amanitins
Term · Agriculture and food · MLC-T-AGR-000284
Cyclic peptides extracted from carpophores of various mushroom species. They are potent inhibitors of RNA polymerases in most eukaryotic species, blocking the production of mRNA and protein synthesis. These peptides are important in the study of transcription. Alpha-amanitin is the main toxin from the species Amanitia phalloides, poisonous if ingested by humans or animals.
| Identifier | MLC-T-AGR-000284 |
|---|---|
| Field | Agriculture and food |
| Subject | Animals, Livestock, One Health |
| Synonyms | amatoxins |
| References | Medical Subject Headings 2012; NAL Agricultural Thesaurus and Glossary |
| See also | cyclic peptides; mushroom toxins; Amanita; mushroom poisoning; mushrooms; beta-amanitin; alpha-amanitin |
| Translations | Spanish: amanitinas |
Record as JSON
{
"id": "MLC-T-AGR-000284",
"term": "amanitins",
"field": "Agriculture and food",
"definition": "Cyclic peptides extracted from carpophores of various mushroom species. They are potent inhibitors of RNA polymerases in most eukaryotic species, blocking the production of mRNA and protein synthesis. These peptides are important in the study of transcription. Alpha-amanitin is the main toxin from the species Amanitia phalloides, poisonous if ingested by humans or animals.",
"synonyms": [
"amatoxins"
],
"subject": "Animals, Livestock, One Health",
"see_also": [
"cyclic peptides",
"mushroom toxins",
"Amanita",
"mushroom poisoning",
"mushrooms",
"beta-amanitin",
"alpha-amanitin"
],
"references": [
"Medical Subject Headings 2012",
"NAL Agricultural Thesaurus and Glossary"
],
"translations": {
"es": "amanitinas"
},
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/agriculture/amanitins/"
}
Record 284 of 6,908 in Agriculture and food terminology (MLC-0114). Request the full dataset.