Onvansertib
Term · Oncology and biomedicine · MLC-T-ONC-015672
An orally bioavailable, adenosine triphosphate (ATP) competitive inhibitor of polo-like kinase 1 (PLK1; PLK-1; STPK13), with potential antineoplastic activity. Upon administration, onvansertib selectively binds to and inhibits PLK1, which disrupts mitosis and induces selective G2/M cell-cycle arrest followed by apoptosis in PLK1-overexpressing tumor cells. PLK1, named after the polo gene of Drosophila melanogaster, is a serine/threonine kinase that is crucial for the regulation of mitosis, and plays a key role in tumor cell proliferation. PLK1 expression is upregulated in a variety of tumor cell types and high expression is associated with increased aggressiveness and poor prognosis.
| Identifier | MLC-T-ONC-015672 |
|---|---|
| Field | Oncology and biomedicine |
| Synonyms | polo-like kinase 1 inhibitor PCM-075; PLK-1 inhibitor PCM-075; PLK1 inhibitor PCM-075; polo-like kinase 1 inhibitor NMS-1286937 |
| References | National Cancer Institute Thesaurus (CC BY 4.0) |
Record as JSON
{
"id": "MLC-T-ONC-015672",
"term": "Onvansertib",
"field": "Oncology and biomedicine",
"definition": "An orally bioavailable, adenosine triphosphate (ATP) competitive inhibitor of polo-like kinase 1 (PLK1; PLK-1; STPK13), with potential antineoplastic activity. Upon administration, onvansertib selectively binds to and inhibits PLK1, which disrupts mitosis and induces selective G2/M cell-cycle arrest followed by apoptosis in PLK1-overexpressing tumor cells. PLK1, named after the polo gene of Drosophila melanogaster, is a serine/threonine kinase that is crucial for the regulation of mitosis, and plays a key role in tumor cell proliferation. PLK1 expression is upregulated in a variety of tumor cell types and high expression is associated with increased aggressiveness and poor prognosis.",
"synonyms": [
"polo-like kinase 1 inhibitor PCM-075",
"PLK-1 inhibitor PCM-075",
"PLK1 inhibitor PCM-075",
"polo-like kinase 1 inhibitor NMS-1286937"
],
"references": [
"National Cancer Institute Thesaurus"
],
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/oncology/onvansertib/"
}
Record 12,245 of 17,717 in Oncology and biomedicine terminology (MLC-0111). Request the full dataset.