Ultimate biodegradation

{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-012391",
  "term": "Ultimate biodegradation",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "The complete breakdown of an organic compound by microorganisms in the presence of oxygen, resulting in its conversion into carbon dioxide, water, mineral salts, and new biomass. This process represents the highest level of biodegradation, where no persistent organic residues remain. It is assessed by measuring the consumption of oxygen or the production of carbon dioxide over time.",
  "subject": "Polymer",
  "see_also": [
    "theoretical degree of biodegradation"
  ],
  "references": [
    "PAC, 2012, 84, 377. 'Terminology for biorelated polymers and applications (IUPAC Recommendations 2012)' on page 397 (https://doi.org/10.1351/PAC-REC-10-12-04)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/ultimate-biodegradation/"
}