actin
Term · Agriculture and food · MLC-T-AGR-000067
Filamentous proteins that are the main constituent of the thin filaments of muscle fibers. The filaments (known also as filamentous or F-actin) can be dissociated into their globular subunits; each subunit is composed of a single polypeptide 375 amino acids long. This is known as globular or G-actin. In conjunction with myosins, actin is responsible for the contraction and relaxation of muscle.
| Identifier | MLC-T-AGR-000067 |
|---|---|
| Field | Agriculture and food |
| Subject | Fields of Study |
| Synonyms | F-actin; G-actin; N-actin; alpha-actin; alpha-isoactin; beta-actin; gamma-actin; isoactin |
| References | Medical Subject Headings 2012; NAL Agricultural Thesaurus and Glossary |
| See also | microfilament proteins; focal adhesions; alpha catenin; beta catenin; gamma catenin; microfilaments; pseudopodia; contractile proteins |
| Translations | Spanish: actina |
Record as JSON
{
"id": "MLC-T-AGR-000067",
"term": "actin",
"field": "Agriculture and food",
"definition": "Filamentous proteins that are the main constituent of the thin filaments of muscle fibers. The filaments (known also as filamentous or F-actin) can be dissociated into their globular subunits; each subunit is composed of a single polypeptide 375 amino acids long. This is known as globular or G-actin. In conjunction with myosins, actin is responsible for the contraction and relaxation of muscle.",
"synonyms": [
"F-actin",
"G-actin",
"N-actin",
"alpha-actin",
"alpha-isoactin",
"beta-actin",
"gamma-actin",
"isoactin"
],
"subject": "Fields of Study",
"see_also": [
"microfilament proteins",
"focal adhesions",
"alpha catenin",
"beta catenin",
"gamma catenin",
"microfilaments",
"pseudopodia",
"contractile proteins"
],
"references": [
"Medical Subject Headings 2012",
"NAL Agricultural Thesaurus and Glossary"
],
"translations": {
"es": "actina"
},
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/agriculture/actin/"
}
Record 67 of 6,908 in Agriculture and food terminology (MLC-0114). Request the full dataset.