MLchartDataset catalogue

proton-motive force

Term · Agriculture and food · MLC-T-AGR-005267

Energy that is generated by the transfer of protons or electrons across an energy-transducing membrane and that can be used for chemical, osmotic, or mechanical work. Proton-motive force can be generated by a variety of phenomena including the operation of an electron transport chain, illumination of a purple membrane, and the hydrolysis of ATP by a proton ATPase.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-AGR-005267
FieldAgriculture and food
SubjectFields of Study
Synonymschemiosmosis; chemiosmotic mechanism
ReferencesMedical Subject Headings 2015; NAL Agricultural Thesaurus and Glossary
See alsophysicochemical properties; electron transport chain; membrane permeability; hydrolysis; deprotonation; electron transfer; protons; osmosis; cell membranes
TranslationsSpanish: fuerza motriz de protones
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-AGR-005267",
  "term": "proton-motive force",
  "field": "Agriculture and food",
  "definition": "Energy that is generated by the transfer of protons or electrons across an energy-transducing membrane and that can be used for chemical, osmotic, or mechanical work. Proton-motive force can be generated by a variety of phenomena including the operation of an electron transport chain, illumination of a purple membrane, and the hydrolysis of ATP by a proton ATPase.",
  "synonyms": [
    "chemiosmosis",
    "chemiosmotic mechanism"
  ],
  "subject": "Fields of Study",
  "see_also": [
    "physicochemical properties",
    "electron transport chain",
    "membrane permeability",
    "hydrolysis",
    "deprotonation",
    "electron transfer",
    "protons",
    "osmosis",
    "cell membranes"
  ],
  "references": [
    "Medical Subject Headings 2015",
    "NAL Agricultural Thesaurus and Glossary"
  ],
  "translations": {
    "es": "fuerza motriz de protones"
  },
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/agriculture/proton-motive-force/"
}

Record 5,267 of 6,908 in Agriculture and food terminology (MLC-0114). Request the full dataset.