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Atom-bond polarizability

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-000888

A Hückel perturbation-theory quantity measuring how much the pi electron density at one atom changes when the resonance integral of a chosen bond is altered. It is the derivative of that electron density with respect to the bond's resonance integral beta, so it indicates how the pi electron distribution responds when the bond is strengthened or weakened.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-000888
FieldChemistry
SubjectOrganic and Biomolecular Chemistry
ReferencesPAC, 1999, 71, 1919. 'Glossary of terms used in theoretical organic chemistry' on page 1924 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199971101919)
See alsoElectron density; Resonance integral
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-000888",
  "term": "Atom-bond polarizability",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "A Hückel perturbation-theory quantity measuring how much the pi electron density at one atom changes when the resonance integral of a chosen bond is altered. It is the derivative of that electron density with respect to the bond's resonance integral beta, so it indicates how the pi electron distribution responds when the bond is strengthened or weakened.",
  "subject": "Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry",
  "see_also": [
    "electron density",
    "resonance integral"
  ],
  "references": [
    "PAC, 1999, 71, 1919. 'Glossary of terms used in theoretical organic chemistry' on page 1924 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199971101919)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/atom-bond-polarizability/"
}

Record 956 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.