proton-motive force
Term · Agriculture and food · MLC-T-AGR-005267
Energy that is generated by the transfer of protons or electrons across an energy-transducing membrane and that can be used for chemical, osmotic, or mechanical work. Proton-motive force can be generated by a variety of phenomena including the operation of an electron transport chain, illumination of a purple membrane, and the hydrolysis of ATP by a proton ATPase.
| Identifier | MLC-T-AGR-005267 |
|---|---|
| Field | Agriculture and food |
| Subject | Fields of Study |
| Synonyms | chemiosmosis; chemiosmotic mechanism |
| References | Medical Subject Headings 2015; NAL Agricultural Thesaurus and Glossary |
| See also | physicochemical properties; electron transport chain; membrane permeability; hydrolysis; deprotonation; electron transfer; protons; osmosis; cell membranes |
| Translations | Spanish: fuerza motriz de protones |
Record as JSON
{
"id": "MLC-T-AGR-005267",
"term": "proton-motive force",
"field": "Agriculture and food",
"definition": "Energy that is generated by the transfer of protons or electrons across an energy-transducing membrane and that can be used for chemical, osmotic, or mechanical work. Proton-motive force can be generated by a variety of phenomena including the operation of an electron transport chain, illumination of a purple membrane, and the hydrolysis of ATP by a proton ATPase.",
"synonyms": [
"chemiosmosis",
"chemiosmotic mechanism"
],
"subject": "Fields of Study",
"see_also": [
"physicochemical properties",
"electron transport chain",
"membrane permeability",
"hydrolysis",
"deprotonation",
"electron transfer",
"protons",
"osmosis",
"cell membranes"
],
"references": [
"Medical Subject Headings 2015",
"NAL Agricultural Thesaurus and Glossary"
],
"translations": {
"es": "fuerza motriz de protones"
},
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/agriculture/proton-motive-force/"
}
Record 5,267 of 6,908 in Agriculture and food terminology (MLC-0114). Request the full dataset.