anti-minor histocompatibility complex donor T lymphocytes
Term · Oncology and biomedicine · MLC-T-ONC-010897
A preparation of allogeneic, donor-derived T lymphocytes that are specific for a unique set of minor histocompatibility complex antigens (MiHA) exclusively found on the surface of malignant cells, with potential immunomodulating and antineoplastic activities. T lymphocytes are derived from an allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant (AHCT) donor. Ex vivo, these T cells are exposed to and primed against a select set of host-specific hematopoietic tissue-restricted MiHAs that are expressed on leukemic cells. Then the cells are subsequently expanded. After AHCT and infusion of the anti-MiHA T lymphocytes, these cells target and bind to MiHA antigens expressed on the host's leukemia cells, thereby killing these cancer cells. MiHA are small, cell-surface peptides that are associated with graft-versus-host disease (GvHD). The selected set of MiHAs is expressed mainly, or only, by hematopoietic cells, and overexpressed on leukemic cells.
| Identifier | MLC-T-ONC-010897 |
|---|---|
| Field | Oncology and biomedicine |
| Synonyms | anti-MiHA T cells; GLIDE; GLIDE cells; MiHA T lympocytes; guided lymphocyte immunopeptide-derived expansion cells; GLIDE T lymphocytes; MiHA-specific T cells; guided lymphocyte immunopeptide derived expansion against MiHAs cells; anti-MiHA donor T lymphocytes |
| References | National Cancer Institute Thesaurus (CC BY 4.0) |
Record as JSON
{
"id": "MLC-T-ONC-010897",
"term": "anti-minor histocompatibility complex donor T lymphocytes",
"field": "Oncology and biomedicine",
"definition": "A preparation of allogeneic, donor-derived T lymphocytes that are specific for a unique set of minor histocompatibility complex antigens (MiHA) exclusively found on the surface of malignant cells, with potential immunomodulating and antineoplastic activities. T lymphocytes are derived from an allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant (AHCT) donor. Ex vivo, these T cells are exposed to and primed against a select set of host-specific hematopoietic tissue-restricted MiHAs that are expressed on leukemic cells. Then the cells are subsequently expanded. After AHCT and infusion of the anti-MiHA T lymphocytes, these cells target and bind to MiHA antigens expressed on the host's leukemia cells, thereby killing these cancer cells. MiHA are small, cell-surface peptides that are associated with graft-versus-host disease (GvHD). The selected set of MiHAs is expressed mainly, or only, by hematopoietic cells, and overexpressed on leukemic cells.",
"synonyms": [
"anti-MiHA T cells",
"GLIDE",
"GLIDE cells",
"MiHA T lympocytes",
"guided lymphocyte immunopeptide-derived expansion cells",
"GLIDE T lymphocytes",
"MiHA-specific T cells",
"guided lymphocyte immunopeptide derived expansion against MiHAs cells",
"anti-MiHA donor T lymphocytes"
],
"references": [
"National Cancer Institute Thesaurus"
],
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/oncology/anti-minor-histocompatibility-complex-donor-t-lymphocytes/"
}
Record 2,019 of 17,721 in Oncology and biomedicine terminology (MLC-0111). Request the full dataset.