Beam

{
  "id": "MLC-T-IND-000482",
  "term": "Beam",
  "field": "Industrial and trades",
  "definition": "A structural element designed to support loads primarily by resisting bending. It typically spans between two or more supports and is subjected to forces perpendicular to its longitudinal axis, creating internal shear forces and bending moments. Beams are characterized by their cross-sectional shape, material properties, and span length, with common types including I-beams and T-beams.",
  "synonyms": [
    "working beam",
    "walking beam"
  ],
  "subject": "Mechanical engineering",
  "see_also": [
    "stick",
    "abeam"
  ],
  "references": [
    "beam - definition and meaning (Wordnik)"
  ],
  "translations": {
    "de": "Balken",
    "es": "balancín",
    "fr": "balancier"
  },
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/industrial/beam/"
}