Patent · US4404056A · A · US
Method of joining waterproof vulcanized synthetic rubber sheets
- (11) Publication number
- US4404056A
- (21) Application number
- US-23828281-A
- (22) Filing date
- 1981-02-25
- (30) Priority date
- 1981-02-25
- (43) Publication date
- 1983-09-13
- (45) Date of grant
- 1983-09-13
- (52) CPC
- C08J Working-up; general processes of compounding; after-treatment not covered by subclasses C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H: 5/128, 2321/00
- C09J Adhesives; non-mechanical aspects of adhesive processes in general; adhesive processes not provided for elsewhere; use of materials as adhesives: 123/16, 123/22, 5/10, 7/10
- (73) Assignee
- MITSUBOSHI BELTING LTD
- (54) Title
- Method of joining waterproof vulcanized synthetic rubber sheets
- (57) Abstract
A method for joining waterproof vulcanized synthetic rubber sheets is described wherein a cold-vulcanizable adhesive tape having Mooney viscosity [ML1+5 (100 DEG C.)] of from 5 to 25 and an autoadhesion property, and which contains a rubbery polymer comprising (1) ethylene-propylene terpolymer, butyl rubber, or a blend of ethylene-propylene terpolymer and butyl rubber, (2) a vulcanizing agent, (3) a vulcanization accelerator, (4) an adhesive agent, and (5) a softening agent is placed between overlapped areas of the waterproof vulcanized synthetic rubber sheets, and said adhesive tape is cold-vulcanized to thereby join the sheets.
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Claims (6)
- A method for joining waterproof vulcanized synthetic rubber sheets wherein a cold-vulcanizable adhesive tape having a Mooney viscosity (ML 1+5 (100° C.)) of from 5 to 25 and an autoadhesion property, and which is prepared from a blend of (1) 100 parts by weight of a rubbery polymer, (2) from 1 to 2 parts by weight of an oxime vulcanizing agent or from 1 to 3 parts by weight of sulfur or a sulfur-containing vulcanizing agent, (3) from 3 to 4 parts by weight of a PbO 2 vulcanization accelerator in the case of using an oxime vulcanizing agent or from 2 to 6 parts by weight of a thiazole, thiuram, or dithiocarbamate vulcanization accelerator in the case of using a sulfur or sulfur-containing vulcanizing agent, (4) from 30 to 100 parts by weight of an adhesive agent, and (5) from 30 to 150 parts by weight of a softening agent, is placed between overlapped areas of waterproof vulcanized synthetic rubber sheets and pressed to provide an initial adhesive strength of from 0.5 to 3 kg/25 mm, and the adhesive tape is cold-vulcanized to join the sheets.
- A method as in claim 1, wherein the vulcanizing agent is an oxime and the vulcanization accelerator is PbO 2.
- A method as in claim 1, wherein the vulcanizing agent is selected from sulfur and sulfur-containing vulcanizing agents, and the vulcanization accelerator is selected from thiozoles, thiurams, and dithiocarbamates.
- A method as in claim 1, 2, or 3, wherein the rubbery polymer comprises an ethylene-propylene terpolymer, butyl rubber, or a blend of an ethylene-propylene terpolymer and butyl rubber, and the cold-vulcanizable adhesive tape is prepared at the job site by charging components (1)-(5) into a mixing extruder from which a tape as wide as the overlapped areas of the waterproof sheets is extruded and placed between the overlapped areas of the waterproof sheets.
- A method according to claim 1 or 2 wherein the vulcanizing agent is selected from p-quinone dioxime, and p,p'-dibenzoyl quinone dioxime.
- A method according to claim 1 or 3 wherein the vulcanizing agent is selected from morpholine disulfide, phosphorus-containing polysulfide and sulfur chloride.
Citations (3)
- US2936261A
- US3976530A
- US4152473A
Record as JSON
{
"publication_number": "US4404056A",
"country": "US",
"kind": "A",
"title": "Method of joining waterproof vulcanized synthetic rubber sheets",
"abstract": "A method for joining waterproof vulcanized synthetic rubber sheets is described wherein a cold-vulcanizable adhesive tape having Mooney viscosity [ML1+5 (100 DEG C.)] of from 5 to 25 and an autoadhesion property, and which contains a rubbery polymer comprising (1) ethylene-propylene terpolymer, butyl rubber, or a blend of ethylene-propylene terpolymer and butyl rubber, (2) a vulcanizing agent, (3) a vulcanization accelerator, (4) an adhesive agent, and (5) a softening agent is placed between overlapped areas of the waterproof vulcanized synthetic rubber sheets, and said adhesive tape is cold-vulcanized to thereby join the sheets.",
"claims": [
"1. A method for joining waterproof vulcanized synthetic rubber sheets wherein a cold-vulcanizable adhesive tape having a Mooney viscosity (ML 1+5 (100° C.)) of from 5 to 25 and an autoadhesion property, and which is prepared from a blend of (1) 100 parts by weight of a rubbery polymer, (2) from 1 to 2 parts by weight of an oxime vulcanizing agent or from 1 to 3 parts by weight of sulfur or a sulfur-containing vulcanizing agent, (3) from 3 to 4 parts by weight of a PbO 2 vulcanization accelerator in the case of using an oxime vulcanizing agent or from 2 to 6 parts by weight of a thiazole, thiuram, or dithiocarbamate vulcanization accelerator in the case of using a sulfur or sulfur-containing vulcanizing agent, (4) from 30 to 100 parts by weight of an adhesive agent, and (5) from 30 to 150 parts by weight of a softening agent, is placed between overlapped areas of waterproof vulcanized synthetic rubber sheets and pressed to provide an initial adhesive strength of from 0.5 to 3 kg/25 mm, and the adhesive tape is cold-vulcanized to join the sheets.",
"2. A method as in claim 1, wherein the vulcanizing agent is an oxime and the vulcanization accelerator is PbO 2.",
"3. A method as in claim 1, wherein the vulcanizing agent is selected from sulfur and sulfur-containing vulcanizing agents, and the vulcanization accelerator is selected from thiozoles, thiurams, and dithiocarbamates.",
"4. A method as in claim 1, 2, or 3, wherein the rubbery polymer comprises an ethylene-propylene terpolymer, butyl rubber, or a blend of an ethylene-propylene terpolymer and butyl rubber, and the cold-vulcanizable adhesive tape is prepared at the job site by charging components (1)-(5) into a mixing extruder from which a tape as wide as the overlapped areas of the waterproof sheets is extruded and placed between the overlapped areas of the waterproof sheets.",
"5. A method according to claim 1 or 2 wherein the vulcanizing agent is selected from p-quinone dioxime, and p,p'-dibenzoyl quinone dioxime.",
"6. A method according to claim 1 or 3 wherein the vulcanizing agent is selected from morpholine disulfide, phosphorus-containing polysulfide and sulfur chloride."
],
"cpc": [
"C08J 5/128",
"C08J 2321/00",
"C09J 123/16",
"C09J 123/22",
"C09J 5/10",
"C09J 7/10"
],
"assignees": [
"MITSUBOSHI BELTING LTD"
],
"filing_date": "1981-02-25",
"publication_date": "1983-09-13",
"grant_date": "1983-09-13",
"priority_date": "1981-02-25",
"application_number": "US-23828281-A",
"family_id": "22897236",
"citations": [
"US2936261A",
"US3976530A",
"US4152473A"
]
}
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