Spiromustine
Term · Oncology and biomedicine · MLC-T-ONC-016845
A bifunctional nitrogen alkylating agent with antineoplastic activity and lipophilic properties. Containing a lipophilic hydantoin group that serves as a carrier to cross the blood brain barrier, spiromustine forms covalent linkages with nucleophilic centers in DNA, causing depurination, base-pair miscoding, strand scission, and DNA-DNA cross-linking, which may result in cytotoxicity.
| Identifier | MLC-T-ONC-016845 |
|---|---|
| Field | Oncology and biomedicine |
| Abbreviation | SHM |
| Synonyms | spirohydantoin mustard |
| References | National Cancer Institute Thesaurus (CC BY 4.0) |
Record as JSON
{
"id": "MLC-T-ONC-016845",
"term": "Spiromustine",
"field": "Oncology and biomedicine",
"definition": "A bifunctional nitrogen alkylating agent with antineoplastic activity and lipophilic properties. Containing a lipophilic hydantoin group that serves as a carrier to cross the blood brain barrier, spiromustine forms covalent linkages with nucleophilic centers in DNA, causing depurination, base-pair miscoding, strand scission, and DNA-DNA cross-linking, which may result in cytotoxicity.",
"abbreviation": "SHM",
"synonyms": [
"spirohydantoin mustard"
],
"references": [
"National Cancer Institute Thesaurus"
],
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/oncology/spiromustine/"
}
Record 15,256 of 17,717 in Oncology and biomedicine terminology (MLC-0111). Request the full dataset.