MLchartDataset catalogue

Critical level of escape

Term · Meteorology and atmospheric science · MLC-T-MET-004763

The altitude in a planetary atmosphere where the mean free path of an atmospheric constituent becomes comparable to the scale height, allowing particles to escape into space. Above this level, collisions are infrequent enough that particles moving upwards with sufficient velocity can overcome gravity. For Earth's atmosphere, this level is typically in the exosphere, around 500-1000 km.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-MET-004763
FieldMeteorology and atmospheric science
Synonymsexobase; critical level
See alsoCone of escape; Fringe region
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-MET-004763",
  "term": "Critical level of escape",
  "field": "Meteorology and atmospheric science",
  "definition": "The altitude in a planetary atmosphere where the mean free path of an atmospheric constituent becomes comparable to the scale height, allowing particles to escape into space. Above this level, collisions are infrequent enough that particles moving upwards with sufficient velocity can overcome gravity. For Earth's atmosphere, this level is typically in the exosphere, around 500-1000 km.",
  "synonyms": [
    "exobase",
    "critical level"
  ],
  "see_also": [
    "cone of escape",
    "fringe region"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/meteorology/critical-level-of-escape/"
}

Record 2,307 of 10,816 in Meteorology and atmospheric science terminology (MLC-0110). Request the full dataset.