Solar-topographic theory

{
  "id": "MLC-T-MET-010768",
  "term": "Solar-topographic theory",
  "field": "Meteorology and atmospheric science",
  "definition": "A theory that explains local climate variations based on the interaction of solar radiation with topography, particularly concerning slope aspect and angle. It posits that differences in solar insolation due to terrain features create microclimates with distinct temperature and moisture regimes. This theory is applied in fields such as ecology and hydrology to understand spatial patterns of vegetation and snowmelt.",
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/meteorology/solar-topographic-theory/"
}