MLchartDataset catalogue

Virial

Term · Industrial and trades · MLC-T-IND-006457

Relating to a series expansion, known as the virial equation of state, that describes the properties of a real gas by correcting the ideal gas law for intermolecular forces. The equation expresses the compressibility factor (the ratio PV/RT) as a power series in molar density, with coefficients that account for interactions between pairs, triplets, and larger groups of molecules. The second virial coefficient is the most dominant correction term and relates directly to the potential energy between two interacting molecules.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-IND-006457
FieldIndustrial and trades
SubjectMechanical engineering
TranslationsGerman: Virialkoeffizient; Spanish: virial; French: viriel
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-IND-006457",
  "term": "Virial",
  "field": "Industrial and trades",
  "definition": "Relating to a series expansion, known as the virial equation of state, that describes the properties of a real gas by correcting the ideal gas law for intermolecular forces. The equation expresses the compressibility factor (the ratio PV/RT) as a power series in molar density, with coefficients that account for interactions between pairs, triplets, and larger groups of molecules. The second virial coefficient is the most dominant correction term and relates directly to the potential energy between two interacting molecules.",
  "subject": "Mechanical engineering",
  "translations": {
    "de": "Virialkoeffizient",
    "es": "virial",
    "fr": "viriel"
  },
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/industrial/virial/"
}

Record 7,055 of 7,361 in Industrial and trades terminology (MLC-0113). Request the full dataset.