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Biodegradability

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-001258

The capability of a material to undergo degradation due to the action of naturally occurring microorganisms, such as bacteria, fungi, and algae. This process typically results in the breakdown of the material into simpler substances like carbon dioxide, water, and biomass. The extent and rate of biodegradation depend on environmental conditions and the material's chemical structure.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-001258
FieldChemistry
SubjectPolymer
ReferencesPAC, 2012, 84, 377. 'Terminology for biorelated polymers and applications (IUPAC Recommendations 2012)' on page 382 (https://doi.org/10.1351/PAC-REC-10-12-04)
See alsoBioactivity; Enzymatic degradation
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-001258",
  "term": "Biodegradability",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "The capability of a material to undergo degradation due to the action of naturally occurring microorganisms, such as bacteria, fungi, and algae. This process typically results in the breakdown of the material into simpler substances like carbon dioxide, water, and biomass. The extent and rate of biodegradation depend on environmental conditions and the material's chemical structure.",
  "subject": "Polymer",
  "see_also": [
    "bioactivity",
    "enzymatic degradation"
  ],
  "references": [
    "PAC, 2012, 84, 377. 'Terminology for biorelated polymers and applications (IUPAC Recommendations 2012)' on page 382 (https://doi.org/10.1351/PAC-REC-10-12-04)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/biodegradability/"
}

Record 1,351 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.