MLchartDataset catalogue

Gamma iron

Term · Industrial and trades · MLC-T-IND-002507

A non-magnetic allotrope of iron with a face-centered cubic crystal structure, stable at high temperatures. This crystalline form, also called austenite, has a greater solubility for carbon than other iron allotropes, allowing it to hold up to 2.04% carbon in solid solution. Gamma iron exists in pure iron between 912 °C and 1,394 °C; alloying elements like nickel can stabilize this phase down to room temperature, as seen in austenitic stainless steels.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-IND-002507
FieldIndustrial and trades
SubjectMetallurgy
Synonymsaustenite
See alsoAustenite
TranslationsGerman: Gamma-Eisen; Spanish: hierro gamma; French: fer gamma
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-IND-002507",
  "term": "Gamma iron",
  "field": "Industrial and trades",
  "definition": "A non-magnetic allotrope of iron with a face-centered cubic crystal structure, stable at high temperatures. This crystalline form, also called austenite, has a greater solubility for carbon than other iron allotropes, allowing it to hold up to 2.04% carbon in solid solution. Gamma iron exists in pure iron between 912 °C and 1,394 °C; alloying elements like nickel can stabilize this phase down to room temperature, as seen in austenitic stainless steels.",
  "synonyms": [
    "austenite"
  ],
  "subject": "Metallurgy",
  "see_also": [
    "Austenite"
  ],
  "translations": {
    "de": "Gamma-Eisen",
    "es": "hierro gamma",
    "fr": "fer gamma"
  },
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/industrial/gamma-iron/"
}

Record 2,748 of 7,311 in Industrial and trades terminology (MLC-0113). Request the full dataset.