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Decay constant

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-002892

The probability per unit time that a single nucleus of a radioactive isotope will undergo radioactive decay. It is a characteristic property of a particular radionuclide and is inversely related to its half-life. The decay constant is typically denoted by the symbol lambda (λ) and has units of inverse time, such as s^-1.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-002892
FieldChemistry
SubjectPhysical and Biophysical Chemistry
Synonymsdisintegration constant
ReferencesGreen Book, 2nd ed., p. 22 (https://goldbook.iupac.org/files/pdf/green_book_2ed.pdf)
See alsoNuclear decay; Probability; Radioactive
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-002892",
  "term": "Decay constant",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "The probability per unit time that a single nucleus of a radioactive isotope will undergo radioactive decay. It is a characteristic property of a particular radionuclide and is inversely related to its half-life. The decay constant is typically denoted by the symbol lambda (λ) and has units of inverse time, such as s^-1.",
  "synonyms": [
    "disintegration constant"
  ],
  "subject": "Physical and Biophysical Chemistry",
  "see_also": [
    "nuclear decay",
    "probability",
    "radioactive"
  ],
  "references": [
    "Green Book, 2nd ed., p. 22 (https://goldbook.iupac.org/files/pdf/green_book_2ed.pdf)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/decay-constant/"
}

Record 3,075 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.