Avidity
Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-001028
The cumulative strength of multiple binding interactions between a multivalent ligand and a multivalent receptor. This collective binding force is greater than the sum of individual affinities due to synergistic effects. Avidity is particularly relevant in biological systems where multiple weak interactions combine to form a strong overall bond, such as antibody-antigen binding.
| Identifier | MLC-T-CHM-001028 |
|---|---|
| Field | Chemistry |
| Subject | Analytical Chemistry |
| References | PAC, 2018, 90, 1121. 'Terminology of bioanalytical methods (IUPAC Recommendations 2018)' on page 1136 (https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2016-1120) |
| See also | Affinity |
Record as JSON
{
"id": "MLC-T-CHM-001028",
"term": "Avidity",
"field": "Chemistry",
"definition": "The cumulative strength of multiple binding interactions between a multivalent ligand and a multivalent receptor. This collective binding force is greater than the sum of individual affinities due to synergistic effects. Avidity is particularly relevant in biological systems where multiple weak interactions combine to form a strong overall bond, such as antibody-antigen binding.",
"subject": "Analytical Chemistry",
"see_also": [
"affinity"
],
"references": [
"PAC, 2018, 90, 1121. 'Terminology of bioanalytical methods (IUPAC Recommendations 2018)' on page 1136 (https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2016-1120)"
],
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/avidity/"
}
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