/00814, 2219/0077
  • F23J Removal or treatment of combustion products or combustion residues; flues: 15/02
(73) Assignee
BABCOCK HITACHI KK
(54) Title
Catalytic apparatus
(57) Abstract

A catalytic apparatus characterized in that a plurality of catalyst elements are arranged to form a catalyst block and thus formed catalyst blocks are placed in the passage of exhaust gas. This apparatus permits to form a catalyst bed easily in the exhaust gas duct and ensures a good quality of the formed catalyst bed.

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Claims (6)

  1. A catalytic apparatus placed in a catalytic bed in passage for exhaust gas comprising: a plurality of catalyst elements arranged to form a catalyst block, said catalyst block being an integrated catalyst unit comprising a plurality of catalyst elements, each comprising a plurality of parallel, spaced apart catalyst plates arranged in a parallelepiped, housed in a box-shaped framework, a gap between the side of adjoining integrated catalyst units being sealed by a seal plate provided at one side of the bottom of the integrated catalyst unit; a plate provided on each of four sides of said block for reinforcing said block; a lattice provided on the discharge side of said block; and a catalyst block transporting means for transporting said catalyst block into and out of said catalyst bed, said catalyst block transporting means comprising: a car; a vertically moving table provided on said car; a rail extending out of said catalyst bed and for guiding said car; and a beam provided in said catalyst bed on which a catalyst block is placed.
  2. A catalytic apparatus according to claim 1 in which the gap between the side of the integrated catalyst unit and the reactor wall is sealed by a wall seal plate extending from the reactor wall.
  3. A catalytic apparatus placed in a catalyst bed in a passage for exhaust gas comprising: a plurality of catalyst elements arranged to form a catalyst block, said catalyst block being an integrated catalyst unit comprising a plurality of catalyst elements, each comprising a plurality of parallel, spaced apart catalysts plates arranged in a parallelepiped, housed in a box-shaped framework, a space formed between a reactor wall and a pillar member of apparatus provided at a side of the integrated catalyst unit, adjacent thereto is a bridge seal plate that bridges a distance between a top end side of the integrated catalyst unit and the reactor wall; a plate provided on each of four sides of said block for reinforcing said block; a lattice provided on the discharge side of said block; and a catalyst block transporting means for transporting said catalyst block into and out of said catalyst bed, said catalyst block transporting means comprising: a car; a vertically moving table provided on said car; a rail extending out of said catalyst bed and for guiding said car; and a beam provided in said catalyst bed on which said catalyst block is placed.
  4. A catalytic apparatus according to claim 1 in which a dust prevention member is provided on a top of a beam of reactor.
  5. A catalytic apparatus according to claim 1 in which a gap between the sides of adjoining integrated catalyst units, a gap between a side of integrated catalyst unit and a reactor wall and a space formed between the reactor wall and a pillar member of the apparatus provided at a side of the integrated catalyst unit adjacent thereto are sealed respectively by a seal plate provided at one side of a bottom of the integrated catalyst unit a wall seal plate extending from the reactor wall and a bridge seal plate that bridges a distance between the top end side of the integrated catalyst unit and the reactor wall, a dust prevention member is provided on a top of the beam of reactor.
  6. A catalytic apparatus according to claim 5 in which said dust prevention member is a longitudinal member having a cross-section in the form of angle.

Citations (7)

  • US1867325A
  • US2310907A
  • US2718460A
  • US2905523A
  • US3412878A
  • US4160009A
  • US676025A
Record as JSON
{
  "publication_number": "US4322386A",
  "country": "US",
  "kind": "A",
  "title": "Catalytic apparatus",
  "abstract": "A catalytic apparatus characterized in that a plurality of catalyst elements are arranged to form a catalyst block and thus formed catalyst blocks are placed in the passage of exhaust gas. This apparatus permits to form a catalyst bed easily in the exhaust gas duct and ensures a good quality of the formed catalyst bed.",
  "claims": [
    "1. A catalytic apparatus placed in a catalytic bed in passage for exhaust gas comprising: a plurality of catalyst elements arranged to form a catalyst block, said catalyst block being an integrated catalyst unit comprising a plurality of catalyst elements, each comprising a plurality of parallel, spaced apart catalyst plates arranged in a parallelepiped, housed in a box-shaped framework, a gap between the side of adjoining integrated catalyst units being sealed by a seal plate provided at one side of the bottom of the integrated catalyst unit; a plate provided on each of four sides of said block for reinforcing said block; a lattice provided on the discharge side of said block; and a catalyst block transporting means for transporting said catalyst block into and out of said catalyst bed, said catalyst block transporting means comprising: a car; a vertically moving table provided on said car; a rail extending out of said catalyst bed and for guiding said car; and a beam provided in said catalyst bed on which a catalyst block is placed.",
    "2. A catalytic apparatus according to claim 1 in which the gap between the side of the integrated catalyst unit and the reactor wall is sealed by a wall seal plate extending from the reactor wall.",
    "3. A catalytic apparatus placed in a catalyst bed in a passage for exhaust gas comprising: a plurality of catalyst elements arranged to form a catalyst block, said catalyst block being an integrated catalyst unit comprising a plurality of catalyst elements, each comprising a plurality of parallel, spaced apart catalysts plates arranged in a parallelepiped, housed in a box-shaped framework, a space formed between a reactor wall and a pillar member of apparatus provided at a side of the integrated catalyst unit, adjacent thereto is a bridge seal plate that bridges a distance between a top end side of the integrated catalyst unit and the reactor wall; a plate provided on each of four sides of said block for reinforcing said block; a lattice provided on the discharge side of said block; and a catalyst block transporting means for transporting said catalyst block into and out of said catalyst bed, said catalyst block transporting means comprising: a car; a vertically moving table provided on said car; a rail extending out of said catalyst bed and for guiding said car; and a beam provided in said catalyst bed on which said catalyst block is placed.",
    "4. A catalytic apparatus according to claim 1 in which a dust prevention member is provided on a top of a beam of reactor.",
    "5. A catalytic apparatus according to claim 1 in which a gap between the sides of adjoining integrated catalyst units, a gap between a side of integrated catalyst unit and a reactor wall and a space formed between the reactor wall and a pillar member of the apparatus provided at a side of the integrated catalyst unit adjacent thereto are sealed respectively by a seal plate provided at one side of a bottom of the integrated catalyst unit a wall seal plate extending from the reactor wall and a bridge seal plate that bridges a distance between the top end side of the integrated catalyst unit and the reactor wall, a dust prevention member is provided on a top of the beam of reactor.",
    "6. A catalytic apparatus according to claim 5 in which said dust prevention member is a longitudinal member having a cross-section in the form of angle."
  ],
  "cpc": [
    "B01D 53/8631",
    "B01J 15/005",
    "B01J 19/0053",
    "B01J 19/006",
    "B01J 19/0073",
    "B01J 2208/00017",
    "B01J 2208/00814",
    "B01J 2219/0077",
    "F23J 15/02"
  ],
  "assignees": [
    "BABCOCK HITACHI KK"
  ],
  "filing_date": "1979-09-18",
  "publication_date": "1982-03-30",
  "grant_date": "1982-03-30",
  "priority_date": "1978-09-19",
  "application_number": "US-7678479-A",
  "family_id": "27461818",
  "citations": [
    "US1867325A",
    "US2310907A",
    "US2718460A",
    "US2905523A",
    "US3412878A",
    "US4160009A",
    "US676025A"
  ]
}

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