MLchartDataset catalogue

Dextromethorphan/bupropion tablet AXS-05

Term · Oncology and biomedicine · MLC-T-ONC-013016

A tablet composed of the non-opioid derivative of morphine dextromethorphan (DM) and the aminoketone bupropion, with potential analgesic, antidepressant and anti-agitation activities. Upon oral administration, the DM component may act as a weak N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist, a sigma-1 receptor agonist and an inhibitor of the serotonin and norepinephrine transporters, which together may alleviate pain, agitation, anxiety and depression. While the bupropion component acts as a norepinephrine and dopamine reuptake inhibitor and a central nicotinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist, which is beneficial in the treatment of depression. Additionally, bupropion may increase the bioavailability of DM, thus prolonging the therapeutic effects of DM.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-ONC-013016
FieldOncology and biomedicine
SynonymsDM + BUP
ReferencesNational Cancer Institute Thesaurus (CC BY 4.0)
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-ONC-013016",
  "term": "Dextromethorphan/bupropion tablet AXS-05",
  "field": "Oncology and biomedicine",
  "definition": "A tablet composed of the non-opioid derivative of morphine dextromethorphan (DM) and the aminoketone bupropion, with potential analgesic, antidepressant and anti-agitation activities. Upon oral administration, the DM component may act as a weak N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist, a sigma-1 receptor agonist and an inhibitor of the serotonin and norepinephrine transporters, which together may alleviate pain, agitation, anxiety and depression. While the bupropion component acts as a norepinephrine and dopamine reuptake inhibitor and a central nicotinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist, which is beneficial in the treatment of depression. Additionally, bupropion may increase the bioavailability of DM, thus prolonging the therapeutic effects of DM.",
  "synonyms": [
    "DM + BUP"
  ],
  "references": [
    "National Cancer Institute Thesaurus"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/oncology/dextromethorphan-bupropion-tablet-axs-05/"
}

Record 5,903 of 17,717 in Oncology and biomedicine terminology (MLC-0111). Request the full dataset.