MLchartDataset catalogue

Background radiation

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-001079

Ionizing radiation originating from natural sources, such as cosmic rays, terrestrial radionuclides in rocks and soil, and naturally occurring radioactive isotopes within the human body. It also includes radiation from man-made sources like medical procedures and nuclear fallout. This ubiquitous radiation contributes to the overall signal detected in radioanalytical measurements.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-001079
FieldChemistry
SubjectAnalytical Chemistry
ReferencesOrange Book, 2nd ed., p. 213 (https://media.iupac.org/publications/analytical_compendium/); PAC, 1994, 66, 2513. 'Nomenclature for radioanalytical chemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1994)' on page 2516 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199466122513); PAC, 1985, 57, 1453. 'Nomenclature, symbols, units and their usage in spectrochemical analysis - V: Radiation sources (Recommendations 1985)' on page 1462 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac198557101453)
See alsoRadiation
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-001079",
  "term": "Background radiation",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "Ionizing radiation originating from natural sources, such as cosmic rays, terrestrial radionuclides in rocks and soil, and naturally occurring radioactive isotopes within the human body. It also includes radiation from man-made sources like medical procedures and nuclear fallout. This ubiquitous radiation contributes to the overall signal detected in radioanalytical measurements.",
  "subject": "Analytical Chemistry",
  "see_also": [
    "radiation"
  ],
  "references": [
    "Orange Book, 2nd ed., p. 213 (https://media.iupac.org/publications/analytical_compendium/)",
    "PAC, 1994, 66, 2513. 'Nomenclature for radioanalytical chemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1994)' on page 2516 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199466122513)",
    "PAC, 1985, 57, 1453. 'Nomenclature, symbols, units and their usage in spectrochemical analysis - V: Radiation sources (Recommendations 1985)' on page 1462 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac198557101453)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/background-radiation/"
}

Record 1,160 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.