palazestrant
Term · Oncology and biomedicine · MLC-T-ONC-015775
An orally available, small molecule antagonist of estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha; ERa; ESR1; nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group A, member 1; NR3A1) and a selective ER degrader (SERD), with potential antineoplastic activity. Upon oral administration, palazestrant competes with the endogenous activating estrogenic ligand 17-beta estradiol for binding in the ligand binding pocket of ERalpha, thereby inhibiting the activity of ERalpha. Palazestrant blocks estrogen-driven transcriptional activity and induces degradation of ERalpha. This inhibits the growth and survival of ERalpha-expressing cancer cells. ERalpha, a nuclear hormone receptor, is often overexpressed and/or mutated in a variety of cancer cell types. It plays a key role in tumor cell proliferation and survival.
| Identifier | MLC-T-ONC-015775 |
|---|---|
| Field | Oncology and biomedicine |
| Synonyms | CERAN OP-1250 |
| References | National Cancer Institute Thesaurus (CC BY 4.0) |
Record as JSON
{
"id": "MLC-T-ONC-015775",
"term": "palazestrant",
"field": "Oncology and biomedicine",
"definition": "An orally available, small molecule antagonist of estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha; ERa; ESR1; nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group A, member 1; NR3A1) and a selective ER degrader (SERD), with potential antineoplastic activity. Upon oral administration, palazestrant competes with the endogenous activating estrogenic ligand 17-beta estradiol for binding in the ligand binding pocket of ERalpha, thereby inhibiting the activity of ERalpha. Palazestrant blocks estrogen-driven transcriptional activity and induces degradation of ERalpha. This inhibits the growth and survival of ERalpha-expressing cancer cells. ERalpha, a nuclear hormone receptor, is often overexpressed and/or mutated in a variety of cancer cell types. It plays a key role in tumor cell proliferation and survival.",
"synonyms": [
"CERAN OP-1250"
],
"references": [
"National Cancer Institute Thesaurus"
],
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/oncology/palazestrant/"
}
Record 12,527 of 17,721 in Oncology and biomedicine terminology (MLC-0111). Request the full dataset.