Lifetime

{
  "id": "MLC-T-ENV-015719",
  "term": "Lifetime",
  "field": "Environment",
  "definitions": [
    "Covering the life span of an organism (generally considered 70 years for humans).",
    "(atmospheric) The lifetime of a greenhouse gas refers to the approximate amount of time it would take for the anthropogenic increment to an atmospheric pollutant concentration to return to its natural level (assuming emissions cease) as a result of either being converted to another chemical compound or being taken out of the atmosphere via a sink. This time depends on the pollutant's sources and sinks as well as its reactivity. The lifetime of a pollutant is often considered in conjunction with the mixing of pollutants in the atmosphere; a long lifetime will allow the pollutant to mix throughout the atmosphere. Average lifetimes can vary from about a week (e.g., sulfate aerosols) to more than a century (e.g., CFCs, carbon dioxide). See residence time."
  ],
  "subject": [
    "Chemicals, toxics and pesticides",
    "Climate change"
  ],
  "see_also": [
    "Atmospheric Lifetime"
  ],
  "references": [
    "Benchmark Dose Software (BMDS) Glossary of Terms",
    "Greenhouse Gas Emissions"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/environment/lifetime/"
}